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Family Support Relationships Degrees of Diabetic Foot Wounds Mas’ud, Alfian; Najman, Najman; Artifasari, A.; Nilmawati, Nilmawati
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i6.970

Abstract

Changes in lifestyle can cause degenerative diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The prevalence and incidence of this disease has increased drastically in industrialized and developing countries, including Indonesia. WHO predicts that DM data will increase to 300 million in the next 25 years. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that in 2020 there will be 178 million DM sufferers in Indonesia aged over 20 years and assuming a DM prevalence of 4.6%, there will be 8.2 million DM patients. Currently, the prevalence of DM based on the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2019, Indonesia is ranked 6th in the world with 10 million people. Based on the 2007 Riskesdas results, it is estimated that 463 million people suffer from diabetes currently and it is projected to reach 578 million in 2030. and 700 million in 2045. This study was to determine the relationship between family support and the degree of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU). The design of this research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach design. The subjects of this study were DM sufferers with diabetic foot ulcers who underwent treatment at the Independent Wound Nursing Practice in Bone Regency. The sampling technique uses the Total Sampling method. After carrying out the Pearson correlation test, test results were obtained with a p value = 0.000 and an r value = 0.648** so it can be concluded that there is a very strong correlation between family support and the degree of diabetic foot ulcers. So it can be concluded that the higher the family support for patients with diabetic foot ulcers, the lower the degree of injury. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between family support and the degree of injury in Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) patients so that caring for families with diabetic foot ulcers will provide good encouragement for diabetic foot ulcer patients so they can heal and follow the treatment program. the good one.
Efektifitas Terapi Dzikir Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Mardiana; Irawati; Mas’ud, Alfian
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25776

Abstract

Objective: Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a resting or calm state. Treatment or management of hypertension takes a long time, lifelong and continuous. Efforts made in the management of hypertension are in the form of pharmacological efforts (drugs) and non-pharmacological efforts (lifestyle modification) in addition to non-pharmacological therapy, namely dhikr therapy. To see the effectiveness of dhikr therapy in lowering blood pressure in the elderly suffering from hypertension. Methods: This literature study method is carried out by searching for the results of scientific publications in the range of 2014-2024, using data based google scholar. In the data based google scholar using the keyword "dhikr therapy'' after being merged, 940 articles were found and the next search was combined using the keyword "blood pressure in the elderly" obtained a total of 720 articles. The search results of relevant articles after a full-text screening were carried out and sorted by relevance, with the last 10-year restriction finding 4 relevant articles. Results: The results of the article review showed that the four articles showed that dhikr therapy was effective in lowering blood pressure in the elderly Conclusion: This study proves that dhikr therapy can be used as a companion therapy or non-pharmacological therapy in lowering blood pressure. This therapy is safe and easy to do.
Efektifitas Terapi Dzikir Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Mardiana; Irawati; Mas’ud, Alfian
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25776

Abstract

Objective: Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a resting or calm state. Treatment or management of hypertension takes a long time, lifelong and continuous. Efforts made in the management of hypertension are in the form of pharmacological efforts (drugs) and non-pharmacological efforts (lifestyle modification) in addition to non-pharmacological therapy, namely dhikr therapy. To see the effectiveness of dhikr therapy in lowering blood pressure in the elderly suffering from hypertension. Methods: This literature study method is carried out by searching for the results of scientific publications in the range of 2014-2024, using data based google scholar. In the data based google scholar using the keyword "dhikr therapy'' after being merged, 940 articles were found and the next search was combined using the keyword "blood pressure in the elderly" obtained a total of 720 articles. The search results of relevant articles after a full-text screening were carried out and sorted by relevance, with the last 10-year restriction finding 4 relevant articles. Results: The results of the article review showed that the four articles showed that dhikr therapy was effective in lowering blood pressure in the elderly Conclusion: This study proves that dhikr therapy can be used as a companion therapy or non-pharmacological therapy in lowering blood pressure. This therapy is safe and easy to do.
Peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang terapi komplementer hipertensi Mas’ud, Alfian; Musni, Musni; Supriadi, Dedi
JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 11 (2026): JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v5i11.2364

