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All Journal Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Jurnal Abdi Insani Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan International Islamic Medical Journal
Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia
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Antibacterial Bioactivity Test of Bilimbi Fruit Ethanol Extract (Averrhoa bilimbi Linn). Against Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus Anindita, Reza; Nathalia, Dede Dwi; Perwitasari, Melania; Putri, Intan Kurnia; Beandrade, Maya Uzia; Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.131.173-182

Abstract

One of the causes of acnes is the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus aureus. An alternative solution to this problem is to develop natural medicines from plants, one of which is the star fruit (Averrhoa bilimbi Linn). The purpose of this study was to test the bioactivity of star fruit against the growth of P. acnes, S. epidermidis, and S. aureus. This research method used an experimental research design with the treatment of A. bilimbi fruit ethanol extract concentrations of 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, and 90%, chloramphenicol antibiotics as control (+), and sterile distilled water as control (-). All treatments were given to P. acnes, S. epidermidis, and S. aureus bacteria using the Kirby Baeur (disc diffusion) method. The results of this study were the effectiveness of the bioactivity compound of the ethanolic extract of A. bilimbi fruit seen on P. acnes and S. epidermidis bacteria with concentrations of 70%, 80%, and 90%. Thus, it can be concluded that A. bilimbi fruit has the potential to be developed as a natural medicine for acne caused by P. acnes and S. epidermidis.
Monitoring Pediculosis Capitis in Students At Al-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Cikarang Pusat, West Java, Indonesia Anindita, Reza; Wahyu, Ega Nuraini; Perwitasari, Melania; Nathalia, Dede Dwi; Beandrade, Maya Uzia; Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v5i2.5783

Abstract

Introduction : Pediculosis capitis is a scalp hair disorder caused by an infestation of the lice of Pediculus humanus capitis. The spread of this disease is dominant in Islamic boarding school students. This disease besides causing itching and lesions on the scalp also causes loss of concentration and enjoyment of learning in children. The objective of this study was to determine the percentage of female students infested with P. humanus capitis. Methods : The design of this research is cross-sectional. The sample for this study was 41 female students of grade 7 at AL-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Central Cikarang, West Java. Examination of  P. humanus capitis on all female students was carried out using the serit method. The P. humanus capitis lice found were then collected and preserved preparations were made for microscopic morphological identification. Results : The results of this study showed that from 41 samples, 36 (87.8%) students were found to be positive for P. humanus capitis. Conclusions : The conclusion from this study is that the percentage of pediculosis capitis in female students is high, so it is necessary to take countermeasures in the form of head lice medication and education about personal hygiene for class 7 female students at Al-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Central Cikarang, West Java
Community Knowledge about Medicinal Plants in Samudra Jaya and Pahlawan Setia Villages, North Bekasi Anindita, Reza; Haediningrum, Syahla; Beandrade, Maya Uzia; Putri, Intan Kurnia; Nathalia, Dede Dwi; Perwitasari, Melania; Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia; Rahmadi, Chandra
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and use of medicinal plants by the people of Samudra Jaya and Pahlawan Setia Villages, Tarumajaya Sub-district, North Bekasi. The research design is an exploratory survey and observation. The sample numbered 119 people, consisting of 69 people representing Pahlawan Setia Village and 50 people representing Samudra Jaya Village. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. Variables in this study include the value of community knowledge about medicinal plants, the value of community knowledge about the use of medicinal plants, the organs of plants that are often used, the percentage of how to use medicinal plants, and the families and species of plants used as medicine. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed that the value of community knowledge about medicinal plants was 354 (classified as good), the value of community knowledge regarding the use of medicinal plants was 300.4 (classified as good), the organs of plants that were often used as medicine were leaves (95%), the percentage of how to use medicinal plants are more dominant by boiling (91%), there are 19 families with 22 species of plants used as medicine. The family includes Zingiberaceae, Polygonaceae, Liliaceae, Acanthaceae, Oxalidaceae, Talinaceae, Crassulaceae, Rubiaceae, Lamiaceae, Piperaceae, Basellaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Solanaceae, Caricaceae, Menispermaceae, Asparagaceae, Zingiberaceae, Myrtaceae, Rutaceae, Leguminosae, and Moraceae, with plant species: kunyit (Curcuma domestica), jambu biji (Psidium guajava), sirih hijau (Piper betle), mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia), lidah buaya (Aloe vera), brotowali (Tinospora crispa), sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata), saga (Abrus precatorius), jahe (Zingiber officinale), belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi), cocor bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata), ciplukan (Physalis peruviana), jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantiifolia), jarak pagar (Jatropa curcas), kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus), gondola (Basella rubhalin), pepaya (Carica papaya), ginseng jawa (Talinum paniculatum), telang (Clitoria ternatea), getih-getihan (Rivina humilis), tin (Ficus carica), and suji (Dracaena angustifolia). The study concludes that the results of survey scores regarding the knowledge and use of medicinal plants by the people of Samudra Jaya and Pahlawan Setia Villages are classified as good. The species of medicinal plants that are most widely used are the Zingiberaceae family, with local names of plant species, namely jahe and kunyit. Both plants are used by boiling to relieve menstrual pain and treat bloating and colds.
ACCURACY OF THE USE OF ANTITUBERCULOSIS DRUGS IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS COMORBID WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS IN HOSPITAL X BEKASI CITY FOR THE PERIOD 2019-2022: ACCURACY OF THE USE OF ANTITUBERCULOSIS DRUGS IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS COMORBID WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS IN HOSPITAL X BEKASI CITY FOR THE PERIOD 2019-2022 rachmita arianti, Anisa; Dzakiya, Meisya Putri; Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia; Nathalia, Dede Dwi
Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Keluarga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v7i1.373

