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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Law Development Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Kayowuan L, Kayus
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Legal Protection for Women Victims of Revenge Porn Crimes Who Experience Victimblaming Kalia, Thifana Dewi; Kayowuan L, Kayus
Law Development Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.5.4.610-621

Abstract

The concept of victim blaming is the justification of injustice by finding defects or faults in victims, in the concept of victim blaming women as victims who are blamed through words and sentences in media reports, women at one time are described as victims as well as triggers for rape that befalls them. In the case of revenge porn cyber-based sexual violence, the victim experiences losses that threaten mentally/psychologically as a result of the victimblaming that has been experienced by the victim, of course, the form of compensation in the form of material or money is inadequate if it is not accompanied by efforts to recover the victim's mentality. The type of research used by the author is normative juridical research, which is research that refers to research involving laws and regulations, court decisions, and legal practices in society. By using a statutory approach, a case approach. There is no specific law governing revenge pornography, but there are laws that can be alternatives to protect victims, such as: 1. Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims, 2. Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, 3. Law Number 1 of 1946, 4. Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, 5. Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography, 6. Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence
Criminal Liability of Passive Perpetrators in Money Laundering Crimes Involving the Families of State Officials Agnes Cynthia; Kayowuan L, Kayus
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.58327

Abstract

This research examines the criminal liability of passive perpetrators in money laundering cases, with a specific focus on the family of Syahrul Yasin Limpo (SYL), a former Indonesian Minister implicated in a high-profile corruption case. The primary purpose of this study is to explore whether individuals who indirectly benefit from illicit assets, without directly engaging in concealment, can be held criminally accountable under Indonesian anti-money laundering laws. Employing a normative legal research method, the study adopts both a statutory approach—analyzing Law No. 8 of 2010 on the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering—and a case approach through the judicial findings and evidence presented in SYL’s corruption trial. The results indicate strong grounds to suspect SYL’s family members as passive perpetrators, as they knowingly enjoyed the benefits of unlawful wealth through luxury lifestyles, property maintenance, and asset acquisition, without questioning the origin of the funds. These actions fulfill the elements required under Article 5, Paragraph (1) of the Money Laundering Law and suggest potential criminal liability. The originality of this research lies in its focus on passive actors—typically overlooked in legal practice—highlighting the legal and moral responsibility of beneficiaries in money laundering schemes. The findings imply a need for more comprehensive law enforcement strategies that include not only active perpetrators but also passive participants, in order to uphold the rule of law and combat impunity in corruption-related crimes.
Implementasi Kode Etik Profesi Hakim dalam Menekan Penyalahgunaan Wewenang di Pengadilan Akbar, Muhamad Aria Torik; Kayowuan L, Kayus
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of the Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Judges' Conduct (KEPPH) as the main instrument in suppressing abuse of authority in the Indonesian judiciary. Using normative legal research methods, this study analyzes legal norms, doctrines, and court decisions related to supervision and enforcement of discipline against judges. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism of supervision and enforcement of discipline has been running structurally through the role of the Supreme Court (MA) and the Judicial Commission (KY), although it still faces challenges such as limited resources, less than optimal coordination, and an unstable legal culture. The most frequent violations of the code of ethics include abuse of authority, bribery, and gratification, which have a serious impact on public trust in the judicial institution. Effective enforcement of the KEPPH is considered very important to strengthen the integrity of judges, improve the quality of decisions, and build a clean, transparent, and accountable judicial system in Indonesia.
Pelanggaran Etika dan Profesi Hukum Pada Kasus Suap Penegak Hukum Pinasti, Putri; Kayowuan L, Kayus
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Ethical violations in the form of bribery among law enforcers (judges, prosecutors, police, and advocates) have become a systemic problem in Indonesia, undermining the principles of justice and public trust. This study aims to identify the forms of violations, driving factors, and strategies to eradicate bribery through a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The results show that ethical violations in the form of bribery/gratification, abuse of authority, conflict of interest, manipulation of evidence, and the role of intermediary advocates/clerks dominate cases such as bribery against Judge Ronald Tannur and gratification at the Juanda Airport Customs. The causal factors include weak individual integrity, materialistic work culture, ineffective supervision systems, weak legal sanctions, and political intervention. Proposed solutions include strengthening internal supervision, anti-corruption education from an early age, legal reform with strict sanctions, and protection for whistleblowers. This study emphasizes that eradicating bribery requires a holistic effort to restore the integrity of the legal profession and public trust.
Co-Authors Agnes Cynthia Akbar, Muhamad Aria Torik Kalia, Thifana Dewi Pinasti, Putri