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Analysis of Physics of Novel Light-Emitting Diode for Holographic Imaging Wah, Thae Nu; Win, Thanda; Win, Lei Lei Yin; Hla Myo Tun; Pradhan, Devasis
Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jnest.v3i02.566

Abstract

The paper focuses on the analysis of the physics of a novel light-emitting diode for holographic imaging. The research problems in this study are based on the specific challenges that were discussed in the introduction. The solution for this research problem is accomplished with two approaches such as (i) device modeling, physics of LEDs, and characteristics of LEDs under the theoretical analysis and (ii) fabrication of LEDs, PL and FTIR measurement, performance check, and performance comparison under the experimental studies. The specific objectives of this research are to advance the LED design for optical transmission in 5G communication systems, to recognize the semiconductor material for LED structure, and to approach theoretical and numerical calculations for LED. In these analyses, there are two main approaches for solving the performance of the novel light-emitting diodes. The first one is to develop the effective structure for light emitting diode and the other is to develop the energy diagram design of III-V and II-VI compound-based LED. The simulation analyses were carried out with the help of MATLAB language. The results confirm that the numerical analyses of these two developments could be supported to estimate the outcomes of experimental studies without using real equipment in the laboratory.
Development of Novel Solar Cell Design based on Current Energy Converted from Phonon Energy by Controlling the Phonon Transport Tin Swe, Hsu Myat; Hla Myo Tun; Pradhan, Devasis; Win, Lei Lei Yin; Khin, Ei Ei; Soe, Khaing Thandar
Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jnest.v3i03.626

Abstract

The paper mainly focuses on the Development of Novel Solar Cell Design based on Current Energy Converted from Phonon Energy by Controlling the Phonon Transport. The research challenges in this study are: to find a means of the control of phonon transport or phonon accumulation and propose a novel solar cell structure to convert the phonon energy to the current energy; to study phonon control method for III-nitrides and the properties of phonon transport; to analyze the phonon absorption in a short time for III-nitrides is higher than gallium arsenide by one order, which makes it possible to extract higher current than previous materials. The research objectives are: to design the novel solar cell structure to convert Phonon Energy to Current Energy; to analyze the physics of solar cell structure with numerical approaches; to model the Quantum Well in the proposed solar cell structure; to set the experimental measurement system for physical characteristics of novel solar cells; to confirm the results from the analysis of Control of Phonon Transport. The conversion of current energy from the phonon energy by controlling the phonon transport depends on the structure of the solar cell stacking system. The implementation of this study was accomplished based on the specific model, especially Quantum Well Structure. The results confirm that the performance specification of targeted solar cell structures in real-world applications.
Compact Design of 1x2 MIMO Microstrip Patch Antenna with Corners Trimmed for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication Zaw, Ko Ko; Khin, Ei Ei; Oo, Thandar; Hla Myo Tun; Pradhan, Devasis
Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jnest.v4i01.694

Abstract

This paper mainly focuses on the compact design of circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna for vehicle-to-vehicle communication. The charging time of electric vehicle is longer waiting time than compared to traditional gasoline-based vehicles. The charging is done at the public charging stations. When the vehicles need charging while driving, they communicate with Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) band to send the information to the nearest vehicles and receive information from the charging station. Moreover, the DSRC band is used in many application areas such as Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), Electronic Toll Collection (ETC), Collision Avoidance, and connected vehicles. The vehicle-to-vehicle communication system needs to achieve higher data rates multimedia. These requirements cannot be supported by using single microstrip patch antenna. However, some research challenges have been in MIMO antenna such as antenna miniaturization, decoupling, and isolation between the antennas. The research solution for the problem statement in this study is emphasized on the corner trimmed is added in the rectangular patch and ground plane to make the current part longer and the impedance matching better, and to get low ECC. After that, the mutual coupling can be reduced by adding suitable separation between two radiating patches. S12 and S21 are less than -20dB from 5.81 GHz to 5.930 GHz. So, the proposed antenna design is very appropriate for car-to-car (5.85-5.925 GHZ) communication. The measurement result of the proposed antenna is valid because the desired values such as minimum S11 ≤ -10 dB, VSWR ≤ 2, and ECC < 0.3 are obtained for V2V communication in both simulation and measurement results.