Putri, Nabila Aurelliza Candrika
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Apakah Ketahanan Pangan dapat Menurunkan Pekerja Anak di Indonesia? Putri, Nabila Aurelliza Candrika; Rahmat, Ervan Nur; Primasrani, Byun Jiye; Safitri, Junita Sholekhatun; Akbar, Fadly Muhamad; Budiasih, Budiasih
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1800

Abstract

Child labor is a global issue and one of the national problems that requires immediate and continuous action. According to FAO, there is a link between poverty and food security for child labour. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of seeing whether food security, which is approached by the variables of poverty, food expenditure, length of education, and income, has an effect on child labour. The method used is panel data regression which in the end the FEM model was chosen as the best model in achieving the research objectives. In this study, the results showed that empirically the poor had a positive effect, spending on food had a negative effect, length of education had a positive effect, and income per capita had a negative effect. So it can be said that food security has an influence on child labour.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Ekspor Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO dan Turunannya) Indonesia Tahun 1990-2022 Putri, Nabila Aurelliza Candrika; Yuliana, Rita
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2024 No 1 (2024): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2024i1.2212

Abstract

International trade plays an important role in economic development, including for Indonesia, which is the world's largest producer and exporter of palm oil in 2021. However, in recent years, palm oil exports have fluctuated, worsening Indonesia's non-oil and gas trade balance. However, domestic palm oil stocks are still large, providing an opportunity to maximize exports amid rising international prices. This study aims to analyze the development of palm oil exports and the factors that influence them in the long and short term from 1990 to 2022 using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. Palm oil exports have an increasing trend. In the long term, production, international prices, domestic investment, and foreign investment affect exports. Meanwhile, export lag, real exchange rate, production, real interest rates, and PMDN affect exports in the short term. Simplification of export regulations and investment management can be a concern for the government to increase Indonesian palm oil exports.