Abstract

Background: Hypertension (high blood pressure) remains a very serious public health problem, a major disease burden, and one of the leading causes of premature death worldwide, including in Indonesia. Data shows that 59.1% of disabilities (seeing, hearing, walking) in the population aged 15 years and over are acquired diseases, of which 53.5% are non-communicable diseases, primarily hypertension (22.2%). Socializing the importance of a healthy lifestyle, early detection, and the provision of quality health services to the community to control hypertension. Activities and programs focus on human resource development, integration of all systems/applications within SATU SEHAT, community empowerment, and support for innovative research. Purpose: To increase knowledge about hypertension and complementary therapies to lower blood pressure using boiled bay leaf water. Method: This community service activity was conducted on February 17, 2025, in the hall of the Carebbu Village Office, Awampone District, Bone Regency. Twelve elderly people with hypertension participated as respondents. Educational material was delivered through lectures and leaflets. A questionnaire was used to measure respondents' knowledge before and after the educational activity (pre-test) and after the educational activity (post-test). The level of knowledge was evaluated by comparing the scores before the educational activity (pre-test) with the scores after the educational activity (post-test). Results: The health education program went well. Five respondents (41.7%) had good knowledge about hypertension before the education session, five respondents (41.7%) had sufficient knowledge, and two respondents (16.6%) had poor knowledge. After the educational session, the number of respondents with good knowledge increased to 10 (83.4%), and two respondents (16.6%) had sufficient knowledge. Conclusion: Community service activities involving education on blood pressure-lowering therapy using boiled bay leaves have proven effective in increasing the knowledge of hypertension sufferers in managing their condition. This increased knowledge contributes positively to their psychological well-being and boosts their self-confidence in adopting a healthy lifestyle with natural, easy, and affordable therapy. Keywords: Bay leaves; Health education; Hypertension; Non-pharmacological therapy Pendahuluan:: Hipertensi (tekanan darah tinggi) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang sangat serius, beban penyakit utama, dan salah satu penyebab utama kematian dini di seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Secara data menunjukkan bahwa 59.1% penyebab disabilitas (melihat, mendengar, berjalan) pada penduduk berusia 15 tahun ke atas adalah penyakit yang didapat, di mana 53.5% penyakit tersebut adalah penyakit tidak menular, terutama hipertensi (22.2%). Melakukan sosialisasi pentingnya gaya hidup sehat, deteksi dini, penyediaan layanan kesehatan yang berkualitas bagi masyarakat agar hiperetensi terkendali. Kegiatan dan program berfokus pada pengembangan SDM, melakukan integrasi terhadap semua sistem/aplikasi dalam SATU SEHAT, pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta dukungan terhadap riset-riset inovatif. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan terapi komplementer menurunkan tekanan darah menggunakan air rebusan daun salam. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Februari 2025 bertempat di aula Kantor Desa Carebbu Kecamatan Awampone Kabupaten Bone. Melibatkan 12 orang lansia dengan hipertensi menjadi responden. Penyampaian materi edukasi dilakukan dengan ceramah dan disertai media leaflet. Instrumen pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan responden menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan sebelum kegiatan edukasi (pre-test) dan sesudah kegiatan edukasi (post-test). Evaluasi tingkat pengetahuan responden dengan melihat perbandingan nilai sebelum kegiatan edukasi (pre-test) terhadap nilai sesudah kegiatan edukasi (post-test). Hasil: Pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan berjalan dengan baik. Terdapat 5 responden (41.7%) yang berpengetahuan dalam kategori baik tentang hipertensi sebelum diberikan edukasi, 5 responden (41.7%) dalam kategori cukup, dan yang dalam kategori kurang sebanyak 2 responden (16.6%). Setelah kegiatan edukasi terjadi peningkatan jumlah responden dengan pengetahuan dalam kategori baik menjadi sebanyak 10 responden (83.4%) dan yang berpengetahuan dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 2 responden (16.6%). Simpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi mengenai terapi menurunkan tekanan darah dengan menggunakan air rebusan daun salam, terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita hipertensi dalam mengelola penyakitnya. Meningkatnya pengetahuan penderita hipertensi memberikan kontribusi positif secara psikologis dan juga meningkatkan kepercayaan diri penderita hipertensi untuk berperilaku hidup sehat dengan terapi alami, mudah dan ekonomis.
Edukasi penggunaan aromaterapi peppermint oil untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien dengan riwayat stroke Musdalipa, Musdalipa; Sibulo, Megawati; Mas’ud, Alfian
JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 12 (2026): JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v5i12.2396

