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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat
Nisa, Rofifatun
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Public Health

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Hubungan Beberapa Faktor dengan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan di Indonesia Tahun 2017 (Analisis Data Sekunder SDKI Tahun 2017) Nisa, Rofifatun; Mawarni, Atik; Winarni, Sri
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.537 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2021.13314

Abstract

The unwanted pregnancy rate in Indonesia reached 15 percent (7% unwanted pregnancy and 8% mistimed pregnancy) in 2017. Unwanted pregnancy have an impact on increasing the risk of maternal mortality  (305 per 100.000 population) and  infants mortality (24 per 1.000 live births)   in Indonesia, that these rates are  still relatively high. This research aims to determine the relationship of several factors with unwanted pregnancy. This research is a quantitative with a cross sectional design using secondary data from the 207 IDHS. The sample used is pregnant women in Indonesia based on the 207 IDHS data as many as 1.996 respondents. Statistical analysis used chi-square test. The result showed that the highest of unwanted pregnancy occured in pregnant women who worked (3,9%), had a history of non-ideal parity or more than two children (11,1%), had used contraception (5,1%), and are breastfeeding (13,9%). Unwanted pregnancy occured equally in respondents with good and poor knowledge of reproductive health, respectively 3,7%. Chi-square analysis showed that the factors that were significantly associated with unwanted pregnancy were history of parity (p = 0,0001; OR = 18,97; 95%CI = 9,33-38,58), history of contraceptive use (p = 0,0001; OR = 5,29; 95%CI = 2,36-11,86), and breastfeeding behavior (p= 0,005; OR= 0,23; 95%CI = 0,09-0,63). The factors that were not significantly related were employment status (p = 0,804; OR = 0,904; 95%CI = 0,56-1,46 ) and knowledge of reproductive health (p = 1,0; OR = 0,012; 95%CI = 0,53-1,94). The conclusion of this study is  history of parity, history of contraceptive use, and breastfeeding behavior are factors associated with unwanted pregnancy.
The Impact of Information Sources and Access to Health Facilities on the Continuity of Contraceptive Use Agushybana, Farid; Siramaneerat, Issara; Islakhiyah, Islakhiyah; Nisa, Rofifatun
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 17 No.2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.17.2.64-71

Abstract

Background: The family planning program (Keluarga Berencana or KB) is one of the Indonesian government’s efforts to suppress population growth. The program focuses on contraceptive usage. However, in practice, the level of continuity of contraceptive use are still low. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of sources of information and access to health facilities on the continuity of contraceptive use.Method: This quantitative study with a cross-sectional design had 1,195 respondents with an age range of <20 years to >35 years. Data were collected through structured interviews and questionnaires. Univariate data analysis was conducted with frequency distribution; bivariate data analysis utilized crosstabs, and the multivariate analysis used logistic regression.Results: The continuity of contraceptive use was 91.9% among respondents who received information about the family planning program, either orally, on mass media, or electronically, and it was 82.8% among respondents who accessed family planning services. This study found that factors that influence the continuity of contraceptive use were sources of electronic media information (OR = 0.6633; 95% CI = 0.4852 – 0.9067; p = 0.010) and access to family planning services (OR = 2.677; 95% CI = 1.652 – 4.337; p = 0.001). These findings suggest that the sources of information and access to health facilities affect the continuity of contraceptive use.
Co-Authors Atik Mawarni Farid Agushybana Islakhiyah, Islakhiyah Siramaneerat, Issara Sri Winarni