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Pemetaan Pandangan dan cita-cita Hidup Warga Muhammadiyah di Eks Karesidenan Surakarta Subando, Joko; Muslimin, Edy; Samsuri, Muh; Sarilan
Pawarta: Journal of Communication and Da'wah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/pawarta.559

This research aims to produce a mapping of the ideological strength of Muhammadiyah in terms of its perspectives and aspirations within the former Surakarta residency area. The study employs a quantitative approach, focusing on respondents' perceptions regarding Muhammadiyah's views and life aspirations. A total of 208 respondents participated in the study, and data collection utilized a measurement tool for Muhammadiyah's ideological strength developed by Subando, Samsuri, and Muslimin. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The research findings indicate that the Muhammadiyah Regional Leaders (Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah, PDM) of Klaten achieved the highest score (4.77), indicating the most favorable assessments of Muhammadiyah's perspectives and aspirations. They were followed by PDM Sukoharjo (4.26), PDM Boyolali (4.25), PDM Surakarta (4.19), and PDM Karanganyar with the lowest score (3.99). Based on these findings, PDM Karanganyar could benchmark against other PDMs and adopt the internalization pattern of strengthening Muhammadiyah's ideology in the Klaten region as a model.

Development of the instrument for implementing the Islamic way of life guidelines among Muhammadiyah Community Subando, Joko; Muslimin, Edy; Samsuri, Muh; Sarilan, Sarilan
Measurement In Educational Research Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/meter.v4i2.328

This study aims to develop a measurement instrument for the implementation of Islamic lifestyle guidelines among Muhammadiyah community members. The research procedure adapts Borg and Gall's development research model. The steps in instrument development include preliminary research, planning, initial product development, limited testing, and expanded testing. Five experts were involved in the development of the initial product, with expertise covering measurement, religious thought, and Muhammadiyah practice. The expert assessment data were analyzed using the Aiken formula. Twenty-five Muhammadiyah leaders in Karanyanyar participated in the limited testing phase, and the data from this phase were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis with SPSS. The expanded testing involved 253 leaders and members of Muhammadiyah in the districts of Karanganyar, Sragen, and Boyolali, selected using the cluster random sampling technique. The data from the expanded testing were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) with LISREL software. The research resulted in a package of 27 valid and reliable measurement items for the implementation of Islamic lifestyle guidelines among Muhammadiyah members, suitable for further measurement.

Development of the instrument for implementing the Islamic way of life guidelines among Muhammadiyah Community Subando, Joko; Muslimin, Edy; Samsuri, Muh; Sarilan, Sarilan
Measurement In Educational Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/meter.v4i2.328

This study aims to develop a measurement instrument for the implementation of Islamic lifestyle guidelines among Muhammadiyah community members. The research procedure adapts Borg and Gall's development research model. The steps in instrument development include preliminary research, planning, initial product development, limited testing, and expanded testing. Five experts were involved in the development of the initial product, with expertise covering measurement, religious thought, and Muhammadiyah practice. The expert assessment data were analyzed using the Aiken formula. Twenty-five Muhammadiyah leaders in Karanyanyar participated in the limited testing phase, and the data from this phase were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis with SPSS. The expanded testing involved 253 leaders and members of Muhammadiyah in the districts of Karanganyar, Sragen, and Boyolali, selected using the cluster random sampling technique. The data from the expanded testing were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) with LISREL software. The research resulted in a package of 27 valid and reliable measurement items for the implementation of Islamic lifestyle guidelines among Muhammadiyah members, suitable for further measurement.

Konstruk Ideologi Muhammadiyah: Fondasi Pengembangan Instrumen Pengukuran Kekuatan Ideologi Muhammadiyah Subando, Joko; Samsuri, Muh; Muslimin, Edy
Pawarta: Journal of Communication and Da'wah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/pawarta.143

This study aims to find out the construct of Muhammadiyah ideology. This research was categorized as qualitative research with literature review as a method of data collection. The data consisted of the concept and the understanding related to Muhammadiyah ideology, the source of data was books and journals examining Muhammadiyah ideology from the aspect of outlook on life, life guidelines of Muhammadiyah citizens and Muhammadiyah strategies in realizing their ideals of life. Data analysis techniques used a simplified approach. The results show that the Muhamadiyah Ideology is a set of understandings that contain muhammadiyah views, life guidelines and strategies in realizing his ideals of life. Muhammadiyah's view of life is reflected in the muqaddimah of Muhammadiyah's articles of association containing views on anchorage, community, views on Islamic teachings, enforcement of Islamic teachings, ittiba' nabi in struggle, views of organization and muhammadiyah ideals. The life guidelines of Muhammadiyah residents discuss self-guidelines in religion, socializing in society, organizing and guidelines for state life. There are several Muhammadiyah strategies in realizing their life ideals pursued by community development related to aqidah, worship and morals, improving the quality of life of the community, fostering Muhammadiyah cadres, strengthening Muhammadiyah associations and appropriate political and state strategies. Furthermore, the ideological construct can be used as a foundation in the development of instruments for measuring the strength of Muhammadiyah ideology.

Developing an instrument for measuring views on Muhammadiyah ideology Subando, Joko; Samsuri, Muh; Muslimin, Edy
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 27 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v27i1.62333

This research aims at developing an instrument for measuring views on Muhammadiyah ideology that is valid and reliable. This study adapted Borg and Gall's development model through initial research, planning, initial product development, limited testing, product revision, expanded testing, and product revision. The steps started with initial research to obtain the ideology construct of books related to Muhammadiyah. The ideology construct obtained was used as the basis to arrange instrument items which were then validated by five experts in the fields of measurement, Muhammadiyah ideology, practitioners, and Muhammadiyah cadres by filling the sheet of variable appropriateness with indicators and indicators appropriateness with the statements. The results of the experts' validation were analyzed with the Aiken formula. The validated instrument was then tested limitedly in the Muhammadiyah regional leadership in Karanganyar, Sragen, and Boyolali, by involving 253 respondents. The result of the test was analyzed using factor analysis and SEM using the Lisrel program. The result of the research shows that the instrument for measuring the views on Muhammadiyah ideology consists of 26 items comprised of seven aspects of Muhammadiyah ideology measurement, including tauhid (two items), living in a social group (three items), Allah's law (three items), Islamic doctrine (five items), the prophet's ittiba' (four items), organization (three items), and Muhammadiyah goals (six items). The instrument fulfills the validity criteria since it has a loading factor between 0.3-0.85(>0.3) and CR 0.92 (>0.7). The instrument is reliable since Cronbach's Alpha is 0.869>0.7. Since it is valid and reliable, then it is suitable to be used to measure the views on Muhammadiyah ideology in Indonesia.

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