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Financial Education, Parent's Income, Financial Literacy on Financial Management Behavior through Self-Financial Efficacy in Students Muhammad Syarifuddin Ahzab; Dies Nurhayati; Etta Mamang Sangadji
International Journal of Economic Research and Financial Accounting Vol 2 No 1 (2023): IJERFA OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijerfa.v2i1.53

Abstract

Globalization is marked by the rapid advancement of technology, which will impact human thinking patterns and tend to encourage individuals to get trapped in consumer behavior. The lack of financial literacy makes society vulnerable to financial problems. Therefore, the importance of the role of both the community and the government in providing education on financial literacy is crucial. One of the government's roles, through OJK, is to provide education on Financial Literacy to the public, especially students and scholars. The community's role can start from within the family circle, by educating children about family financial management from an early age. Consequently, financial education from a young age will inadvertently benefit children because they can manage their finances, such as pocket money, effectively. The methods used include quantitative methods combined with path analysis, and the results show that there is a direct influence of Family Financial Education, Parent's Income, and financial knowledge on financial management behavior through self-financial efficacy. Then, the results of the Path Analysis with the Sobel test show that Family Financial Education (0.495 > 0.387), Parent's Income (0.158 > -0.194), and Financial Literacy (0.176 > -0.289) affect these variables. The conclusion from the test results indicates that Family Financial Education, Parent's Income, and Financial Literacy directly and indirectly influence the financial behavior patterns of students."
The Role of BRICS Countries in Global Cooperation and Contribution to World Economic Stability Dies Nurhayati; Muhammad Syarifuddin Ahzab; Ninik Sudarwati
Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/digitalinnovation.v2i4.542

Abstract

This study examines the role of BRICS—an intergovernmental organization consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—in fostering global cooperation and contributing to world economic stability. BRICS was founded as a strategic response to the dominance of Western financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank, which have long been criticized for their unequal representation and decision-making processes favoring developed economies. In this context, BRICS provides an alternative financial architecture through the creation of the New Development Bank (NDB) and the Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA), both of which serve as instruments to support development financing and ensure financial security for its members. Grounded in the frameworks of constructivism and soft power diplomacy, BRICS emphasizes the principles of equality, mutual respect, sustainable development, and South-South cooperation. These values are reflected in its policies and initiatives that prioritize inclusivity, fair participation, and collective growth, especially for developing nations often marginalized in the global economic order. By representing more than 40% of the world’s population and contributing approximately 23% of global GDP, BRICS demonstrates its capacity to shape the international system and establish a more balanced distribution of power and resources. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach based on secondary data, which is analyzed narratively to highlight the evolving dynamics of BRICS within the global economy. The findings indicate that BRICS has significant potential to challenge Western economic hegemony, enhance economic solidarity among emerging markets, and provide developing countries with greater opportunities for growth and cooperation. Ultimately, BRICS emerges not only as a counterweight to established global institutions but also as a transformative actor capable of reshaping the trajectory of international economic governance in the future.