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All Journal MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Salatalohy, Asiah -
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU DI KAWASAN AIR TERJUN TIGA BIDADARI KECAMATAN WASILE TIMUR KABUPATEN HALMAHERA TIMUR Anita, Fiya; Salatalohy, Asiah -; Kamaluddin, Abdul Kadir
MAKILA Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v18i1.10634

Abstract

Butterflies in nature provide benefits to the process of pollination and flower fertilization. Ecologically, it contributes to maintaining ecosystem balance and enriching biodiversity. The aim of this research is to identify the diversity of butterfly species in the Tiga Bidadari waterfall area and identify their food plants. The data collection method uses the Time Search method, namely an inventory method with observation plots not limited by a certain distance or area, but rather time (minutes). The data obtained will be analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index, relative abundance and dominance index. The research results showed that there were 15 species of butterflies ( 5 families ) namely, the Nymphalidae, Lycaenidae, Pieridae, Hesperiidae, and Papilionidae. The number of individuals is 90 individuals with a diversity index value of H' ꞊ 2.46 (medium diversity category). Based on the relative abundance of the species, Danaus genutia is the most common type of butterfly found in the Tiga Bidadari Waterfall area. A butterfly dominance index of 0.10 indicates that the butterfly species is not dominant. The food plants found consist of 12 types. The presence of butterflies in the Tiga Bidadari Waterfall area is influenced by food plants.
Co-Authors Anita, Fiya Kamaluddin, Abdul Kadir