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All Journal JURNAL PSIKOLOGI UDAYANA Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada
Geshica, Lavenda
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Education Public Health Social Sciences

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Konstruksi Alat Ukur Pantang Menyerah Prajurit TNI Angkatan Udara (IMPI-P32) Geshica, Lavenda; Azwar, Saifuddin
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 9 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2022.v09.i02.p01

Abstract

Prajurit TNI Angkatan Udara merupakan populasi yang dihadapkan pada berbagai stresor, seperti pendidikan militer, evaluasi performa secara kontinyu, dan tuntutan untuk menampilkan performa optimal di bahwah situasi yang ambigu dan bahaya. Dengan demikian, prajurit TNI Angkatan Udara perlu untuk memiliki karakter yang membuatnya dapat bertahan di situasi sulit tersebut. Pantang menyerah merupakan trait yang dicirikan dengan hardiness tinggi, kemampuan melakukan koping adaptif, serta efikasi diri tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun alat ukur yang mengukur trait pantang menyerah prajurit TNI Angkatan Udara (IMPI-P32). IMPI-P32 terdiri atas 32 aitem yang mengukur tiga aspek pantang menyerah. Sebanyak 394 prajurit aktif TNI Angkatan udara berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Validitas alat ukur diuji dengan menggunakan validitas konten dan validitas konstrak. Hasil dari penghitungan validitas konten dan konstrak menunjukkan bahwa IMPI-P32 memiliki validitas konten dan validitas konstrak yang diharapkan. Selain itu, seluruh aitem IMPI-P32 juga memiliki indeks korelasi aitem total yang dapat diterima. Melalui analisis reliabilitas dengan menggunakan formula Spearman-Brown, diketahui bahwa alat ukur ini memiliki koefisien reliabilitas di atas 0.90. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa IMPI-P32 memiliki properti psikometrik yang baik, sehingga IMPI-P32 dapat digunakan dalam pemetaan kepribadian TNI Angkaran Udara yang sesuai dengan budaya militer Indonesia.
Perfectionism and Eating Disorder Tendencies In Calorie-Tracking App Users Sabina, Talitha Sahda; Geshica, Lavenda
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 52, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.105333

Abstract

While diet and calorie-counting mobile applications can support users in achieving their goals, studies have also highlighted their potential negative impact on eating disorder tendencies. This study examines perfectionism as a possible contributing factor to such tendencies among users of calorie-counting apps. Data were collected over 21 days through voluntary participation, yielding a sample of 83 individuals aged 18–39. Participants completed online self-report questionnaires, including the Indonesian Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (IMPS) and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26). Results from simple linear regression analysis indicated that higher levels of perfectionism were strongly associated with an increased likelihood of engaging in behaviours linked to eating disorders (β = 0.62, p < .001), with perfectionism emerging as a substantial predictor of these behaviours (R² = 0.38). These findings underscore the need for further research on the psychological impact of calorie-tracking apps and suggest the importance of incorporating design strategies that promote healthier user experiences.
Meaning in Life as a Moderator of the Association Between Future Anxiety and Depression Adhitama, Farrell; Geshica, Lavenda
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 53, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.105431

Abstract

This study examines meaning in life as a moderator of the association between future anxiety and depression in 251 final-year university students in Yogyakarta, Indonesia (aged 18-25). Finishing university, a key time in young adulthood, can be stressful and increase the risk of future anxiety and depression. We investigated whether meaning in meaning-in-life dimensions (Presence and Search) moderate this relationship. Participants selected through a purposive sampling process completed the Dark Future Scale, the PHQ-9, and the Meaning in Life Questionnaire. Moderated Regression Analysis revealed that future anxiety predicts depression (β = -0.570, p < .05). While having a sense of meaning did not change the relationship, actively searching for meaning weakened the connection between future anxiety and depression. These findings suggest a complex role for meaning in life, as actively searching for meaning may strengthen the impact of future anxiety on depression. It is important for support programs to consider how different aspects of finding meaning affect students’ mental health.
Co-Authors Adhitama, Farrell Sabina, Talitha Sahda Saifuddin Azwar