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease can lead to severe complications, including diabetes, which increases the risk of death. In addition, the prevalence of TB-DM in Indonesia reaches 14.8%. Objective: This study was to evaluate the use of antituberculosis drugs in patients with pulmonary TB comorbid with diabetes mellitus using the right indication, right dose, and right drug indicators. Methods: The research design used was observational with a retrospective approach. This study used independent variables including age, gender, treatment profile, stage of treatment, correct drug, correct dose and correct indication. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The sample of this study consisted of 62 outpatients who were analyzeddescriptively quantitatively using Microsoft Excel. Results: This study shows that the number of male (65%) and female (35%) patients with the majority age 46-55 years (45%). Lung TB drug use therapy is dominant OAT Kombipak (69.4%) and KDT (30.6%). Evaluation of drug use showed the level of indication accuracy of 100%, the right dose of 83.9%, and the right drug of 93.5%. Conclusion: Based on compliance with the "National Guidelines for TB Control" issued by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2016, the treatment provided to outpatient TB patients with DM comorbidity at Hospital X in Bekasi Cityfrom 2019 to 2022 showed a 100% accuracy rate for indications (62 patients), 83.9% accuracy rate for dosages (52 patients), and 93.5% accuracy rate for drug selection (58 patients).
SIMULASI PEMBUATAN SABUN CAIR EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI DAN BALSAM EUCALYPTUS OIL BAGI SISWA/I SMA/K DI KOTA BEKASI Anindita, Reza; Nathalia, Dede Dwi; Beandrade, Maya Uzia; Putri, Intan Kurnia; Perwitasari, Melania; Harahap, Nofria Rizki Amalia
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1439

Abstract

Discourse on the utilization of medicinal plants, which have the potential to be made into liquid soap and balsam, is very much needed for SMA and SMK students as knowledge in doing entrepreneurship in developing pharmaceutical products. Therefore, community service activities (PKM) are needed to provide knowledge and skills regarding the manufacture of liquid soap from basil and balsam extracts from Eucalyptus oil. The purpose of this PKM activity is to provide knowledge, understanding, and skills regarding the procedures for making liquid soap from extracts of basil and balsam leaves from Eucalyptus oil. This PKM activity includes the planning stages, such as making socialization flyers, materials, and videos on making soap and balm from natural ingredients. The implementation stage of providing materials and simulations for SMA/K children in Bekasi City at the STIKes Mitra Keluarga Pharmaceuticals Laboratory, Bekasi. The Evaluation Stage is in the form of taking a response score on the use of liquid soap and balsam by the PKM participants. The results of this PKM showed that there were 26 SMA/SMK students in attendance in Bekasi City, with 84.61% of SMK students dominating the participants. The preferred product was Balsam Eucalyptus oil, especially in terms of aroma, texture, and warmth. This PKM concludes that participants have a new understanding of the use of basil leaves and Eucalyptus oil for making liquid soap and balsam. The product that the participants liked was balsam Eucalyptus oil compared to basil leaf extract liquid soap.
Co-Authors Beandrade, Maya Uzia Dzakiya, Meisya Putri Haediningrum, Syahla Melania Perwitasari, Melania Nathalia, Dede Dwi Putri, Intan Kurnia rachmita arianti, Anisa Rahmadi, Chandra Wahyu, Ega Nuraini