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Restorasi Agribisnis Kakao di Kecamatan Lilirilau Kabupaten Soppeng dari Aspek Sosial, Ekonomi dan Kelembagaan Petani Rhamadani, Naurha; Darma, Rahim; Arsal, Ariady
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i3.1126

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the social, economic and institutional aspects of farmers contributing to the restoration of cocoa agribusiness in Lilirilau District. Apart from that, this research also aims to determine the effect of cocoa agribusiness restoration on increasing the productivity of cocoa farming in Lilirilau District, Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi. Research uses quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative analysis used in this research is SEM analysis with Smart PLS 4.0, while the qualitative analysis uses qualitative descriptive data analysis. The influence of the social aspect obtained a path coefficient of (t = 0.415, p = 0.679 > 0.05) which means it does not have a positive and significant influence on the restoration of cocoa agribusiness. Then, the economic aspect obtained a path coefficient of (t = 6.334, p = 0.000 < 0 .05) which means that it has a positive and significant influence on the restoration of cocoa agribusiness as well as institutional aspects. The path coefficients obtained are (t = 0.431, p = 0.667 > 0.05) which means that it does not have a positive and significant influence on the restoration of cocoa agribusiness and agribusiness restoration is obtained. path coefficients of (t = 7.333, p = 0.000 > 0.05) which means it has a positive and significant influence on increasing the productivity of cocoa farming in Lilirilau District, Soppeng Regency.
Keanekaragaman Biota Tanah pada Kebun Kakao di Desa Parenring Kecamatan Lilirilau Kabupaten Soppeng: Diversity of Soil Biota in Cocoa Farms in Parenring Village, Lilirilau District, Soppeng Regency Lias, Syamsul Arifin; Rhamadani, Naurha; Jayadi, Muh.
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v12i1.25334

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of soil fauna based on the landscape and soil depth in the cocoa plantation in Parenring Village, Lilirilau District, Soppeng Regency. This research was conducted from October 2020 to January 2021 located on a cocoa plantation in Parenring Village, Lilirilau District, Soppeng Regency. This research was conducted by taking soil samples using the Systematic Sampling (SYS) method, using monolithic soil sampling and disturbed soil samples. The observation of soil biota, hand sorting and microscopy were used. Based on the research results, soil samples in the back area had the highest soil biota diversity (H' = 1.32), followed by the valley area (H' = 1.29) and the middle area (H' = 1.18). Soil biota diversity is included in the medium criteria.