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Pemanfaatan Lahan Kosong dan Sampah Plastik sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Desa Lebo Lestari, Anggraini Dwi; Larassaty, Ayu Lucy; Widyani, Rizka Amalia; Ikhsyan, Mochammad Julianto; Setyorini, Ria Ayu
Nusantara Community Empowerment Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Nusantara Community Empowerment Review
Publisher : LPPM UNUSIDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/ncer.v1i2.979

Abstract

Pada era modern yang geografis semakin padat dan teknologi terus berkembang pesat, pentingnya ruang terbuka hijau sebagai oase alami untuk rekreasi dan keseimbangan lingkungan semakin meningkat. Kegiatan program kerja ruang terbuka hijau bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat dalam hal pengelolaan sampah plastik dan ruang publik yang sudah ada. Salah satu sampah plastik yang digunakan adalah gelas dan botol plastik. Melalui pengamatan awal, beberapa masalah yang tampak terkait pengelolaan sampah plastik dan penggunaan ruang terbuka publik yakni masyarakat kurang memaksimalkan penggunaan ruang terbuka publik yang sudah ada. Keterbatasan pengolahan lahan yang ada untuk menjadikannya ruang terbuka hijau. Belum ada kesadaran masyarakat terkait pengolahan sampah plastik untuk menjadi barang yang bernilai guna, dan belum ada bentuk usaha dalam memanfaatkan sampah plastik menjadi bagian dari ruang terbuka hijau. Mitra dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah Karang Taruna Desa Lebo. Melihat dari prioritas penanganan bersama mitra, maka solusi utama yang perlu diterapkan adalah 1) pengetahuan manajemen pengelolaan sampah plastik yang tergorganisir untuk menjadi barang bernilai guna dan 2) penerapan ruang terbuka hijau sebagai solusi pemaksimalan penggunaan lahan kosong untuk kawasan desa berwawasan lingkungan. In the modern era, where geography is increasingly dense, and technology continues to develop rapidly, the importance of green open spaces as natural oases for recreation and environmental balance is increasing. Green open space work program activities aim to assist the community in managing plastic waste and existing public spaces. One of the plastic trash bags used is glass and plastic bottles. Through initial observations, some problems related to managing plastic waste and public open spaces are that people are not maximizing the use of existing public open spaces. Limited processing of existing land to make it a green open space. There needs to be public awareness regarding the processing of plastic waste into useful-value goods, and there is no form of business in utilizing plastic waste to become part of green open spaces. The partner in implementing this activity is the Youth Organization of Lebo Village. Looking at the priority of handling with partners, the main solutions that need to be implemented are 1) management knowledge of organized plastic waste management to become value-added goods and 2) application of green open spaces as a solution to maximizing the use of vacant land for an environmentally sound village environment.
Serum Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Level, Blood Absolute Neutrophil Count in Correlation with Diffusion Capacity and Exercise Capacity of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital Lestari, Anggraini Dwi; Apriningsih, Hendrastutik; Reviono, Reviono; Sutanto, Yusup Subagio; Setijadi, Ana Rima
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 44, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v44i3.400

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Exposure to cigarette smoke activates alveolar macrophages producing neutrophils and proteases such as MMP-9 and NE that damage the extracellular matrix triggering emphysema as well as spill over into the systemic circulation. This study aimed to determine the correlation of serum MMP-9 level and blood absolute neutrophil count with diffusion capacity and exercise capacity of stable COPD patients.Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in stable COPD patients visiting the pulmonary outpatient clinic of Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Hospital in October 2022. Consecutive sampling was applied for sample collection. We assessed diffusion capacity and exercise capacity with the DLCO method and 6MWT, respectively. We examined serum MMP-9 level and blood absolute neutrophil count. All data were statistically analyzed with SPSS 22.0 and P<0.05 was considered significant.Results: Thirty stable COPD patients were included in the study comprising 19 males (63.3%), and 11 females (36.7%). With a mean age of 61.90±9.99. Serum MMP-9 level did not correlate with either diffusion capacity and blood absolute neutrophil count (P=0.898 and P=0.589, respectively). However, serum MMP-9 level had a significant correlation with exercise capacity (P=0.014). There was no correlation between blood absolute neutrophil count with diffusion capacity and exercise capacity (P=0.0281 and P=0.592, respectively). Diffusion capacity related to exercise capacity (P=0.001).Conclusion: Serum MMP-9 level is not related to diffusion capacity, but it is related to exercise capacity. Blood absolute neutrophil count is not related to diffusion capacity or exercise capacity. Serum MMP-9 level is not associated with blood absolute neutrophil count. Diffusion capacity is related to exercise capacity. 
Pemanfaatan Lahan Kosong dan Sampah Plastik sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Desa Lebo Lestari, Anggraini Dwi; Larassaty, Ayu Lucy; Widyani, Rizka Amalia; Ikhsyan, Mochammad Julianto; Setyorini, Ria Ayu
Nusantara Community Empowerment Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Nusantara Community Empowerment Review
Publisher : LPPM UNUSIDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/ncer.v1i2.979