Abstract

Background: Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide after heart disease and is a serious neurological problem with a high prevalence, including in Indonesia. The majority of cases are ischemic strokes, which cause brain tissue damage and complications such as sleep disturbances due to post-lesion neurological deficits. These sleep disturbances are often accompanied by anxiety and insomnia, reducing the patient's quality of life. Non-pharmacological efforts such as aromatherapy with essential oils, particularly peppermint oil, are recommended because they are non-invasive, safe, and effective in reducing anxiety and improving sleep quality through their action on the brain's limbic system. Therefore, aromatherapy-based educational interventions are important to support the rehabilitation of stroke patients at the primary healthcare level, such as community health centers. Purpose:To provide knowledge and understanding regarding the administration of peppermint oil aromatherapy as a non-pharmacological effort to improve sleep quality in patients with a history of stroke. Method: This activity was conducted on December 16, 2025, at the Bajoe Community Health Center in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi, involving 20 stroke patients selected through purposive sampling. The material was delivered using lecture and practice methods, followed by evaluation using pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess knowledge enhancement regarding the use of peppermint oil aromatherapy to reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality in stroke patients. Results: The majority of participants were aged 40–50 (12 people) (60%), followed by 5 (25%) aged 51–60, and 3 (15%) aged 61–70, with a predominance of women (17 people) (85%). Pre-test results showed that most participants experienced moderate to severe anxiety. However, after education and practice, significant changes occurred, with 50% of participants experiencing mild anxiety and only 20% remaining in the severe to very severe category. Conclusion: Education regarding the use of peppermint oil aromatherapy can increase stroke patients' knowledge and reduce anxiety levels, which impact sleep quality. The majority of participants who initially experienced moderate to severe anxiety experienced a reduction in their anxiety levels to mild after receiving the education. Therefore, it can be concluded that this non-pharmacological intervention is effective as a complementary therapy for stroke patients during recovery. Suggestion: Continued efforts are needed to implement complementary therapies such as peppermint oil aromatherapy in primary healthcare facilities, particularly community health centers (Puskesmas), as part of an education program for patients with a history of stroke. Keywords: Health therapy; Peppermint oil aromatherapy; Sleep quality; Stroke Pendahuluan: Stroke merupakan penyebab kematian kedua di dunia setelah penyakit jantung dan menjadi masalah neurologis serius dengan prevalensi tinggi, termasuk di Indonesia. Mayoritas kasus berupa stroke iskemik yang menimbulkan kerusakan jaringan otak dan komplikasi berupa gangguan tidur akibat defisit neurologis pasca-lesi. Gangguan tidur ini sering disertai kecemasan dan insomnia sehingga menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Upaya non-farmakologis seperti aromatherapy dengan minyak esensial, khususnya peppermint oil, direkomendasikan karena bersifat non-invasif, aman, dan efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan serta meningkatkan kualitas tidur melalui mekanisme kerja pada sistem limbik otak. Oleh karena itu, intervensi edukasi berbasis aromatherapy menjadi penting untuk mendukung rehabilitasi pasien stroke di tingkat pelayanan kesehatan dasar seperti puskesmas. Tujuan: Memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai pemberian aromatherapy peppermint oil sebagai upaya non-farmakologis untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien dengan riwayat stroke. Metode: Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada 16 Desember 2025 di UPT Puskesmas Bajoe Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan dengan melibatkan 20 pasien stroke yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Materi disampaikan menggunakan metode ceramah dan praktik, kemudian dilakukan evaluasi melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai peningkatan pengetahuan menggunakan aromatherapy peppermint oil dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien stroke. Hasil: Mayoritas peserta berusia 40–50 tahun sebanyak 12 orang (60%), diikuti usia 51–60 tahun sebanyak 5 orang (25%), dan usia 61–70 tahun sebanyak 3 orang (15%), dengan dominasi perempuan sebanyak 17 orang (85%). Hasil pre-test menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta mengalami kecemasan sedang hingga berat, namun setelah diberikan edukasi dan praktik mengenai terjadi perubahan signifikan, di mana 50% peserta mengalami kecemasan ringan dan hanya 20% yang masih berada pada kategori berat hingga sangat berat. Simpulan: Edukasi mengenai penggunaan aromatherapy peppermint oil mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien stroke sekaligus menurunkan tingkat kecemasan yang berdampak pada kualitas tidur. Mayoritas peserta yang semula mengalami kecemasan sedang hingga berat mengalami penurunan tingkat kecemasan menjadi dalam kategori ringan setelah diberikan penyuluhan, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa intervensi non-farmakologis ini efektif sebagai terapi komplementer pada pasien stroke di masa pemulihan. Saran: Diperlukan upaya berkelanjutan dalam penerapan terapi komplementer seperti aromatherapy peppermint oil di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama, khususnya puskesmas, sebagai bagian dari program edukasi pasien dengan riwayat stroke.
The Effect Of Maryam Song Therapy On Anxiety Levels Among Pregnant Women Prior To Childbirth Musni, Musni; Mutmainnahi, Mutmainnahi; Malka, St.; Mas’ud, Alfian
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Volume 12 No 2 Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v12i2.24568

