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Strategy of the Independent Learning Program-Independent Campus (MBKM) for the Health Study Program Curriculum: Scoping Review Bainuan, Lina Darmayanti; Yohanes Zenriano Tarigan
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 1 2024
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v3i1.310

Abstract

Introduction: Independent Learning Program-Independent Campus (MBKM) is a policy issued by the Minister of Education and Culture since 2020 so that graduates are ready to face global challenges. Based on the policy issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture, it is necessary to adjust the strategy for the curriculum of the Health study program that already has provisions in the application of the curriculum. Since the establishment of the MBKM program in universities, the fact is that the curriculum of the health study program has not been able to adjust policies related to the MBKM program as a whole.  Therefore, a review of the published primary research is carried out to be able to provide comprehensive scientific evidence related to the MBKM program strategy for the health study program curriculum. Objective: This study aims to investigate the MBKM program strategy for the health study program curriculum. Method: Scoping review with a comprehensive search strategy was carried out using the Pubmed, SCOPUS, CINAHL, EMBASE and ProQuest database libraries and using the Science Direct and Google Scholar search engines, with full-text article criteria, ranging from 2021-2023 with Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) and Cross-sectional Studies research designs. Based on the search results, there are six articles that meet the analysis criteria. Results: based on six articles, several health study programs were found to implement the MBKM strategy, but several obstacles were also found in the implementation of the MBKM strategy. Conclusions and Suggestions: the six articles are then grouped according to the MBKM strategy approach, namely staying focused on achieving SKL / CPL, still paying attention to the fulfillment of learning rights for a maximum of three semesters, students get learning experiences with additional competencies obtained from each study program, the application of students getting learning experience in the real world in accordance with the profile and scope of their field of work and the curriculum that has been designed and implemented is flexible and adaptable to the development of science and technology (scienfic vision) and the demands of the field of work (market signal). Each of these strategies is then used as an illustration in the implementation of the MBKM program for the health study program curriculum.  
Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Bawang Merah Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Nelayan Ni Made Mitha Pratiwi Mitha Pratiwi; I Ketut Andika Priastana; Yohanes Zenriano Tarigan
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jtk.v21i2.2861

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Low back pain or commonly called Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the health problems that is often experienced due to frequent or repetitive physical activity. One of the non-pharmacological interventions that can help reduce low back pain is a warm compress of shallots, the warmth produced by shallots increases blood vessel flow so that tense muscles relax. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The population in this study were all fishermen in the work area of UPTD Puskesmas II Negara. A total of 57 respondents were selected using qouta sampling technique. The intervention was carried out by giving warm onion compresses with a time of 20 minutes per session given for 5 consecutive days. The pain scale was measured before and after the intervention using the NRS pain scale observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate to severe pain. After giving warm onion compress, there was a significant decrease in pain levels. The Wilcoxon test shows a value of Z = -7.421 with P < 0.001, which means there is a significant difference between pain before and after the intervention. Discussion: The results showed that the intervention of warm onion compress was effective in reducing low back pain in fishermen. Further research with a control group is recommended to strengthen the results. Keywords: Warm compress, shallots, fishermen, low back pain, non-pharmacological therapy
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KORSET LUMBAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DYSMENORRHEA PRIMER PADA SISWI SMP NEGERI 2 MELAYA Ni Made Dea Maretha; Ni Rai Sintya Agustini; Yohanes Zenriano Tarigan
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jtk.v21i2.2863

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction : Primary Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint experienced by adolescent grils and can interfere with daily activities. One pf the non-pharmacolgical interventions that can help reduce dysmenorrhea pain is the use of a lumbar corset that functions to support posture and reduce muscle tension. Methods : This stdy used a pre-experimental design with a ne group pretest-posttest approach. The population in this study were studens of SMP Negeri 2 Melaya who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. A total of 47 respondents wwere selected using convenience sampling technique. The intervention eas carried out by wearing a lumbar corset for 2 hours per day during menstruation. Pain scale was measured beafor and after intervention using VAS pain scale sheet. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Renk Test. Results : Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate to severe pain. After the use of the lumbar corset, there was a significant decrease in pain levels. The ilcoxon test shows a value of Z = 6,283 with P< 0.001, which means there is a significant difference between pain before and after the intervention. Discussion : The results showed that the use of lumbar corsets was effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls. Further research with a control group and a lerger sampel size isrecommended to strengthen the result.