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PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM PENETAPAN HADHANAH YANG BELUM MUMAYYIZ DIBAWAH PENGASUHAN AYAH Yusran, Dina Fatimah; Patimah, Patimah; Tarimana, Siti Nurul Fatimah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i1.30428

Abstract

This study is entitled Judges' Considerations in the Determination of Hadhanah who Has Not Been Mumayyiz Under The Care of Fathers (Study Of Judgment No. 635/Rev.G/2020/PA. Skg). The problem studied is how Hadhanah who has not been mumayyiz under the care of his father in the Sengkang Religious Court and how the legal analysis used by the judge in the judgment of hadhanah case number 635/Rev.G/2020/PA. SKG. This type of research is classified as qualitative, the research data is obtained directly from the results of interviews with judges at the Sengkang religious court by paying attention to several aspects relevant to the issues discussed such as the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), the Child Protection Law and the Law on Human Rights. Based on the results of the study, it shows that in the application of the hadhanah case decision in the Sengkang Religious Court, Article 105 letter (a) of the Compilation of Islamic Law becomes the basis for consideration for judges if there is no dispute between the two parents in the care of the child. But if you encounter hadhanah matters in general, The judge referred to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection and also paid attention to the legal facts revealed in the trial and sourced to Jurisprudence Number 110 K/ 2007AG in the judgment of consideration in the hadhanah case.
Analisis Legalitas Praktek Perkawinan Dibawah Tangan Dalam Sistem Hukum Perkawinan di Indonesia Perspektif Teori Hans Kelsen Tarimana, Siti Nurul Fatimah
Civilia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Civilia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Civilia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan

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Abstract

Perkawinan di bawah tangan di Indonesia tidak sah menurut Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 karena tidak tercatat resmi, meskipun diakomodasi secara administratif oleh Permendagri No. 109 Tahun 2019. Hal tersebut juga jelas bahwa terjadi kontraproduktif antara UU Perkawinan No 1974 Tentang Perkawinan dengan Permendagri No. 109 Tahun 2019. Menurut Teori Murni Hukum Hans Kelsen, hukum harus mengikuti hierarki norma di mana setiap norma mendapatkan validitas dari norma yang lebih tinggi, sehingga perkawinan yang tidak tercatat melanggar prinsip ini dan tidak memiliki validitas hukum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kesadaran hukum, akses layanan administrasi, dan penyesuaian regulasi untuk memastikan semua perkawinan dicatat dan mendapatkan perlindungan hukum yang penuh.
Implementation of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah Principles in Islamic Financial Institutions in Supporting Sustainable Development Goals Wahida, Wahida Rahim; Tarimana, Siti Nurul Fatimah; Rosikah; Supardin, Muhammad Ikhlas
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 13 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

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Abstract

Sustainable economic development has become a global agenda emphasizing the balance between economic growth, social justice, and environmental sustainability as reflected in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In this context, Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) possess strategic potential to support sustainable development through the implementation of maqashid al-shariah principles, which emphasize public welfare, justice, and social balance. This study aims to analyze the implementation of maqashid al-shariah principles in the practices of IFIs and their contribution to sustainable economic development. This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with IFI practitioners, productive waqf managers, and Islamic finance regulators, supported by documentation studies and observations. The findings reveal that several IFIs have implemented maqashid al-shariah principles through productive sector financing, MSME empowerment, profit-sharing financing schemes, and the development of productive waqf. However, the implementation of sustainability principles still faces several challenges, including the low integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles, limited innovation in green financial products, and weak institutional synergy. This study concludes that strengthening regulations, improving human resource capacity, and developing sustainable Islamic finance models are necessary for IFIs to optimally function as instruments of inclusive, equitable, and sustainable economic development.