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All Journal Buletin Farmatera Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
Pertiwi, Vani Gita
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Humanities Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Factors that Influencing Sputum Conversion at the End of Intensive Phase on TB-DM Patients at Medical Health Service in Medan Pertiwi, Vani Gita; Sinaga, Bintang YM; Lindarto, Dharma
Buletin Farmatera Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v6i2.4767

Abstract

Tuberculosis and type 2 DM are the main problems of health in the world, including Indonesia. Many sputum conversion failures are found in TB-DM patients. This study aims to know about the factors that influence sputum conversion at the end of the intensive phase on TB-DM patients at the Medical Health Service in Medan. This research was carried out in a Specialized Lung Hospital and eight Health Centers in Medan. The Design of this study is observational analytic with a Cross-Sectional approach that took place in October-December 2019. Of 76 patients, there were 65 subjects (85.5%) with sputum conversion and 11 subjects (14.5%) without sputum conversion, the number of male patients was 48 subjects (63.2%), elderly were 51 subjects (67.1%), the normals BMI were 54 subjects (71.0%), patients with smoking were 4 subjects (5.3%), previous alcohol consumptions were 6 subjects (7.9%), current blood sugar levels 200 mg/dl are 23 subjects (30.2%) and the patients which using the anti-diabetes medication regularly were 62 subjects (81.6%). This study found that there was a significant relationship between alcohol, current blood sugar levels, and regularity using anti-diabetes medication with sputum conversion (p=0.036, p=0.001, p=0.001), while the factors that influence sputum conversion are alcohol and regularity using anti-diabetes medication (p=0.032, dan p=0.001).
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN PANJANG, LEBAR DAN TINGGI LENGKUNG KAKI ANAK USIA 12-15 TAHUN: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND THE LENGTH, WIDTH, AND HEIGHT OF THE FOOT ARCH IN CHILDREN AGED 12–15 YEARS Pasaribu, Saadatur Rizqillah; Aisya, Sylvia; Siregar, Nondang Purnama; Ismail, Wan Muhammad; Pertiwi, Vani Gita; Adnani, Athika; Pasaribu, Rifqi Hamdani
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v25i1.1107

Abstract

Indeks massa tubuh sering digunakan sebagai acuan dalam pengkategorian berat badan. Peningkatan indeks massa tubuh mempengaruhi tinggi lengkung telapak kaki dan menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan telapak kaki yang dapat mempengaruhi ukuran dan dimensi kaki terutama panjang dan lebar kaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan panjang, lebar, dan tinggi lengkung telapak kaki. Metode penelitian adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional study dengan tehnik stratified random sampling. Subjek penelitian anak usia 12-15 tahun dengan jumlah sampel 81 anak. Panjang dan lebar kaki diukur dengan penggaris, tinggi lengkung telapak kaki dengan footprint yaitu Staheli Index. Hasil pengukuran dalam mean, median, standar deviasi, nilai maksimum dan minimum. Hubungan dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Correlation. Hasil penelitian diperoleh usia terbanyak 12 tahun sebanyak 23 anak (28,4%), jenis kelamin terbanyak perempuan 41 anak (50,6%), indeks massa tubuh yang terbanyak indeks massa tubuh normal sebanyak 33 anak (40,7%). Rata-rata panjang, lebar dan tinggi lengkung telapak kaki pada anak dengan indeks massa tubuh overweight dan obesitas memiliki rata-rata lebih besar dibandingkan anak dengan indeks massa tubuh normal. Uji Spearman Correlation p<0.05. Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan signifikan indeks massa tubuh dengan panjang, lebar dan tinggi lengkung telapak kaki.
Co-Authors Aisya, Sylvia Athika Adnani dharma Lindarto, dharma Ismail, Wan Muhammad Pasaribu, Rifqi Hamdani Pasaribu, Saadatur Rizqillah Sinaga, Bintang YM Siregar, Nondang Purnama