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Pendidikan Kesehatan 1000 HPK untuk Cegah Stunting Rizki Fitria Nugraheni; Ari Widyaningsih; Sudiarti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan CFP Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluy
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Inadequate nutrient intake during the first 1000 days plays a role in increasing multiple nutritional problems and chronic diseases in the future. In addition, the quality of human resources will be hampered due to low cognitive abilities in the long term. The objective of this nutrition education is to increase the mother’s knowledge about the first 1000 days. The education was carried out using presentation and discussion. 17 respondents were pregnant mother in Hospital members. The education is held online once a week in June 2024. The material provided consists of 4 educational sessions, namely (1) Nutrition for pregnancy, (2) Nutrition for breastfeeding mother, (3) Nutrition for infant aged 6-24 months; and (4) The importance of appropriate complementary feeding. The measurement of knowledge was carried out using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The result showed that 6 participants (40,5%) experienced an increase in knowledge which was indicated by higher score in post-test than pre-test. A total 3 participants (38,9%) had the same score before and after education. Howeverm there were 25 participants (20,6%) who had lower score of post-test than pre-test. An increase in nutritional knowledge is expected to increase the ability to meet the nutritional needs of 1000 HPK. This nutrition education can be continued with nutrition training to improve the ability to meet nutritional needs.   Abstrak Asupan gizi yang tidak optimal pada masa 1000 HPK berperan meningkatkan beban masalah gizi ganda dan penyakit kronis di masa depan. Disamping itu, kualitas sumber daya manusia akan terhambat akibat rendahnya kemampuan kognitif pada jangka panjang. Kegiatan edukasi gizi ini  bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang 1000 HPK. Kegiatan dilakukan menggunakan metode edukasi ceramah dan diskusi. Peserta terdiri dari 17 orang yang merupakan ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit. Edukasi dilaksanakan secara daring setiap satu minggu sekali pada Bulan Juni 2024. Materi yang diberikan terdiri dari 4 sesi edukasi yaitu (1) Asupan gizi optimal pada ibu hami; (2) Asupan gizi optimal ibu menyusui; (3) Asupan gizi optimal bayi usia 6-24 bulan; dan (4) Pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat. Pengukuran peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa  peserta (40,5%) mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai post-test lebih tinggi daripada nilai pre-test. Sejumlah 6 peserta (38,9%) memiliki nilai yang sama sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Namun, terdapat 3 peserta (20,6%) memiliki nilai post-test lebih rendah dibandingkan nilai pre-test. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan gizi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan gizi pada 1000 HPK. Edukasi gizi ini diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan gizi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan gizi.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Dan Kesiapan Program Tanam Padi Serentak Dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan : Studi Kasus Di Poktan Sarian Ilir Dusun Jabon Desa Menemeng Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Rian Aditia; Hamzar, Muhamad; Hamdi, Yusril; Sudiarti; Al Muslimah; Rohayantini, Siti; Nurmayanti, Iska; Mukti Ananta Lewar, Sri Nadia
Journal of Science and Technology: Alpha Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Science and Technology: Alpha, July 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/alpha.v1i3.228

Abstract

National food security has become a top priority in Indonesia’s development policy, particularly in ensuring rice availability as a staple commodity. To address challenges such as population growth, land-use conversion, and fluctuations in rice production, the government launched the Simultaneous Rice Planting Program as a strategy to boost national rice productivity. This program targets 1.3 million hectares across 160 regencies, with an estimated output of 7.5 million tons of unhusked rice by April 2025. This study aims to analyze the implementation and technological preparedness of the simultaneous rice planting system at the Sarian Ilir Farmers Group (Poktan) in Jabon Hamlet, Menemeng Village, Central Lombok Regency as a case study. The region was chosen for its highest rice production rate in West Nusa Tenggara, despite a decline from 52.59 tons/ha in 2023 to 50.51 tons/ha in 2024. This research employed a qualitative case study approach, with data collected through semi-structured interviews, field observations, and documentation. Primary respondents included the Chairperson of Poktan Sarian Ilir, Poktan members, and the Chairperson of the Women Farmers Group (KWT) Jabon Berkarya. The study was conducted on 13.5 hectares of land using agricultural technologies such as Inpari 32 rice variety, legowo row planting system, and an intensive IP3 planting pattern. Program implementation involved collaboration between local government, the Department of Agriculture, Technical Implementation Units (UPT), agricultural extension agents, pest control officers (POPT), security forces (TNI/Polri), and local farmers. The findings are expected to offer a comprehensive evaluation of the program’s effectiveness and provide innovative recommendations to support sustainable food security at both local and national levels.