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All Journal International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Rajangam, Balamurugan
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Performance analysis of microstrip patch antenna for wireless communication systems Alagarsamy, Manjunathan; Govindasamy, Santhakumar; Suriyan, Kannadhasan; Rajangam, Balamurugan; Mariappan, Sivarathinabala; Krishnan, Jothi Chitra Ratha
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 13, No 2: July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v13.i2.pp227-233

Abstract

An antenna may be thought of as a temporary tool that directs radio waves for transmission or reception. Aside from being inexpensive, small, easy to manufacture, and compatible with integrated electronics, the microstrip patch antenna (MPA) offers several other benefits as well. These two methods are often seen as low-cost, adaptable, dependable, high-speed data connection choices that promote user mobility. An overview of how MPA have been used throughout the last several decades is provided in this article. It has been suggested that there are many approaches to enhance the performance of MPA, including the use of composite antennas, highly integrated antenna/array and feeding networks, operating at relatively high frequencies, and using cutting-edge manufacturing methods. Dual or multiband antennas are essential for meeting the demands of wireless services in this rapidly evolving wireless communication environment. Here is an overview of the patch antenna literature for wireless local area network (WLAN) and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) applications.
Security-based low-density parity check encoder for 5G communication Rajangam, Balamurugan; Alagarsamy, Manjunathan; Radhakrishnan, Chirakkal Rathish; Assegie, Tsehay Admassu; Salau, Ayodeji Olalekan; Quansah, Andrew; Chowdhury, Nur Mohammad; Chowdhury, Ismatul Jannat
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i4.7019

Abstract

The fifth generation (5G) of mobile telecommunication standards is intended to offer better performance and efficiency. One of the most significant difficulties in delivering safe data transfer through the transmission channel in the emerging 5G technology is channel-coding security. This research primarily focused on offering information transmission that is secure in the place of novel assaults such as side-channel attacks. In this research, we present a low-density parity check (LDPC) encoder that is constructed using the multiplicative masking method to overcome side-channel attacks, one of the most significant security concerns for the upcoming 5G system. As a result, it offers greater security, reduced complexity, and higher performance. Power, area, and delay can all be calculated using LDPC codes. Comparing multiplicative masking implemented LDPC encoders to ordinary channel coding techniques in terms of security seen that multiplicative masking implemented LDPC encoders offer more security. The program Xilinx ISE 14.7 can synthesize the analysis. The advantage of multiplicative masking is that it offers a promising level of security through the principle of randomization, which is the foundation of the procedure. According to the analysis, the secured transmission of the data by the proposed multiplicative masking implemented LDPC encoder is increased.
Co-Authors Alagarsamy, Manjunathan Assegie, Tsehay Admassu Chowdhury, Ismatul Jannat Chowdhury, Nur Mohammad Govindasamy, Santhakumar Krishnan, Jothi Chitra Ratha Mariappan, Sivarathinabala Quansah, Andrew Radhakrishnan, Chirakkal Rathish Salau, Ayodeji Olalekan Suriyan, Kannadhasan