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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA SISWI KELAS XI DI SMK PELITA INSANI KOTA PRABUMULIH Dwi Saputri MS; Precelia Fransiska
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.343

Abstract

Breast self-examination (BSE) is an early detection effort to prevent breast cancer. This BSE activity is carried out by someone to examine and find out any changes in their breasts. The aim of the research is to find out the factors that influence breast self-examination (BSE) in class Cross Sectional. The population of this study were female students in class The research instrument is a questionnaire. The results of the research based on univariate analysis showed that of the 55 respondents there were 41 respondents (74.5%) who had BSE examinations and 14 respondents (25.5%) who had not carried out BSE examinations, there were 37 people (67.3%) who had knowledge good and 18 people (32.7%) who had poor knowledge, there were 9 people (16.4%) who had a family history of breast cancer and 46 people (83.6%) who had no family history of breast cancer, there were 45 people (81.8%) had a normal age at menarche and 10 people (18.2%) had an abnormal age at menarche. From the bivariate analysis there is a significant relationship between knowledge and BSE examination with a P value of 0.000 < ? 0.05, there is a significant relationship between family history and BSE examination with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a significant relationship between age at menarche and BSE examination with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05. It is hoped that this BSE examination will be used as part of the health education that must be given to obstetrics clinics so that they can disseminate information about early detection of ca mammae disease.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL AGE AND PARITY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE IN LABORING MOTHERS IN THE MATERNITY ROOM Dwi Saputri MS; Ana Sapitri; Indah Permata
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i1.460

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) or Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) results of the 2023 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) have been published by the government MMR according to the 2023 SDKI is 359/1000.000 live births. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal of mother age and parity with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage events in motherhood in the maternity room of Prabumulih City Hospital in 2023. This research uses an Analytical Survey using a Cross Sectional approach. The study population was all women who gave birth in the General Hospital Prabumulih City in 2023, amounting to 2.242 people. The number of sampels in this study was 399 responden.  In the univariate analysis, it was found that 144 respondents had a high risk age (33,6%) and 225 respondents (66,4%) had a low risk age. Mothers at high risk were 74 repondents (21,8%) and mothers at low risk were 265 respondents (78,2%). Bivariat analysis showed that maternal age had a significant relationship with postpartum hemorrhage (p-value 0,000), maternal parity had a significant relationship with postpartum hemorrhage (p-value 0,000). The conclusion from this research is that there is a significant relationship between maternal age and parity and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in mothers giving birth in the maternity ward at the Prabumulih City Regional General Hospital in 2023.