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III merupakan masalah psikologis yang umum terjadi dan dapat memengaruhi kesiapan mental dalam menghadapi persalinan serta berpotensi meningkatkan risiko maternal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan intervensi nonfarmakologis yang aman, dapat diterima secara kultural, dan bernuansa spiritual untuk membantu menurunkan kecemasan pada akhir masa kehamilan. Salah satu intervensi tersebut adalah terapi Lagu Maryam yang diadaptasi dari lantunan Surah MaryamTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi Lagu Maryam terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menjelang persalinanMetode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one-group pretest–posttest. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Barebbo, Kecamatan Barebbo, Kabupaten Bone pada bulan Desember 2025. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 25 ibu hamil trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar responden mengalami kecemasan sedang sebanyak 15 orang (60%) dan kecemasan ringan sebanyak 10 orang (40%). Setelah diberikan terapi Lagu Maryam, proporsi kecemasan sedang menurun menjadi 7 orang (28%), sedangkan kecemasan ringan meningkat menjadi 18 orang (72%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (p 0,05), yang menandakan adanya penurunan tingkat kecemasan yang bermakna setelah intervensi.Kesimpulan: Terapi Lagu Maryam merupakan intervensi nonfarmakologis yang efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Terapi ini memberikan efek relaksasi psikologis melalui stimulasi auditif bernuansa spiritual, sehingga meningkatkan ketenangan dan kesiapan ibu dalam menghadapi persalinan.Saran: Terapi Lagu Maryam dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam pelayanan antenatal sebagai pendekatan komplementer untuk mendukung kesehatan mental ibu hamil pada akhir masa kehamilan. Kata Kunci : Kecemasan; Ibu Hamil; Lagu Maryam; Trimester III; Terapi Nonfarmakologis ABSTRACT Background:Anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women is a common psychological problem that can affect mental readiness for childbirth and potentially increase maternal risks. Non-pharmacological interventions that are safe, culturally acceptable, and spiritually oriented are needed to help reduce anxiety during late pregnancy. One such intervention is Maryam Song therapy, adapted from the recitation of Surah Maryam.Objective:This study aimed to determine the effect of Maryam Song therapy on anxiety levels among third-trimester pregnant women prior to childbirth.Methods: This study employed a quantitative pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The research was conducted in Barebbo Village, Barebbo District, Bone Regency, in December 2025. A total of 25 third-trimester pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria were recruited as respondents. Anxiety levels were measured using a questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and the Wilcoxon test.Results: Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate anxiety (15 participants; 60%) and mild anxiety (10 participants; 40%). After the implementation of Maryam Song therapy, the proportion of moderate anxiety decreased to 7 participants (28%), while mild anxiety increased to 18 participants (72%). The Wilcoxon test revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p 0.05), indicating a statistically significant reduction in anxiety levels following the intervention.Conclusion: Maryam Song therapy is an effective non-pharmacological intervention for reducing anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women. This therapy promotes psychological relaxation through spiritually based auditory stimulation, thereby enhancing maternal calmness and readiness for childbirth.Recommendation: Maryam Song therapy may be incorporated into antenatal care services as a complementary approach to support maternal mental health during late pregnancy. tolong translate ke bahasa Indonesia Keywords: Pregnancy; Anxiety; Maryam Song; Third Trimester; Non-Pharmacological Therapy