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Political and trade of the Malacca sultanate and the ming dynasty XV-XVI century Darmawan, Budi; Nazra, Endah Regita Cahyani; Rahmawati, Fitri; Hasibuan, Nur Anisah
AGASTYA: JURNAL SEJARAH DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/ajsp.v14i1.18633

Abstract

This research was conducted due to the significance of the Malacca Strait's role as a trading center, connecting the Ming Dynasty in China with various regions, which led to economic growth and cultural interaction in Malacca. The main focus of the research lies on the political and trade interdependence between the Sultanate of Malacca and the Ming Dynasty during the 15th-16th centuries. The author employs the historical methods of heuristics, source criticism, data interpretation and historiography to conduct an in-depth analysis of historical records and artifacts, with the aim of holistically investigating the political and trade interrelationships between the Ming Dynasty and the Malacca Sultanate. The research reveals that diplomatic visits and mutually beneficial trade strengthened the relationship between Malacca and China. Facing threats from Siam and Majapahit, Malacca sought refuge from the Ming Dynasty, and began a close relationship. Notably, the visit of Chinese envoy Yin C'ing in 1403 paved the way for the arrival of Admiral Cheng Ho in 1409, which strengthened diplomatic relations. This relationship not only protected Malacca, but also facilitated its thriving trade. Malacca became a trading hub, offering China access to spices, while the Ming Dynasty provided military protection. The interdependence between Malacca and China in the 15th century underscores that their relationship not only fostered political security, but also increased trade and cultural exchange in the region.
Perkembangan Urbanisasi Kota Padang Tempo Dulu Hasibuan, Nur Anisah; Sudarman, Sudarman; Hakim, Lukmanul
JURNAL JAWI Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Islam dan Budaya Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/00202361755400

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggali evolusi urbanisasi Kota Padang pada periode sejarah dengan menerapkan metode pendekatan yang melibatkan heuristik (proses pengumpulan data), kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi (penulisan sejarah). Temuan dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa Kota Padang, yang merupakan pusat Sumatera Barat, memiliki luas wilayah 694,96 km², dikuasai oleh komunitas etnis Minangkabau yang mayoritas memeluk agama Islam. Salah satu ciri struktur kota ini adalah letaknya yang sangat strategis menghadap Samudera Hindia dan dikelilingi pegunungan Bukit Barisan. Secara simultan transformasi perkotaan terfokus ke utara dan sebelah timur Kota Tua di Muara Sungai Batang Arau. Sejak tahun 1995 Kota Padang berkembang menjadi pusat ekonomi dengan pendapatan per kapita tertinggi di Sumatera Barat. Artikel ini menyoroti perkembangan urbanisasi Kota Padang dalam sejarahnya, yang membentuknya menjadi kota modern sejak abad ke-20, serta menegaskan perannya sebagai pusat ekonomi di Sumatera Barat sejak zaman dahulu. 
DINAMIKA KEHIDUPAN MUSLIM DI INDIA MELALUI LENSA SEJARAH Hasibuan, Nur Anisah
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v10i1.10965

Abstract

This paper aims to review the dynamics of Muslim life in India through the lens of history. The research method applied is the historical research method, which includes four main stages, namely historical source collection (heuristics), source criticism, interpretation, and historical writing (historiography). The results of the research parse the early history of the spread of Islam in India into two aspects, namely formal and non-formal. The formal spread of Islam involved periods ranging from the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, Khulafaur Rasyidin, Umar bin Khattab who expanded, to Bani Umayyah and subsequent dynasties such as the Ghazni Dynasty, Ghuri, Delhi Sultanate, Khalji Dynasty, Tuglaq, Sayyid, and Mughol Dynasty. Meanwhile, the non-formal spread of Islam occurred through trade activities, and in India, Islam is a minority religion. The Muslim minority in India faced significant obstacles and challenges from Hindu groups, known as the caste system. This system categorizes Hindu society from the highest caste to the lowest caste. The lowest caste, assigned to Muslims in India, has a huge impact on the social and community life of the country. 
Traces of History, Spirituality, and Architecture: A Study of Surau Cerobong, Padang, West Sumatra Nurfalina, Yuliana; Darmawan, Budi; Alhuzaini, Muhammad; Hasibuan, Nur Anisah; Anggraini, Riri
Journal of Philology and Historical Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Regalia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61540/jphr.v1i2.63

Abstract

This research is a scientific article carried out in the field with the aim of studying the relationship between society and the Surau Cerobong (surau can be referred to as a small mosque), from historical and archaeological views. This study covers the history, social and religious activities carried out at Surau Cerobong, and the shape of the building. This research uses historical research methods as the main method and is reinforced by archaeological research methods. The historical method is used through the steps of heuristics, source criticism, synthesis, and historiography. While the archaeological method is used to analyze the physical building of the surau. The results of this study found that Surau Cerobong was built on the initiative of Imam Karim in 1941, as a place to develop Islamic teachings. Aside from being a place to perform the obligatory prayers, the surau is also used as a place to teach tariqah and conduct suluk. In architectural aspects, there are parts that have similarities with the Persian architectural style during the Seljuk Dynasty.