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An Archaeological Exploration on Religious Change in Liwa, West Lampung Rusyanti, Rusyanti; Imam Hindarto; Nurul Laili; Desril Riva Shanti; Auliana Muharini
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): HERITAGE OF NUSANTARA
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v13i1.720

Abstract

Mountains, hills, and highlands have long been venerated in ancient beliefs as the dwelling places of deities. West Lampung, with its sacred sites, is a prime example of such places. These sites, evidenced by numerous archaeological findings, have recorded the evolution of religious significance over time. This study aims to explore the transformation of these sacred sites and their contemporary interpretations. The main objective of this research is to explore the progression of religious shift in Liwa, West Lampung. By examining archaeological records from 2011 to 2018, this study constructs chronological narrative of the region’s early religious history. The findings reveal four prevalent patterns that encapsulate the religious transformations from the 10th to the 19th centuries. These patterns, derived from archaeological data and supplemented by contextual and historical analysis, indicate a shift in religious practices in this region. This shift aligns with Lewis Rambo’s model of religious change in a macro context, characterized by encounter, interaction, communication and subsequent consequences. This study, therefore, provides valuable insights into the dynamic nature of religious practices and beliefs in Liwa over centuries.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua Keturunan Etnis Tionghoa dalam Memberikan Pengarahan Kepada Generasi Berikutnya di Kabupaten Ciamis Desril Riva Shanti; Indra Riadi; Arif Saeful Bahri
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 6 No. 01 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2023.87

Abstract

Ethnic Chinese are a minority community group in Ciamis. Its existence can be seen through the inheritance of existing culture. However, not all Ethnic Chinese families carry out cultural inheritance as they should. This is related to the differences in parenting patterns applied by each family. The purpose of this study is to determine the parenting patterns of ethnic Chinese parents in Ciamis. The method in this research is a qualitative research method. The concept used is the concept of culture according to Koentjaraningrat, that society is a complex system consisting of parts that are interconnected and dependent on each other, and each part has a significant effect on the other parts. The results showed that there are three types of parenting patterns: democratic, authoritarian, and permissive. In this study, it was found that totok Chinese families tend to use authoritarian parenting, while lower middle class peranakan Chinese families tend to use permissive parenting, and upper middle class peranakan Chinese families use democratic parenting.