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Permasalahan Dan Upaya Dalam Pengelolaan Aset Tanah Bumn (Studi Kasus PT PLN (Persero) Apriani, Yani
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i1.4142

Abstract

PT PLN (persero) adalah perusahaan milik Negara, yang aset nya merupakan aset Negara. Aset PLN per 30 Juni tahun 2022 mencapai Rp. 1.639 triliun dan menempatkannya diposisi ketiga sebagai perusahaan dengan aset terbesar. Aset PLN banyak berupa tanah yang tujuan pembebasannya digunakan untuk pembangunan infrastruktur ketenagalistrikan, yaitu pembangunan Pembangkit, Gardu Induk (GI) dan saluran transmisi SUTET/SUTT/SKTT dengan lokasi tersebar.  Kondisi aset PLN existing ada yang sudah memiliki legalitas dan pemanfaatan tanahnya sudah optimal, tetapi masih banyak juga yang tanahnya belum bersertipikat, belum dimanfaatkan, memiliki produktifitas rendah bahkan bermasalah, untuk itu diperlukan percepatan pembenahan aset terkait legalitas, pengamanan dan pemeliharaannya. Dengan pengelolaan aset yang baik bertujuan dapat meminimalisir permasalahan, meningkatkan nilai aset dan menyelamatkan aset negara.
Strategi Mauruts Tirkah Berdasarkan Hukum Adat di Provinsi Jambi Irfanto, Nurwahyu; Apriani, Yani; Ramadhan, Alif Dzikra; Sari, Alvio Nita; Syamsiah, Syamsiah
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/q15dw544

Abstract

This research discusses the strategy of distributing inheritance (tirkah) based on customary law in Jambi Province, which combines Malay traditional values with the principles of Islamic law. In Jambi Malay society, the division of inheritance is based on the philosophy of “Adat Bersendi Syara‘, Syara’ Bersendi Kitabullah”, which is the main guide to maintaining justice and social harmony. The process of division is usually carried out through deliberation involving family members, traditional leaders and ulama to reach consensus, while ensuring that individual rights are respected in accordance with customary law and Islamic teachings. This research identifies two main approaches to inheritance distribution: the collective system and the individual system. The collective system is applied to certain types of assets such as land and houses that are inherited jointly, while the individual system is applied to movable assets such as jewellery and vehicles. In this process, the Jambi Malay Customary Institution plays a key role as an arbiter to resolve inheritance conflicts while preserving traditional values. The results show that the division of inheritance in Jambi faces challenges, such as the influence of modernization and potential conflicts with formal law. Therefore, several strategies are proposed, including strengthening the role of customary institutions, organizing customary education, involving religious leaders, as well as facilitating deliberation to ensure this tradition remains sustainable.