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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Cardiology
Rossimarina, Vienna
Unknown Affiliation
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Triglyceride Glucose Index as a Predictor of 30-Day Readmission and 6 Months Mortality After Hospitalization in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Rezeki, Arindya; Widyantoro, Bambang; Rossimarina, Vienna; Dwiputra, Bambang; Danny, Siska Suridanda; Sukmawan, Renan; Santoso, Anwar
Jurnal Kardiologi Indonesia Vol 44 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Cardiology: April - June 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Heart Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30701/ijc.1380

Abstract

Background: Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is a cardiovascular disease with high mortality and readmission rates. Currently, insulin resistance has been reported to predict prognosis of ADHF patients. Triglyceride glucose index (TyG) has now been proposed as an independent predictor of cardiovascular risk and a simple marker of insulin resistance. However, the association between TyG and 30-days readmission and 6 months mortality after hospitalization remains unclear. Objective: To investigate TyG as a predictor of 30-day readmission and 6 months mortality after hospitalization in ADHF patients. Methods: The study was conducted in a retrospective cohort. Data were taken from medical records based on the admission of patients who met the inclusion criteria from January 2018 – November 2021. The clinical outcomes were 30-days readmission and 6 months mortality. The data were analyzed by multivariate analysis and the survival rate of the subjects. Results: This study included 467 subjects, with 158 subjects have clinical outcomes. The readmission rate is 29% (135 subjects), and 6 month mortality after hospitalization is 5% (23 subjects). Multivariate analysis showed that the factors associated with 30-days readmission were hypertension (p 0.03, HR 1.547, CI 95% 1.044 – 2.291), systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg on admission (p< 0.001, HR 0.441, CI 95% 0.296 – 0.658), triglyceride ³ 150 mg/dL (p 0.012, HR 1.812, CI 95% 1.139 – 2.881), and TyG index (p <0.001, OR 4.594, CI 95% 2.717 – 7.767). Independent factors for 6 months mortality were only no diuretic medication (p 0.02, HR 6.015, CI 95% 1.975 – 18.320). Conclusion: Triglyceride glucose index can predict 30-days readmission, but does not associated with 6-months mortality in ADHF patients.This article has a related Erratum.
Accuracy of the YEARS Algorithm Compared to Thoracic Imaging for the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism in Pregnant and Postpartum Patients Ardining, Hiradipta; Mulawarman, Rido; Putri, Lesi Kurnia; Rossimarina, Vienna
Jurnal Kardiologi Indonesia Vol 46 No 4 (2025): October - December, 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Heart Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30701/ijc.1894

Abstract

The number of morbidity and mortality caused by Pulmonary Embolism (PE) has increased as of recent. Diagnosing PE during pregnancy and postpartum period is particularly challenging given the overlapping symptoms with physiological changes of pregnancy. Recent evidence suggests that the pregnancy-adapted YEARS algorithm, combining clinical probability assessment with D-dimer measurement, may exclude PE without the need for thoracic imaging, thereby reducing unnecessary radiation exposure. This systematic review and meta-analysis intends to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the pregnancy-adapted YEARS algorithm in comparison with thoracic imaging among pregnant and postpartum individuals that are suspected of PE. Three databases were searched systematically, including PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane. Eligible studies included pregnant or postpartum women suspected of having PE who were assessed with the YEARS algorithm, using CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) or ventilation–perfusion (V/Q) scan as the reference standard. Risk of bias was assessed meticulously using the QUADAS-2 tool. Pooled sensitivity, specificity, as well as the area under the curve (AUC) were calculated by Meta-Disc utilizing a random-effects model. Five studies comprising 1,036 patients, ultimately with low risk of bias were included. The pregnancy-adapted YEARS algorithm showed a pooled sensitivity of 1.00 (95% CI: 0.94–1.00), pooled specificity of 0.12 (95% CI: 0.10–0.14), and an AUC of 0.72, which indicated adequate rule-out ability but limited utility for ruling in PE. The YEARS algorithm that has been adapted for pregnancy may be safely used as a screening tool in excluding PE in pregnant and postpartum women, thereby reducing unnecessary maternal and fetal exposure to radiation. However, confirmatory thoracic imaging remains essential for positive cases.
Exploring Clinical and Echocardiographic Factors in EHRA Type 2 Atrial Fibrillation for Predicting Ischaemic Stroke: A Search for Unrevealed Insights Simbolon, Jessica Putri Natalia; Raharjo, Sunu Budhi; Santoso, Anwar; Liastuti, Lies Dina; Hermanto, Dony Yugo; Rossimarina, Vienna; Pritazahra, Armalya; Hanafy, Dicky Armein; Yuniadi, Yoga
Jurnal Kardiologi Indonesia Vol 46 No 4 (2025): October - December, 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Heart Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30701/ijc.2022

Abstract

In “Exploring Clinical and Echocardiographic Factors in EHRA Type 2 Atrial Fibrillation for Predicting Ischaemic Stroke: A Search for Unrevealed Insights” (Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, 44(3), 87-94. https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1562), there is an error noted. An error has been found in the PDF version of this article. The DOI printed in the PDF is incorrect. The correct DOI is https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1562. The error occurs only in the PDF; the DOI listed in the article metadata is already correct.The publisher apologizes for any inconvenience caused by this error.DOI of original article: https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1562
Triglyceride Glucose Index as a Predictor of 30-Day Readmission and 6 Months Mortality After Hospitalization in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Rezeki, Arindya; Widyantoro, Bambang; Rossimarina, Vienna; Dwiputra, Bambang; Danny, Siska Surinanda; Sukmawan, Renan; Santoso, Anwar
Jurnal Kardiologi Indonesia Vol 46 No 4 (2025): October - December, 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Heart Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30701/ijc.2029

Abstract

In “Triglyceride Glucose Index as a Predictor of 30-Day Readmission and 6 Months Mortality After Hospitalization in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure” (Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, 44(2), 53-60. https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1380), there are an errors noted. An error has been found in the PDF version of this article. The DOI printed in the PDF is incorrect. The correct DOI is https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1380. The error occurs only in the PDF; the DOI listed in the article metadata is already correct. An error also occurred in the author’s name. We have corrected the author’s name from “Vienna Rossiamarina” to “Vienna Rossimarina.” There is also an error in the page numbering on the first page of the article. At the top, it says “57-64,” but we have changed it to the correct page numbers (53-60). The publisher apologizes for any inconvenience caused by this error.DOI of original article: https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.1380
Co-Authors Anwar Santoso Ardining, Hiradipta Bambang Widyantoro Danny, Siska Surinanda Dicky Armein Hanafy Dwiputra, Bambang Hermanto, Dony Yugo Liastuti, Lies Dina Mulawarman, Rido Pritazahra, Armalya Putri, Lesi Kurnia Renan Sukmawan Rezeki, Arindya Simbolon, Jessica Putri Natalia Siska Suridanda Danny Sunu Budhi Raharjo Yoga Yuniadi