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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studie
Yulice Soraya Nur Intan
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA MAHASISWI Ahnaf, Shofa' Salsabila; Noerhidajati, Elly; Ratnawati; Yulice Soraya Nur Intan; Azizah Retno Kustiyah
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kecemasan adalah perasaan takut dan kekhawatiran yang tidak jelas menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan pada seseorang yang disebabkan oleh sesuatu hal yang belum jelas. Perubahan psikis seperti kecemasan diakibatkan oleh seseorang wanita yang sedang mengalami premenstrual syndrome, gangguan nyeri atau dismenore, siklus menstruasi yang tidak teratur, dan gangguan darah yang melebihi batas normal menstruasi. Seseorang yang mengalami kecemasan akan mempengaruhi dari kualitas hidupnya seperti harus ke UKS saat jam Pelajaran, penurunan absensi, penurunan konsentrasi belajar, dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat premenstrual syndrome (PMS) dengan tingkat kecemasan pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Umum angkatan 2020, 2021, dan 2022 di Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebar kuesioner. Data Kecemasan menggunakan kuesioner Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale dan data premenstrual syndrome (PMS) menggunakan kuesioner Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF) melalui google formulir. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampling 115 orang mahasiswi kedokteran semester 3 – 7. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan persentase dengan kategori nilai tertinggi untuk premenstrual syndrome (PMS) berat (47,8%) dengan kecemasan ringan (81,7%). Berdasarkan analisis bivariat hubungan tingkat premenstrual syndrome (PMS) dengan tingkat kecemasan (p = 0,000) dan (r = 0,362). Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat premenstrual syndrome (PMS) dengan tingkat kecemasan dengan keeratan hubungan lemah. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Mahasisiwi ABSTRACT Anxiety is an unclear feeling of fear and worry. This feeling causes discomfort in someone because of something that is not yet clear. Psychological changes such as anxiety are caused by a woman experiencing premenstrual syndrome (PMS), pain disorders or dysmenorrhea, irregular menstrual cycles, and blood disorders that exceed the normal limits of menstruation. A person who experiences anxiety will affect their quality of life, such as having to go to the infirmary during class time, decreasing attendance as well as concentration in studying, and so on. This research aims to determine the correlation between the level of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and the level of anxiety in female students from the Faculty of General Medicine class of 2020, 2021, and 2022 at the Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang. This type of research is analytical and observational with a cross-sectional design. The data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Anxiety data were collected using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale questionnaire, and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) data were gained using the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF) questionnaire via Google Form. This study employed purposive sampling with a sampling size of 115 medical students in the 3rd-7th semesters. Data analysis used the Spearman Rho test. The results of this study showed that the percentage with the highest score category was for severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS) (47.8%) with mild anxiety (81.7%). Based on bivariate analysis, there was a correlation between the level of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and the level of anxiety (p = 0.000) and (r = 0.362). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between the level of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and the level of anxiety with a weak correlation. Keywords: Anxiety, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), College Students
Pengaruh Usia Ibu, Kadar Hemoglobin, Trombosit, dan Leukosit Darah pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) (Studi Observasi Analitik di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung) : The Effect of Maternal Age, Hemoglobin, Platelet, and Blood Leukocyte Levels in Pregnant Women on the Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) (Analytical Observational Study at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital) Nurrahma, Herlin Ajeng; Yulice Soraya Nur Intan; Andreanyta Meliala; Paramita Narwidina
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i4.3009

