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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Alchusnah, Retno Hayati
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Economic Empowerment through the Production of Fish Pellet, Organic Fertilizers from Maggots, and Catfish Nuggets from Budikdamber in Kronggahan Hamlet, Gamping, Sleman Sarastuti, Dewi; Suwito, Darwito; Budiyanto, Arief; Puspitasari, Ika; Alchusnah, Retno Hayati; Yusmiyati, Yusmiyati; Purnomo, Chandra Wahyu
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.82971

Abstract

Sleman Regency produces the biggest waste pile, approximately 701.95 tons/day, higher than the other districts in Yogyakarta Province (The Ministry of Environment and Forestry, 2020). National data show that unmanaged waste is 12.4% per year. This unmanaged waste has the potential to cause significant environmental and health problems. Efforts to minimize organic waste have been carried out by Kronggahan residents by utilizing waste bioconversion technology with black soldier fly (BSF) technology to produce maggot and kasgot. Maggot could be used for feeding fish and kasgot could be used for plant fertilizers. Kronggahan Hamlet has also developed several activities such as the, the development of aquaponics and budikdamber (budidaya ikan dalam ember-farming fish in buckets) where the feeding of catfish use maggot’s product. Harvested catfish and spinach from aquaponics and budikdamber can be processed into nuggets and could be added value for food security in Kronggahan Hamlet. This technology reduce organic waste by ± 70% by converted it into alternative fish feed that has economic value and high nutritional content. The purpose of this community empowerment activity was to increase community knowledge about maggot and maggot product proccessing from organic waste, foster knowledge in maintaining and improving health to prevent non communicable diseases. Hopefully, stakeholder can adopt policies in processing organic waste into maggot, the public can apply organic waste treatment and play a role in reducing the organic waste produced. The methods of implementing this program encompassed knowledge sharing, coordination and consolidation, preparation of educational media, and training packages that were integrated with other productive economic activities facilitated by Academic Hospital UGM’s community empowerment team in collaboration with Kronggahan Hamlet residents. Hopefully this program will be able to be publicized more broadly and can be duplicated in other regions.
The effectiveness of using local exhaust ventilation, HEPA filter, and dental aerosol suction on indoor air quality Alchusnah, Retno Hayati; Sarastuti, Dewi; Hidayati, Lia Fetti; Septiantari, Fatimah; Lasara, Belladina Yusi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no1.33566

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The emergence of COVID-19 pandemic that occurred at the end of December 2019 in Wuhan, China, was a health crisis that greatly affected the world. Therefore, dentists and dental nurses are professionals who have a very high risk of being exposed to the droplets and aerosol particles generated during dental procedures. Furthermore, they also have a high risk of cross-infection from exposure to microorganisms in blood, saliva, droplets, and instruments contaminated with blood, saliva, and tissue debris. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using exhaust fan wall/Local Exhaust Ventilation (LEV), HEPA filter, and dental aerosol suction in the dental clinic of Academic Hospital Gadjah Mada University. Methods: The type of the research is analytical observational study. This study measured temperature, humidity, ACH and the microbial load in the 3 dental clinic rooms of Sadewa 1 RSA UGM in September 2020, using an analytical observational method with ANOVA to determine the effect of using a LEV, HEPA filter and dental aerosol suction in the dental clinic. Results: Dental clinic equipped with a LEV, HEPA filter, and dental aerosol suction, was negatively associated with room humidity levels, with a Pearson correlation of (-0.777), air humidity correlated with microbial load (0.242), but the correlation was not large. From the ANOVA results, the use of LEV, HEPA filter and dental aerosol suction against humidity has a significant effect on reducing the humidity in the dental clinic with p value 0.05. Conclusion: The use of an oral LEV, HEPA filter, and dental aerosol suction has an effect on reducing air humidity and decreasing the microbial load, affects the number of particles or droplets in dental clinics, and affects ACH.Keywords: local exhaust ventilation, HEPA filter and dental aerosol suction, microbial load, humidity
Co-Authors Arief Budiyanto Chandra Wahyu Purnomo Hidayati, Lia Fetti Ika Puspitasari Lasara, Belladina Yusi Sarastuti, Dewi Septiantari, Fatimah Suwito, Darwito Yusmiyati, Yusmiyati