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Application of pest detection on vegetable crops using the cnn algorithm as a smart farm innovation to realize food security in the 4.0 era Lestari, Apri Dwi; Nur Afan syarifudin; Yopi Julia Nurriski
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v3i2.72

Abstract

Pests and diseases are one of the factors that become obstacles in the cultivation of vegetables because they can cause a decrease in the quality and quantity of production. The more varied types of pests have different impacts on crops, so if farmers incorrectly identify the class of pests, the treatment will be ineffective. Therefore, we need a technology that can classify the types of pests on vegetable crops to maintain the quality and quality of the product as well as the abundant harvest. The classification model of pests on vegetables using the deep learning method using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm with a high level of accuracy is the solution to this problem. The application of artificial intelligence in the agricultural sector also supports smart agriculture in Indonesia. Based on the research that has been carried out, the application of pest classification on vegetable crops made by applying the CNN model using the Inception V3 - k-fold cross-validation method has a test accuracy rate of 99%, meaning that the application can perform pest classification correctly.
An expert system on diagnosis of mental diseases Jain, Somay; Aggarwal, Mukul; Singhal, Yash; Lestari, Apri Dwi
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v4i1.100

Abstract

Mental disorder is one of the most serious problems in today's time. Mental disorders can be classified into different sub-disorders according to changes in human behavior and mental condition. According to reports one out of seven people suffered from mental disorders. In this research paper, our main emphasis is to build an expert system that diagnoses people based on their symptoms, so people can diagnose themselves early before going to the doctor. Expert Systems are one of the most important applications in artificial intelligence that solves complex problems without human help. We provide different rules, facts, and relationships among different symptoms in our knowledge base, from which users can query their problems and get their results. We used SWI-prolog to build an expert system. There are a few types of disorders, such as mental disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, eating disorders, etc.
A new CNN model integrated in onion and garlic sorting robot to improve classification accuracy Lestari, Apri Dwi; Khan, Atta Ullah; Pertiwi, Dwika Ananda Agustina; Muslim, Much Aziz
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v5i1.304

Abstract

The profit share of the vegetable market, which is quite large in the agricultural industry, needs to be equipped with the ability to classify types of vegetables quickly and accurately. Some vegetables have a similar shape, such as onions and garlic, which can lead to misidentification of these types of vegetables. Through the use of computer vision and machine learning, vegetables, especially onions, can be classified based on the characteristics of shape, size, and color. In classifying shallot and garlic images, the CNN model was developed using 4 convolutional layers, with each layer having a kernel matrix of 2x2 and a total of 914,242 train parameters. The activation function on the convolutional layer uses ReLu and the activation function on the output layer is softmax. Model accuracy on training data is 0.9833 with a loss value of 0.762.
Support vector machine on two-class classification problem to determine an otaku Husyen Ramadhan, Farhan; Lestari, Apri Dwi
Journal of Student Research Exploration Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/josre.v3i1.358

Abstract

Machine Learning has become a popular topic among academics and practitioners in recent years. This paper describes the use of SVM for otaku classification problem. The dataset used is a dummy dataset created with a python programme. In this research, SVM will be used as a model. The model aims to predict whether someone is an otaku or not, based on several attributes. The optimal parameters are obtained after several experiments. The parameters consist of kernel=‘poly’, C=0.1, gamma=‘auto’, degree=2, and attribute class_weight=None. The performance obtained by applying the above parameters is 100% accuracy.
Increasing package delivery efficiency through the application of the prim algorithm to find the shortest route on the expedition route Lestari, Apri Dwi; Pertiwi, Dwika Ananda Agustina; Muslim, Much Aziz
Journal of Student Research Exploration Vol. 1 No. 1: January 2023
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/josre.v1i1.105

Abstract

One of the changes is in terms of shopping. Previously, people shopped through physical stores, but since the emergence of online shopping platforms, people have started to switch to using the marketplace as a place to make buying and selling transactions. This platform utilizes expedition services to send packages in the form of ordered goods from sellers to buyers. This activity presents a new problem, which is related to the efficiency of package delivery by courier services so that goods can arrive as quickly as possible in the hands of buyers. Graph modeling to solve a problem related to the shortest path and the fastest path is adapted in this paper. The algorithm used is Prim's Algorithm, which is an algorithm to determine the minimum spanning tree of a connected weighted graph. The test results show that the algorithm is suitable for increasing packet delivery efficiency by determining the shortest path based on the minimum spanning tree concept. By taking a sample of travel routes on the island of Java, the best route was obtained with a total distance of 1,771 kilometers connecting cities from the city of Jakarta to the city of Banyuwangi.
Optimizing Customer Segmentation in Online Retail Transactions through the Implementation of the K-Means Clustering Algorithm Awaliyah, Desi Adrianti; Budi Prasetiyo; Muzayanah, Rini; Lestari, Apri Dwi
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 11 No. 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i2.6137

Abstract

Purpose: The main objective of this research is optimal use of customer segmentation using the Recency, Frequency and Monetary (RFM) approach so that companies can better understand and comprehend the needs of each customer. By carrying out this segmentation, companies can communicate better and provide services tailored to each customer. Methods: The K-means algorithm is used as the main method for customer segmentation in this research. This research uses a dataset of online retail customers. Apart from that, this research also uses the elbow method to help determine the best number of clusters to be created by the model. Result: Based on the elbow method, the most optimal is to use 3 clusters for this case. Thus, in K-means modeling, forming 3 clusters is the best choice. Clusters produce groups of customers who have specific characteristics in each cluster. The analysis shows that quantity and unit price have a significant influence on online retail customer behavior. Novelty: This research strengthens the trend of using the K-means algorithm for customer segmentation in online retail datasets, which has proven popular in journals from 2018 to 2022. This research creates 3 new variables that will be used by the model to understand the characteristics of customer transaction behavior. This study also emphasizes the importance of exploratory data analysis in understanding data before clustering and the use of the elbow method to determine the most appropriate number of clusters, providing a significant contribution in analyzing customer segmentation.
Comparative Study of Imbalanced Data Oversampling Techniques for Peer-to-Peer Landing Loan Prediction Muzayanah, Rini; Lestari, Apri Dwi; Jumanto, Jumanto; Prasetiyo, Budi; Pertiwi, Dwika Ananda Agustina; Muslim, Much Aziz
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i1.50274

Abstract

Purpose: Data imbalances that often occur in the classification of loan data on the Peer-to-Peer Lending platform cancause algorithm performance to be less than optimal, causing the resulting accuracy to decrease. To overcome thisproblem, appropriate resampling techniques are needed so that the classification algorithm can work optimally andprovide results with optimal accuracy. This research aims to find the right resampling technique to overcome theproblem of data imbalance in data lending on peer-to-peer landing platforms.Methods: This study uses the XGBoost classification algorithm to evaluate and compare the resampling techniquesused. The resampling techniques that will be compared in this research include SMOTE, ADACYN, Border Line, andRandom Oversampling.Results: The highest training accuracy was achieved by the combination of the XGBoost model with the Boerder Lineresampling technique with a training accuracy of 0.99988 and the combination of the XGBoost model with the SMOTEresampling technique. In accuracy testing, the combination with the highest accuracy score was achieved by acombination of the XGBoost model with the SMOTE resampling technique.Novelty: It is hoped that from this research we can find the most suitable resampling technique combined with theXGBoost sorting algorithm to overcome the problem of unbalanced data in uploading data on peer-to-peer lendingplatforms so that the sorting algorithm can work optimally and produce optimal accuracy.