Nafsih, Thoharoh Laili
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Hubungan antara Pengetahuan tentang Hukum Perawatan Ortodonti dalam Pandangan Islam terhadap Persepsi Tenaga Pendidik Pondok Pesantren Modern terkait Perawatan Ortodonti Nafsih, Thoharoh Laili; Handayani, Fani Tuti; Nurlaela, Nurlaela; Wardhianna, Sotyania; Purnama, Ryana Budi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v7i2.21150

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is a condition of occlusion deviation which is still the third-highest dental and oral health problem in Indonesia. The high prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia has not been followed by public awareness to perform orthodontic treatment. The awareness and behavior of people to get treatment can be influenced by knowledge and perceptions. Objective: to analyze the relationship between knowledge about the laws of orthodontic treatment according to Islamic perspective and the perceptions of modern Islamic boarding school teachers regarding orthodontic treatment Methods: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at Zam-Zam Muhammadiyah Cilongok Islamic Boarding School. Sample selection was carried out using the simple random sampling technique with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Knowledge and perceptions are measured using the questionnaire. A total of 78 teachers participated in this study and 50 respondents who met the criteria were obtained. Data analysis was performed by descriptive and inferential analysis using the Chi-square test. Results: The data obtained shows that the knowledge of teachers is dominated by knowledge in the good category (52%) and there are no respondents in the bad category of knowledge. Perceptions of teachers are dominated by moderate perceptions (68%) and there are no respondents in the bad category of perceptions. The results of the Chi-square test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p
Clinical findings of median rhomboid glossitis in typhoid fever patients: Temuan klinis median rhomboid glossitis pada pasien demam tifoid Arista, Erlinda Bella; Cahyono, Luqman Mahadika; Nafsih, Thoharoh Laili; Prihastuti, Christiana Cahyani; Purnomohadi, Sigit
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1249

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute infection of the gastrointestinal tract caused by Salmonella typhi. Oral manifestations that can appear include median rhomboid glossitis. This article reports a case of MRG in a patient with typhoid fever. A 40-year-old man with com-plaints of fever, mouth ulcers, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and blackish faeces. The diagnosis of typhoid fever was confirmed. Oral examination revealed a reddish parallelogram-shaped depapillation lesion in the centre of the tongue, which was sore and surrounded by a white coating that could be scraped off. MRG is an inflammation of the tongue characterised by erythema lesions on the median dorsum of the tongue caused by Candida infection. The finding of MRG oral lesions in this ty-phoid fever case is thought to be influenced by the condition of lymphocytopenia which causes a decrease in patient immunity, increasing the risk of opportunistic Candida infection in the oral cavity. In addition, there are also predisposing factors such as smoking habits and poor oral hygiene conditions. It is concluded that the management of MRG lesions is to provide information and education to patients to maintain oral hygiene, avoid consumption of hot and spicy foods and drinks that aggravate com-plaints on the tongue.