Abstract

Pada era modern yang geografis semakin padat dan teknologi terus berkembang pesat, pentingnya ruang terbuka hijau sebagai oase alami untuk rekreasi dan keseimbangan lingkungan semakin meningkat. Kegiatan program kerja ruang terbuka hijau bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat dalam hal pengelolaan sampah plastik dan ruang publik yang sudah ada. Salah satu sampah plastik yang digunakan adalah gelas dan botol plastik. Melalui pengamatan awal, beberapa masalah yang tampak terkait pengelolaan sampah plastik dan penggunaan ruang terbuka publik yakni masyarakat kurang memaksimalkan penggunaan ruang terbuka publik yang sudah ada. Keterbatasan pengolahan lahan yang ada untuk menjadikannya ruang terbuka hijau. Belum ada kesadaran masyarakat terkait pengolahan sampah plastik untuk menjadi barang yang bernilai guna, dan belum ada bentuk usaha dalam memanfaatkan sampah plastik menjadi bagian dari ruang terbuka hijau. Mitra dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah Karang Taruna Desa Lebo. Melihat dari prioritas penanganan bersama mitra, maka solusi utama yang perlu diterapkan adalah 1) pengetahuan manajemen pengelolaan sampah plastik yang tergorganisir untuk menjadi barang bernilai guna dan 2) penerapan ruang terbuka hijau sebagai solusi pemaksimalan penggunaan lahan kosong untuk kawasan desa berwawasan lingkungan. In the modern era, where geography is increasingly dense, and technology continues to develop rapidly, the importance of green open spaces as natural oases for recreation and environmental balance is increasing. Green open space work program activities aim to assist the community in managing plastic waste and existing public spaces. One of the plastic trash bags used is glass and plastic bottles. Through initial observations, some problems related to managing plastic waste and public open spaces are that people are not maximizing the use of existing public open spaces. Limited processing of existing land to make it a green open space. There needs to be public awareness regarding the processing of plastic waste into useful-value goods, and there is no form of business in utilizing plastic waste to become part of green open spaces. The partner in implementing this activity is the Youth Organization of Lebo Village. Looking at the priority of handling with partners, the main solutions that need to be implemented are 1) management knowledge of organized plastic waste management to become value-added goods and 2) application of green open spaces as a solution to maximizing the use of vacant land for an environmentally sound village environment.
Serum Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Level, Blood Absolute Neutrophil Count in Correlation with Diffusion Capacity and Exercise Capacity of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital Lestari, Anggraini Dwi; Apriningsih, Hendrastutik; Reviono, Reviono; Sutanto, Yusup Subagio; Setijadi, Ana Rima
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 44 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v44i3.400

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Exposure to cigarette smoke activates alveolar macrophages producing neutrophils and proteases such as MMP-9 and NE that damage the extracellular matrix triggering emphysema as well as spill over into the systemic circulation. This study aimed to determine the correlation of serum MMP-9 level and blood absolute neutrophil count with diffusion capacity and exercise capacity of stable COPD patients.Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in stable COPD patients visiting the pulmonary outpatient clinic of Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Hospital in October 2022. Consecutive sampling was applied for sample collection. We assessed diffusion capacity and exercise capacity with the DLCO method and 6MWT, respectively. We examined serum MMP-9 level and blood absolute neutrophil count. All data were statistically analyzed with SPSS 22.0 and P<0.05 was considered significant.Results: Thirty stable COPD patients were included in the study comprising 19 males (63.3%), and 11 females (36.7%). With a mean age of 61.90±9.99. Serum MMP-9 level did not correlate with either diffusion capacity and blood absolute neutrophil count (P=0.898 and P=0.589, respectively). However, serum MMP-9 level had a significant correlation with exercise capacity (P=0.014). There was no correlation between blood absolute neutrophil count with diffusion capacity and exercise capacity (P=0.0281 and P=0.592, respectively). Diffusion capacity related to exercise capacity (P=0.001).Conclusion: Serum MMP-9 level is not related to diffusion capacity, but it is related to exercise capacity. Blood absolute neutrophil count is not related to diffusion capacity or exercise capacity. Serum MMP-9 level is not associated with blood absolute neutrophil count. Diffusion capacity is related to exercise capacity.