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kelahiran bayi dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) menjadi penyebab utama kematian prenatal dan terjadinya masalah pada masa tumbuh kembang. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan kejadian BBLR meningkat, diantaranya usia Ibu saat melahirkan, kadar Hemoglobin (Hb), trombosit dan leukosit yang tidak berada dalam rentang normal. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia saat melahirkan, kadar Hb, trombosit, dan leukosit Ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR di RS Islam Sultan Agung Semarang, periode Januari 2017-2018. Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan data rekam medis pasien. Data diambil dari 63 Ibu hamil yang dirawat selama periode Januari 2017-2018 di RS Islam Sultan Agung. Data penelitian dianalisis mengunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Ibu dengan usia beresiko berpotensi 0,912 kali melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR dibandingkan dengan Ibu berusia tidak beresiko, walaupun secara statistik tidak bermakna. Ibu dengan kadar leukosit ≤13.000/µL memiliki kecenderungan 0,260 lebih kecil secara signifikan (nilai P<0,05) untuk melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR , sedangkan untuk parameter Hb dan trombosit memiliki nilai OR sebesar 0,673 dan 1,326, hal ini berarti Ibu dengan kadar Hb<11 g/dL memiliki kecenderungan 0,673 kali memicu kejadian BBLR, sedangkan kelompok Ibu dengan kadar trombosit <150.000/µL memiliki resiko 1,3 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan Ibu dengan kadar trombosit ≥150.000/µL untuk mencetuskan kejadian BBLR. Kesimpulan: Hubungan antara usia Ibu hamil, kadar Hb, dan trombosit dengan kejadian BBLR tidak bermakna secara statistik, namun Ibu dengan kadar leukosit ≤13.000/µL memiliki kecenderungan 0,260 lebih kecil secara signifikan untuk melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR dibandingkan dengan Ibu dengan kadar leukosit >13.000/µL.
Hubungan Antara Kadar Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Ghanisya Ailsa Nathaniela; Yulice Soraya Nur Intan
Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/d7pj9562

Abstract

Previous studies have reported that inflammatory levels in pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum tend to be higher than those in normal pregnancies. This study aimed to determine the association between Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) levels and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum among pregnant women at Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Regional Mental Hospital during the period 2022–2025. This study employed an analytic observational design with a case-control approach and consecutive sampling technique. A total of 92 subjects were included, consisting of 46 pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum and 46 pregnant women without hyperemesis gravidarum. The study utilized medical record data from 2022 to 2025. Data were analyzed using quantitative statistical methods, including descriptive analysis, Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and Chi-Square test. Elevated NLR levels were more frequently observed in the hyperemesis gravidarum group (29 cases, 31.5%) compared to the non-hyperemesis gravidarum group (15 cases, 16.3%) (p=0.003, OR=3.5, 95% CI=1.493–8.326). This study demonstrates a significant association between NLR as an inflammatory indicator and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Regional Mental Hospital, Semarang..
Hubungan Antara Usia Ibu dan Status Paritas terhadap Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Studi Observasional Analitik di RSIA Permata Hati Kudus Anindya Kinowneka Dewanti; Yulice Soraya Nur Intan
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): June: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/m277pa97

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum (HEG) is a condition characterized by severe nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy that can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and significant weight loss. Maternal age and parity status are suspected to play a role in increasing the risk of HEG. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity status and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at RSIA Permata Hati Kudus during the 2021–2025 period. This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design using secondary data obtained from medical records. The sample consisted of 227 pregnant women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The independent variables were maternal age (at risk: <20 years or >35 years; not at risk: 20–35 years) and parity (primiparous and multiparous), while the dependent variable was the incidence of HEG. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of HEG (p=0.000; OR=10.452), indicating that mothers in the at-risk age group were more likely to experience HEG compared to those in the non-risk age group. In addition, there was a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of HEG (p=0.000; OR=15.66), with primiparous mothers being at higher risk of experiencing HEG compared to multiparous mothers.
Hubungan Antara Kejadian dan Jenis Anemia dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil: Studi Observasional di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Periode 2022-2025 Fabella Ade Kusumawati, Njoo; Yulice Soraya Nur Intan
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): June: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/84f0ps55

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is an incident of persistent nausea and vomiting that begins early in pregnancy and continues until 20 weeks of gestation. The causes of hyperemesis gravidarum are influenced by many factors, including maternal nutrition and physiological changes, which can be characterized by anemia and the type of anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of anemia and the type of anemia with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Mental Hospital, Semarang. This observational study used a case-control method using secondary data from the medical records of pregnant women at Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Mental Hospital. Sampling was performed using consecutive sampling, meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria during period from 2022 to 2025. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test for anemia incidence and Fisher's exact test for anemia type. The sample size was 68 pregnant women: 34 with hyperemesis gravidarum and 34 without hyperemesis gravidarum. The test results showed a significant relationship with a p-value of 0.028 (p < 0.05) between the incidence of anemia and HEG. The most common type of anemia is normocytic normochromic, and the test results showed a significant relationship between the type of anemia and HEG at p = 0.001 (p < 0.05).  
Co-Authors Ahnaf, Shofa' Salsabila Andreanyta Meliala Anindya Kinowneka Dewanti Azizah Retno Kustiyah Elly Noerhidajati Fabella Ade Kusumawati, Njoo Ghanisya Ailsa Nathaniela Nurrahma, Herlin Ajeng Paramita Narwidina RATNAWATI