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Pancasila As A Philosophical Basis Of Law Formation In Indonesia Setyawan, Vincentius
NUSANTARA: Journal Of Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Nusantara: Journal of Law Studies
Publisher : Islamic Research Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.898 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17388726

Abstract

Abstract: The significance of legal philosophy in shaping Indonesian law is paramount, with Pancasila serving as the cornerstone of all legal foundations. Mandating that every Indonesian law must derive from Pancasila, it stands as the epitome of legal sources. As the bedrock of legislation and regulations in Indonesia, Pancasila emanates from the fundamental values ingrained in living law. Employing normative legal research methods and a conceptual legal approach, this article delves into the profound influence of Pancasila on the Indonesian legal framework. The findings underscore the colossal role of Pancasila as the philosophical underpinning of prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia, exerting a substantial impact on the formulation of legal norms. Functioning as a spiritual principle within Indonesian law, Pancasila serves as the bedrock for constructing and shaping the entire Indonesian legal system. This study illuminates the pervasive influence of Pancasila, elucidating its intricate role in the intricate tapestry of Indonesia's legal landscape.    
Opportunities to Implement Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Law Enforcement in Indonesia Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Setyawan, Vincentius
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v11i1.58

Abstract

Studies on Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) in various countries around the world have been carried out. However, for Indonesia, this is a new thing. So this article aims to examine Mutual Legal Assistance from the perspective of law and social contracts. This study explores methods for obtaining witness statements of foreign nationals. The writing of this article uses a normative legal research method, with a conceptual and statutory approach. The technique of analyzing legal materials used in writing this article is literature study. The results of this study are that it can be seen that foreign nationals have the right to refuse to give their statements before an Indonesian court, and there are no legal consequences whatsoever. Based on this phenomenon, it causes a lack of evidence that is very important in the examination of criminal cases, namely witness statements.
The Problems of Proving Electronic Evidence Setyawan, Vincentius
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v11i1.62

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to present the results of research on the problems in the existence of electronic evidence in proving civil cases, criminal cases, and state administrative cases, as well as finding solutions to these problems. This article was written using a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study determine that there is a need for synchronization of rules regarding electronic evidence as regulated in Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016, and rules of procedural law, both legal criminal procedure, civil procedural law and state administrative procedural law. Keywords: Electronic Evidence, Synchronization, Procedure Law
Rethinking Law and Justice: The Core Principles of Critical Legal Studies against Legal Formalism Setyawan, Vincentius; Bariah Safrut
NUSANTARA: Journal Of Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara: Journal of Law Studies
Publisher : Islamic Research Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17332128

Abstract

The core idea of Critical Legal Studies is that law is not a neutral and objective system but is influenced by social, political, and economic factors. This perspective challenges the Legal Formalism doctrine, which holds that the law should be applied consistently in accordance with existing rules, without regard to social or political context. This article will explore the key ideas of Critical Legal Studies and its critique of the Legal Formalism school of thought. The article is written based on research using a normative legal research method with a philosophical approach. The research findings highlight that Critical Legal Studies' critique of Legal Formalism begins with the reality that its implementation leads to law enforcement that neglects the values of justice, equality, and equity in everyday life. Critical Legal Studies seeks to establish a legal system that is more just and responsive to the public's need for justice in their daily reality. This study contributes to legal theory by reaffirming that law cannot be separated from its socio-political and economic contexts. Through a normative legal research method with a philosophical approach, this article reconstructs the understanding of justice beyond the rigidity of Legal Formalism. It highlights that the Critical Legal Studies movement provides a transformative framework for developing a more contextual, equitable, and human-centered legal system, offering a significant alternative paradigm within contemporary legal philosophy.
Potensi dan Ancaman Cryptocurrency dalam Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang: Kajian Hukum Pidana Ekonomi Setyawan, Vincentius
SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 8 No 01 (2025): SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi keuangan digital, khususnya cryptocurrency, telah menciptakan peluang baru dalam sistem pembayaran dan investasi global. Namun, penyalahgunaan cryptocurrency dalam tindak pidana pencucian uang menimbulkan permasalahan hukum yang kompleks, seperti kesulitan identifikasi pelaku, anonymitas transaksi yang tinggi, dan transmisi lintas batas yang mempersulit pelacakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi dan ancaman penggunaan cryptocurrency dalam skema pencucian uang serta mengkaji efektivitas regulasi hukum pidana ekonomi di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif melalui analisis peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin, dan putusan pengadilan terkait. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa meskipun terdapat sejumlah regulasi keuangan dan anti-pencucian uang yang mengatur cryptocurrency, terdapat celah hukum (legal loophole) berupa ketiadaan ketentuan pidana khusus yang mengatur pencucian uang berbasis aset kripto secara komprehensif. Kondisi ini memungkinkan modus pencucian uang dengan memanfaatkan sifat anonimitas dan lintas batas cryptocurrency tetap sulit diberantas. Kesimpulannya, diperlukan pembaruan hukum pidana ekonomi yang responsif terhadap perkembangan teknologi digital, termasuk pembentukan norma hukum baru yang secara eksplisit mengatur kejahatan aset virtual dan meningkatkan koordinasi internasional dalam penegakan hukum.
The Importance of Adopting and Adapting Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture Norms in Eradicating Corruption Setyawan, Vincentius
Hikamatzu | Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): science for life
Publisher : Hikamatzu | Journal of Multidisciplinary

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Abstract

Overcoming corruption in Indonesia, which is always growing very massively and has become entrenched, certainly requires an effective strategy. Pursuing corruptors and criminalizing them is not a good idea to eradicate corruption. Considering the trend of low sentences for corruptors in Indonesia, this does not have a deterrent effect at all. Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture could be the answer to the difficulty of eradicating corruption due to the fact that it is not easy to prove corrupt actions. Focusing on assets is more important than criminalizing perpetrators. This article will discuss the urgency of adopting and adapting Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture norms in eradicating corruption. This research uses normative legal research methods with a conceptual approach. The result of this research is that the implementation of the Non-Conviction Asset Forfeiture in Indonesia, apart from being implemented based on the Corruption Eradication Law, the State Attorney must be able to prove that there has been real state financial loss, the state financial loss was caused by criminal acts of corruption and there is a guarantee from the corruptor. to facilitate the implementation of confiscation of assets resulting from corruption without punishment.
FORCED MARRIAGE AS ONE OF THE CRIMES OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE Setyawan, Vincentius
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v3i3.154

Abstract

Forced marriage is an act that is not just a social problem but has turned into a legal problem. Marriages carried out without the consent of the prospective husband and prospective wife have the potential to cause problems in family life, and even have the potential to cause physical, psychological and sexual violence. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the importance of regulation on forced marriages to prevent family violence, especially sexual violence. Problems will be studied using normative legal research methods, with a statutory approach. The result of this study is that the presence of criminal law by criminalizing forced marriages is an effort to protect society from problems arising from forced marriages, namely the potential for violence, physical, psychological and sexual violence.