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Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove di Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten MInahasa Utara Manginsela, Meyka Prayanti; Egam, Pingkan Peggy; Sondakh, Julianus
Fraktal : Jurnal Arsitektur, Kota dan Sains Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35793/fraktal.v9i1.56745

Abstract

Mangrove forests are an ecosystem that has a very important function for the environment. Wori District has several areas that have mangrove forests, namely the villages of Tiwoho, Wori, Kima Bajo, Minaesa, Budo, Darunu, Bulo, Pontoh, Lansa, Lantung, Kulu, Mantehage and Nain . Of the several villages in Wori District, Tiwoho Village and Wori Village are included in the conservation area managed by the Bunaken National Park Office. The management of the mangrove forests in Wori District is not yet running completely well, therefore community participation is very necessary in managing the mangrove forest areas. This research aims to determine the form of community participation in mangrove forest management and to determine the level of community participation in mangrove forest management. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection carried out through direct observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained was then analyzed using Cohen and Uphouff's theory and Arnstein's theory, to see the extent of involvement in the form and level of community participation in mangrove forest management. The results show that community participation is at low and high levels of participation which are included in the categories of therapy, reassurance, partnership, delegation and community control. Mangrove forest management requires the involvement of various parties in the form of planning, implementation, utilization and evaluation to encourage increased community participation in mangrove forest management. Keywords: Community Participation, Management, Mangrove Forests
CAMPURAN SEKAM PADI DAN SERBUK GERGAJI SEBAGAI BAHAN INSULASI PADA KONSTRUKSI RUMAH MINAHASA Gosal, Pierre Holy; Sondakh, Julianus
JAMBURA Journal of Architecture Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JJoA : Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jjoa.v6i1.24420

Abstract

The Minahasa Stilt House is well known not only in Minahasa but throughout Indonesia and even abroad. The main problem with this stilt house is that the house is not designed to meet the occupants' thermal comfort as per SNI T-14-1993-03. The walls, floors and ceilings of stilt houses are made from planks with a thickness of 3 cm to 4 cm. It is suspected that with such a thickness, heat transfer to walls, floors and ceilings can occur quickly. An indoor AC system for room comfort will result in a waste of energy because the cooling load tends to be high. In this research, several materials that are locally available in Minahasa will be examined, namely sawdust and rice husks, which have the potential to be used as insulation. The method that will be used in this research is quantitative-descriptive. The aim of the research is to obtain local materials that can be used as insulation for the building envelope of stilt houses. This Husk Powder Insulation can be used as insulation material for Minahasa wooden houses on stilts. Rumah Panggung Minahasa sudah cukup dikenal tidak hanya di Minahasa tetapi diseluruh Indonesia bahkan sampai diluar negeri. Permasalahan utama dari rumah panggung ini adalah  rumah tidak dirancang untuk memenuhi kenyamanan termal penghuni sebagaimana SNI T-14-1993-03. Dinding, lantai, dan plafond rumah panggung dibuat dari bahan papan dengan ketebalan  3 Cm s/d 4 Cm. Diduga bahwa dengan ketebalan seperti itu, perpindahan panas pada dinding, lantai, dan platfond dapat terjadi dengan cepat. Sistem AC didalam ruangan untuk kenyamanan ruangan, akan mengakibatkan pemborosan energi karena beban pendinginan cenderung tinggi.  Dalam penelitian ini akan diteliti beberapa bahan yang tersedia secara lokal di Minahasa yaitu serbuk gergaji dan sekam padi, berpotensi sebagai insulasi.Metode yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kwantitatif-deskriptif. Tujuan penelitian adalah memperoleh bahan-bahan lokal yang dapat dijadikan insulasi selubung bangunan rumah panggung. Insulasi Serbuk-Sekam ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan insulasi rumah kayu panggung Minahasa.