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Biodegradable Wet Wipes dari Sabut Kelapa Sawit (Palm Fiber) dengan Ekstrak Flavonoid Daun Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Bahan Antibakteri Fadilah, Fadilah; Ningtyas, Divanda Sekar Rahayu; Dewi, Audrey Vista Candra; Krisnawati, Anita Budi; Putra, Reyza Fachrezy
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan" 2023: PROSIDING SNTKK 2023
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan"

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Abstract

The wet tissue currently circulating in the market is made of synthetic fibers consisting of 30% viscose fibers and 70% polyester fibers, and 90% of the wet tissue contains plastic. Indonesia's palm oil industry grows annually, however. Palm fiber waste has high cellulose, useful as wet tissue raw material substitute. This study used flavonoids from palm leaves as an antibacterial material to create biodegradable wet wipes from palm fiber and evaluate their antibacterial and antiseptic effectiveness. The best characteristics of biodegradable wet wipes are obtained with a composition of 91.5% (w/w) palm coconut fiber cellulose, and a ratio (w/w) of PVA:tapioca:chitosan at every 10 mL of used VCO of 2:3:6 (1.5%:2.25%:4.5%) with variations in pulp bleaching and the method of applying the binder solution by being spread onto semi-dry tissue paper. The evaluation of wet tissue includes tests for tensile strength, color, biodegradability, phytochemical analysis, antibacterial testing, antiseptic testing, irritation testing, and pH testing. The test results showed that biodegradable wet wipes made of palm coconut fiber and flavonoid extract from palm coconut leaf at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%, which have been adjusted to SNI 8526:2018 standard, have bacterial reduction effectiveness of 68.09%, 79.06%, and 89.94%, respectively.
Biodegradable Wet Wipes dari Sabut Kelapa Sawit (Palm Fiber) dengan Ekstrak Flavonoid Daun Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Bahan Antibakteri Fadilah, Fadilah; Ningtyas, Divanda Sekar Rahayu; Dewi, Audrey Vista Candra; Krisnawati, Anita Budi; Putra, Reyza Fachrezy
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan" 2023: PROSIDING SNTKK 2023
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The wet tissue currently circulating in the market is made of synthetic fibers consisting of 30% viscose fibers and 70% polyester fibers, and 90% of the wet tissue contains plastic. Indonesia's palm oil industry grows annually, however. Palm fiber waste has high cellulose, useful as wet tissue raw material substitute. This study used flavonoids from palm leaves as an antibacterial material to create biodegradable wet wipes from palm fiber and evaluate their antibacterial and antiseptic effectiveness. The best characteristics of biodegradable wet wipes are obtained with a composition of 91.5% (w/w) palm coconut fiber cellulose, and a ratio (w/w) of PVA:tapioca:chitosan at every 10 mL of used VCO of 2:3:6 (1.5%:2.25%:4.5%) with variations in pulp bleaching and the method of applying the binder solution by being spread onto semi-dry tissue paper. The evaluation of wet tissue includes tests for tensile strength, color, biodegradability, phytochemical analysis, antibacterial testing, antiseptic testing, irritation testing, and pH testing. The test results showed that biodegradable wet wipes made of palm coconut fiber and flavonoid extract from palm coconut leaf at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%, which have been adjusted to SNI 8526:2018 standard, have bacterial reduction effectiveness of 68.09%, 79.06%, and 89.94%, respectively.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN SOSIALISASI ALAT VACUUM SEALER DALAM USAHA PENINGKATAN UMKM LOMPYA DULEG DI DESA GATAK KLATEN Ningtyas, Divanda Sekar Rahayu; Wardojo, Waskito Widi
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

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Abstract

Kelompok Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) 70 Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) melakukan upaya nyata dalam pengabdian masyarakat dengan melakukan pendampingan dan sosialisasi alat vacuum sealer dalam upaya peningkatan UMKM Lompya Duleg di Desa Gatak, Klaten. Fokus utama kegiatan ini adalah memberikan dukungan teknis dan sosialisasi penggunaan alat vacuum sealer kepada para pelaku UMKM Lompya Duleg di Desa Gatak. Kelompok KKN 70 UNS menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif untuk menemukan kebutuhan, memberikan pelatihan, dan memandu dalam penerapan teknologi ini untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan daya tahan produk. Diharapkan bahwa inisiatif ini akan membantu usaha kecil dan menengah (UMKM) lokal menjadi lebih kompetitif di pasar yang semakin kompetitif, serta memberikan efek positif pada ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Gatak secara keseluruhan.