Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.92
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity
Hoque, Muhammad
Unknown Affiliation
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Published : 5 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

 1 
Socio-Demographic Characteristics and Prevalence of Gender-Based Violence Among Female Sex Workers in Rural Areas, South Africa Jonas, Phumla; Mokgatle, Mathildah; Mokwena, Kebogile; Hoque, Muhammad
Al-Sihah : The Public Health Science Journal Volume 16, Nomor 1, January-June 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-sihah.v16i1.43377

Abstract

In rural areas, a dearth of health care support services, lack of legal protection, and widespread stigma can lead to increased cases of violence and exploitation, making it increasingly difficult for female sex workers to seek help or escape situations of abuse. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of gender-based violence (GBV) among female sex workers (FSWs) in the Westrand District area of Mogale, South Africa. This was a descriptive, quantitative study conducted among 383 FSWs who were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. About half of the FSWs (45%) were between the ages of 25 and 35. Most of the FSWs were single (91%), and half of them (54%) had completed only secondary education. Results showed that two-thirds of the FSWs (67%) experienced GBV. More than two-thirds (70%) had been belittled, 60% reported being insulted, 43% of FSWs had experienced forced vaginal sex, and another 40% had experienced forced anal or oral sex. Among those who did not report the violence, 18% indicated financial reasons, followed by personal choice. GBV is pervasive among FSWs in Mogale City and hinders HIV prevention efforts as well as access to justice and treatment. An integrated, multi-sectoral GBV strategy that addresses structural risks is required to improve safety and promote access to care and justice.
Enhancing Psychological Well-Being: Self-Regulated Learning, Motivation, and Emotions Among Doctoral Students in South Africa Hoque, Muhammad; Singh, Nisha; Shaik, Junaid; Pellissier, René
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 5, Issue 1, August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v5i1.49723

Abstract

The likelihood of dropping out and interrupting studies increases with poor psychological well-being (PWB). The promotion of doctoral students' PWB is therefore very important. The aim of this study was to examine how self-regulated learning moderates’ relatedness, intrinsic motivation to learn, and positive emotions in doctoral students at a South African Private Higher Education Institution (PHEI). In this cross-sectional study, 46 doctoral students completed a self-administered anonymous questionnaire using an online platform (QuestionPro). Based on the correlation analysis, relatedness was found to be significantly correlated with intrinsic motivation for learning and self-regulated learning. Self-regulated learning and intrinsic learning motivation were significantly correlated with positive emotion. Regression analysis showed that relatedness was a significant predictor of self-regulated learning. However, self-regulated learning was not a significant predictor of intrinsic learning motivation. Psychological support could be provided to doctoral students by PHEIs through the provision of mental health experts to improve self-regulated learning, relatedness, intrinsic motivation, and positive emotions.
Radiography Managers Perspectives on Radiographer Supply and Demand in KwaZulu-Natal Public Healthcare, South Africa Cibane, Nonkululeko; Hoque, Muhammad
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v5i2.49656

Abstract

The unbalanced distribution of Health Workers (HCWs) is a public health challenge. In South Africa, public sector radiography services are not meeting demand due to vacant positions, recruitment freezes, increased workloads, and low retention of radiographers, which negatively impacts quality and service delivery. This study aimed to explore radiography managers’ perceptions and views about supply and demand in relation to the radiographers working in the public healthcare sector of KwaZulu-Natal province (KZN). The exploratory qualitative study utilized semi-structured interviews with open-ended questions to acquire data. Ten radiography managers were purposefully selected from the 22 hospitals in the province of KZN. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes from the qualitative data using NVIVO Pro 12. The results showed that the decision-makers do not properly understand or value, the need for radiographers in the health environment. The lack of advocacy for and representation and engagement between the employing principals and radiographers leaves the sector understaffed and overworked. Disharmony between employers and radiographers, as well as unresponsive decisions, affect retention and recruitment. The oversupply and low uptake of qualified radiographers is due to delays in policy implementation, particularly recruitment and retention. Key gaps include professional advocacy in decision-making bodies, effective policy implementation with monitoring, improvement of the working environment, and development of radiographer career pathways.
Factors associated with non-compliance to tuberculosis treatment among patients in Gauteng Province, South Africa Madumo, Serurubele Portia; Mathibe, Mmampedi; Hoque, Muhammad
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i2.5592

Abstract

Despite the implementation of several tuberculosis (TB) control initiatives, TB continues to be a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in South Africa primarily due to non-compliance with the recommended treatment. The objective of the study was to determine the frequency of non-compliance with treatment and identify the factors linked to non-compliance among tuberculosis patients in the Ekurhuleni South Health Sub-district in South Africa. This study was a quantitative cross-sectional analysis carried out on a sample of 309 patients, utilising an anonymous questionnaire. The data was analysed using Stata version 14. The findings indicated that those who had a sufficient food supply for a period beyond 6 months demonstrated a decreased likelihood of adhering to tuberculosis therapy (odds ratio = -0.12, p < 0.05). Additionally, the study revealed that those who had communicated with their family or friends about their tuberculosis treatment were more inclined to comply with the treatment regimen (OR=0.11; p<0.1). Individuals who were unmarried had a 22% lower likelihood of adhering to medication (OR=0.22; p<0.05). Based on these findings, initiatives designed to enhance adherence to TB treatment in Gauteng Province should implement a comprehensive approach, integrating economic assistance, focused education, and strategies to reduce stigma.  Keywords: Alcohol consumption, scarcity of food, side effects, knowledge
Sexually Transmitted Infections among Adolescents in Greater Letaba, South Africa: Prevalence and Gender-Specific Risk Factors Leinett Thobakgale, Maite; Mpata Mokgatle, Mathildah; Kleinhans, Atholl; Hoque, Muhammad
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 6, Issue 1, August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v6i1.56699

Abstract

Adolescents remain highly vulnerable to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) due to behavioral, biological, and socio-cultural determinants, yet there is limited evidence from rural sub-Saharan Africa addressing the prevalence and gender-specific patterns of risk. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of STIs and associated risk factors among adolescents in the Greater Letaba sub-district of Limpopo Province, South Africa. A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional survey was conducted among 450 participants aged 18–24 years. Data on socio-demographics, sexual practices, STI-related symptoms, and health-seeking behaviors were collected and analyzed. The results showed that 44% of respondents reported STI-related symptoms within the past year, with genital discharge (44%) and dysuria (41%) being the most common. Male participants exhibited significantly higher engagement in risky sexual behaviors, including transactional sex, multiple or non-regular partners, and alcohol use during last intercourse (p<0.001). Males also demonstrated higher rates of condom use, negotiation confidence, and HIV testing uptake compared to females, who expressed greater willingness to test with a partner. The findings underscore the dual challenge of high-risk sexual practices and gendered disparities in STI prevention, suggesting the importance of targeted, gender-sensitive interventions. Integrating Islamic values of modesty, mutual responsibility, and protection of health can strengthen preventive strategies, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals to improve adolescent and family health outcomes.
Co-Authors Cibane, Nonkululeko Jonas, Phumla Kleinhans, Atholl Leinett Thobakgale, Maite Madumo, Serurubele Portia Mathibe, Mmampedi Mokgatle, Mathildah Mokwena, Kebogile Mpata Mokgatle, Mathildah Pellissier, René Shaik, Junaid Singh, Nisha