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Development of Decodable Books to Improve the Beginning Reading Skills of Reading Disabilities Students at Primary Schools in Malang Sushanty, Resty; Valentina, Triya; Putri, Karinda Devinta; Billy, Bill; Arsanti, Syalia Nazhiyan; Novianti, Ranti; Pradipta, Rizqi Fajar
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p286

Abstract

Reading disabilities are someone who experience obstacles in their phonological processes such as identifying letters, distinguishing letter sounds, and their pronunciation, thereby affecting academic development factors, especially aspects of reading. Decodable books can be deciphered and contain code-based phonics learning. This research aims to develop and validate the Decodable book according to the characteristics and needs of students with reading disabilities. This research uses the ADDIE RnD model (Analysis: analysis of needs and characteristics of the subject, Design: design according to initial analysis, Development: design development, Implementation: media application, and Evaluation: evaluation of the entire process). The subjects of this research were 4 students with reading disabilities criteria at elementary schools in Malang City. Data analysis of needs and subject characteristics was obtained through interviews with teachers and carrying out identification tests and assessments. The results of this research produced Decodable book (Decobo) which media experts and material experts have validated with an average score of 78.6% in the valid category with minor revisions. Decodable book (Decobo) was developed into an e-book packaged as an application with three levels of word pattern books (VC-V, CV-CV, CV-C). Decodable book (Decobo) has been applied to subjects with an overall score of 72.60%. The category is quite effective in improving the initial reading abilities of students with reading disabilities. This research still needs further development and testing on a wider scale.
PENYUSUNAN MODUL AJAR P5 SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DAN KARAKTER SISWA BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SEKOLAH INKLUSIF SDN JUNREJO 01 KOTA BATU Ummah, Umi Safiul; Dewantoro, Dimas Arif; Susilawati, Sinta Yuni; Mahereni, Mareta Rika Setia; Valentina, Triya
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 5 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i5.35437

Abstract

pelaksanaan kurikulum merdeka menuntut kreatifinya guru dalam menyususn modul ajar yang akan digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran P5 ini menjadi bagian wajib dari kurikulum merdeka. Berdasarkan analisis kondisi masalah lapangan menunjukkan guru masih kesulitan dalam menyususn P5, sedangkan P5 sendiri menjadi bagian wajib dari kurikulum merdeka. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan 2 metode yaitu metode non-probability sampling dan metode bayes Pentingnya guru memahami secara menyeluruh terkait kurikulum merdeka serta beragamnya peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif mendorong guru secara kreatif untuk menyusun perangkat pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik masing-masing peserta didik.