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All Journal International Journal of Law Society Services Zarathustra (Jurnal Sosiologi dan Filsafat)
Arifianto, Rizky
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Religion Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Konsep pidana masyarakat adat (studi kasus konsep silih hampura masyarakat adat baduy) Arifianto, Rizky
ZARATHUSTRA (Jurnal Sosiologi dan Filsafat) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Desanta Publisher

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Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang mengakui kebaradaan masyarakat adatnya. Dalam masyarakat adat baduy yang memiliki konsep sistem hukum pidana adat yang bernama Silih Hampura. Konsep ini dalam hukum pidana disebut Restorative justice adalah suatu pendekatan keadilan untuk korban, pelaku kejahatan, dan masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti berfokus pada konsep hukum pidana Restorative Justice dan konsep hukum adat Silih Hampura yang ditinaju dari Sosiologi Hukum. Dengan demikian peneliti akan berfokus kepada Bagaimana Konsep Sistem Restorative Justice dalam sistem hukum pidana dan Bagaimana Konsep Silih Hampura Pada Sistem Peradilan Pidana Masyarakat Adat Baduy yang ditinaju dengan menggunakan teori Struktur Fungsional. Adapun tujuan dari pada penelitian ini yaitu Untuk mengetahui sistem peradilan pidana adat yang diterapkan masyarakat adat Baduy. Penelitian ini Menggunakan pendekatan metode penelitian kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian ini penulis menemukan bahwa konsep hukum pidana adat secara konsep dasar sama dengan sistem Restorative Justice.
Authority of Regional Governments in Implementing Licensing After the Job Creation Law Entitles Furqon, Eki; Arifianto, Rizky
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 5, No 1 (2025): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v5i1.44526

Abstract

The enactment of the Job Creation Law is seen as strengthening centralization. "Some of the material contained in the Job Creation Omnibus Law has reduced the widest possible autonomy rights granted to regional governments, both provincial and district or regional authorities based on Article 18 paragraph (5) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945)". This article intends to re-read the principles of decentralization related to the Authority of Regional Governments in Implementing Licensing After the Implementation of the Job Creation Law. The problem studied in this article is related to the concept of implementing licensing in the regions before and after the enactment of the Job Creation Law, whether the principle of decentralization is starting to shift back towards centralization through the authority of the central government in relation to regional authority in terms of business licensing in the regions. In this paper the author uses legal theories and statutory regulations related to this research. Then, in the research method for this article, the author uses the Normative Juridical Research Method (Legal Research). Since the enactment of the Job Creation Law, the flow of regional government towards recentralization has become stronger and Indonesia's regional autonomy has become increasingly questionable. "Some of the material contained in the Job Creation Omnibus Law has clearly reduced the widest possible autonomy rights granted to regional governments, both provincial and district based on Article 18 paragraph (5) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia). ". With the current enactment of the Job Creation Law, regional authority is only as a verifier of licensing files, so they do not have the authority to issue or not issue a permit, even though the background to the creation of this Law is to improve the investment ecosystem and regional business activities to encourage regional prosperity.
Co-Authors Furqon, Eki