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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan
Putri, Fridya Syavina
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Risky Sexual Behavior among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Indonesia: A Literature Review Putri, Fridya Syavina; Herbawani, Chahya Kharin
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JKPBK Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i1.11865

Abstract

Background: Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) is a phenomenon where men have sex with other men. MSM behavior puts them at risk for STIs or HIV/AIDS. Globally, gays and MSM account for about 17% of new cases of HIV infection, including 30% in Asia and the Pacific. Meanwhile, according to the Ministry of Health, the MSM population group will be the highest HIV contributor group in 2021 (quarter 1). Objectives: This literature review aims to determine the description of risky sexual behavior among MSM in Indonesia. Method: This study uses a literature review method sourced from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Garuda in the range of 2013-2023. Result: From 8 journals that have passed the inclusion and exclusion process, it was found that MSM often have risky sexual relationships such as having anal sex, not using condoms, not doing VCT, and sexual positions as receptive (bottom). The determinants of MSM behavior were influenced by environmental, psychological, economic, behavioral, and parental factors. Conclusion: The sexual behavior of MSM is more risky for virus transmission including HIV. Meanwhile, the most dominant determinant of MSM behavior in this literature is parental factors.
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI HIV MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN Hanifah, Laily; Putri, Fridya Syavina; Riyanti, Febilla Dwinanda; Salwa, Puteri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.25757

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengetahuan mahasiswa dari Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia mengenai deteksi dini HIV/AIDS masih rendah, terbukti dari hasil pre-test dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu sebesar 46,75. Oleh karena itulah dipandang perlu dilakukan edukasi mengenai deteksi dini HIV/AIDS dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa dari Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan melakukan edukasi kesehatan kepada 80 mahasiswa dari Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia melalui Zoom Meeting. Monitoring dan evaluasi pengetahuan peserta dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner pre dan post-test yang berjumlah 10 soal pilihan ganda. Berdasarkan hasil edukasi, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang menjadi 84,38 pada post-test yang artinya edukasi yang diberikan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini HIV. Sebagai saran, diharapkan Senat Mahasiswa seluruh Indonesia mengadakan edukasi kesehatan mengenai deteksi dini HIV setiap tahunnya.Abstract: The knowledge of students from universities in Indonesia regarding early detection of HIV/AIDS is still low, as evidenced by the results of the pre-test with an average score of 46.75. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct education on early detection of HIV/AIDS with the aim of increasing the knowledge of students from universities in Indonesia. The service was carried out by conducting health education to 80 students from universities in Indonesia through Zoom Meeting. Monitoring and evaluation of participants' knowledge was carried out by filling out pre and post-test questionnaires. Based on the results of the education, it can be seen that there is an increase in participants' knowledge as seen from the pre-test score to 84.38 in the post-test, which means that education is useful for increasing college students' insight into HIV early detection. It is suggested that University Students Senate in Indonesia will hold health education specifically on early detection for HIV every year.
Co-Authors Herbawani, Chahya Kharin Laily Hanifah Riyanti, Febilla Dwinanda Salwa, Puteri