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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan The Journal of Society and Media
Okocha, Desmond Onyemechi
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Festival Communication: A Critical Analysis of Ukwuani People of Delta State Okocha, Desmond Onyemechi; Faloseyi, Michael; Elele, Felix Chibuzo; Onobe, Melchizedec Jame
The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies Vol 17, No 1 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies
Publisher : Department of Communication Studies, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/ijcs.v17i1.11687

Abstract

Beyond their abilities to facilitate social gatherings, festivals have been identified as a platform for communicating and transferring social values. This study investigated the role of festivals as a medium of communication among the Ukwuani ethnic nationality of Delta State. It further evaluated the challenges associated with using festivals as a communication tool. This quantitative study administered a questionnaire to purposively selected respondents from the three local government councils of Delta State, led by the Ukwuani ethnic group. The study relied on symbolic interactionism and ritual theories as theoretical frameworks. The study findings confirmed festivals as a means of communication among Ukwuani people and a platform for intergenerational transfer of values and social norms such as gifting to older adults. Notwithstanding, modernization, especially information and communication technology, impacts festival celebrations in many ways. Nonetheless, the most profound impact of modernization and ICT is reducing the youth's interest in festivals among the Ukwuani people. Recommendations to reverse this trend include deliberate efforts to explore the tourist potential of these festivals and more publicity to encourage corporate institutions' and marketers' involvement in festivals.
Challenges Nigerian Journalists Face in Spotting Fake News Okocha, Desmond Onyemechi; James, Akpandem Friday
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Digital Expression and Solidarity Media
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v9n2.p694-737

Abstract

Historically, Nigerian journalism has contended with socio-political pressures, economic constraints and regulatory threats, but the advent of fake news in the digital age has further complicated the media landscape. This study explored the perspectives of Nigerian journalists on fake news, examining their understanding of its impact, the challenges they encounter in spotting false narratives and the motivations driving the spread. Anchored on Agenda-Setting Theory and supported by the Technology Determinism Theory, the research highlighted how technological advancements have facilitated journalistic practices and allowed misinformation to thrive. Using a quantitative research method, questionnaire was administered to 200 practicing journalists across the six geopolitical regions of the country. Key findings indicate that fake news is widespread, with social media identified as a major driver. Journalists reported a lack of adequate training in verification practices. Existing fact-checking protocols were found to require reinforcement. The study underscored the need for adherence to ethical standards, enhanced media literacy among professionals and the public, collaboration among stakeholders and investment in tools and training to tackle fake news effectively. It recommends a balanced regulation that ensures accountability while safeguarding freedom of expression. Addressing these challenges comprehensively, Nigerian journalism can strengthen its role as a credible source of information and restore public trust in media reporting
Festival Communication: A Critical Analysis of Ukwuani People of Delta State Okocha, Desmond Onyemechi; Faloseyi, Michael; Elele, Felix Chibuzo; Onobe, Melchizedec Jame
The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies
Publisher : Department of Communication Studies, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/ijcs.v17i1.11687

Abstract

Beyond their abilities to facilitate social gatherings, festivals have been identified as a platform for communicating and transferring social values. This study investigated the role of festivals as a medium of communication among the Ukwuani ethnic nationality of Delta State. It further evaluated the challenges associated with using festivals as a communication tool. This quantitative study administered a questionnaire to purposively selected respondents from the three local government councils of Delta State, led by the Ukwuani ethnic group. The study relied on symbolic interactionism and ritual theories as theoretical frameworks. The study findings confirmed festivals as a means of communication among Ukwuani people and a platform for intergenerational transfer of values and social norms such as gifting to older adults. Notwithstanding, modernization, especially information and communication technology, impacts festival celebrations in many ways. Nonetheless, the most profound impact of modernization and ICT is reducing the youth's interest in festivals among the Ukwuani people. Recommendations to reverse this trend include deliberate efforts to explore the tourist potential of these festivals and more publicity to encourage corporate institutions' and marketers' involvement in festivals.
Risk communication for disaster prevention and management in the rural communities of Mangu local government in Plateau state, Nigeria Okocha, Desmond Onyemechi; Faloseyi, Michael; Obiorah, Amaka Cynthia
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): (December 2024)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i3.16685

Abstract

Disasters are unpleasant experiences, but disasters are part of the reality of human existence. Human activities have increased the rate, intensity and sources of disasters. Several studies have determined the role of risk communication, an emerging area of communication, in preventing and managing disasters. This study aims to verify the robustness of the claim that risk communication can influence responses in unfavorable situations, thereby reducing the possible consequences of disasters or leading to immediate avoidance. The theoretical framework for this study is the protection motivation theory and the extended parallel process model. Both theories explain how individuals behave when exposed to disaster threats and how risk communication can influence responses in threatening situations. This qualitative research collected data using focus group discussions involving 20 speakers who were purposively selected based on their experience in dealing with disasters in Mangu Local Government Area, Plateau State, Nigeria. This research findings validate risk communication as a proactive approach to reducing the consequences of disasters. The study suggests that government and professional bodies involved in risk communication should invest in capacity building in various skills and needs to earn the trust of their stakeholders to enhance the perceived credibility of their messages.
Co-Authors Elele, Felix Chibuzo Faloseyi, Michael James, Akpandem Friday Obiorah, Amaka Cynthia Onobe, Melchizedec Jame