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M. Rombeallo, Yulianus
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Rehabilitasi Sebagai Pemenuhan Restorative Justice Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di BNN Kabupaten Tana Toraja Panggalo, Iindarda S.; M. Rombeallo, Yulianus
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1883

Abstract

Narcotics rehabilitation is an effort to free narcotics users from the trap of addiction to narcotics abuse. In the concept of restorative justice, someone who commits a crime does not have to be sentenced to prison. Imprisonment should act as an ultimum remedium or last resort to punish perpetrators of criminal acts. The concept of applying restorative justice to narcotics cases can be an alternative to punishment through treatment or rehabilitation. However, the next problem is regarding a person's right to apply for and receive rehabilitation as required by law. And next, legal procedures are also required that must be fulfilled by someone who wants to apply for their right to rehabilitation to the authorized agencies such as the National Narcotics Agency and the Courts so that legally someone can claim their right to receive rehabilitation. The research method that the author uses in this research is empirical research. The results of the research confirm that perpetrators of narcotics abuse at the Tana Toraja Regency BNN can be rehabilitated provided that the perpetrators have the awareness to be rehabilitated; positive for using narcotics based on the results of a forensic laboratory examination test if negative, the determination is through an examination by the Integrated Assessment Team; Not a recidivist, dealer and not involved in illicit narcotics trafficking networks; Arrested or caught red-handed without narcotics evidence or with narcotics evidence under 1 gram. Classified as a narcotics addict or victim of narcotics abuse based on the results of the Integrated Assessment Team examination. The legal process for someone who abuses narcotics to receive rehabilitation at the Tana Toraja District BNN has implemented the concept of restorative justice. The legal process is carried out in an integrated manner involving the BNN medical team and legal team. The results of the team's examination will later be used as material for consideration by the panel of judges in handing down legal sentences against perpetrators of narcotics abuse.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah oleh Lembaga Adat di Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla M. Rombeallo, Yulianus; Rante, Marchelina
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i1.2232

Abstract

Persoalan mengenai sengketa masih terjadi sampai sekarang secara umum penyelesaian sengketa tanah dapat diselesaikan melalui dua cara yakni pertama melalui jalur litigasi atau melalui pengadilan. Sedangkan yang kedua yakni melalui jalur non litigasi atau tanpa melalui pengadilan yang mengedepankan asas musyawarah dan mufakat dalam penyelesaiannya. Dalam masyarakat adat Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla’ dikenal adanya lembaga adat yang dijalankan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sengketa tanah di lingkup masyarakat Lembang Kaero. Menjadi hal yang menarik ialah mengenai prosedur penyelesaikan sengketa tanah oleh Lembaga adat yang tentunya berbeda dengan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa tanah di Pengadilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui proses penyelesaian sengketa tanah oleh lembaga adat di Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla’. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Penyelesaian sengketa tanah oleh Lembaga Adat di Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla’ dimulai dengan pengajuan gugatan ke Lembang Kaero, untuk selanjutnya dilakukan sidang adat dengan memberikan kesempatan yang sama bagi kedua belah pihak untuk mengajukan bukti-buktinya masing-masing, penyampaian putusan selanjutnya disampaikan oleh Hakim Adat Pendamai apabila putusan tersebut diterima oleh kedua belah pihak maka sengeketa tanah tersebut dinggap selesai namun apabila ada pihak yang merasa tidak puas atau keberatan maka bisa mengajukan upaya hukum ke tingkat Kecamatan Sangalla.
Tinjauan Sosiologis Terhadap Pembagian Hak Waris Tanah Menurut Hukum Waris Adat Toraja Pa’ Rinding di Lembang Batualu Kecamatan Sangalla’ Selatan Rante, Marchelina; M. Rombeallo, Yulianus
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.988

Abstract

In the customary inheritance division in Lembang Batualu, South Sangalla' Subdistrict, it is known as Pa' Rinding, which is the distribution of inheritance based on the number of buffalo or pig sacrifices made by the heirs when the deceased passes away. In the Pa' Rinding inheritance division, the rights of other heirs can be forfeited, meaning that inheritance rights are transferred only to specific individuals. Despite the modern times, such rules are still applied and firmly upheld by some Toraja communities. Additionally, the rules and procedures in the Ma' Rinding process are not clearly defined within the inheritance laws of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUH Perdata). The research method employed in this study is empirical juridical, which examines the applicable legal provisions and their practical application in society. The research findings confirm that the procedure for the transfer of inheritance rights in Pa' Rinding is within the inheritance legal system used in Lembang Batualu, South Sangalla'. The transfer of inheritance rights occurs after the death of an individual who possessed assets and heirs. Furthermore, Pa' Rinding is intertwined with the rambu solo’ ceremony (funeral ceremony), where there are provisions for the heirs to make sacrifices of buffalo or pigs during the rambu solo' ceremony. These sacrifices serve as the basis for the subsequent heirs to manage the deceased's estate. The limitations on the assets that can be distributed to the heirs in the Pa' Rinding process in Lembang Batualu, South Sangalla', are based on the nature of the assets. Only the assets that were the livelihood of the deceased can be distributed through Pa' Rinding, while ancestral property or tongkonan land, which is communal property, cannot be divided further.
Rehabilitasi Sebagai Pemenuhan Restorative Justice Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di BNN Kabupaten Tana Toraja Panggalo, Iindarda S.; M. Rombeallo, Yulianus
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1883

Abstract

Narcotics rehabilitation is an effort to free narcotics users from the trap of addiction to narcotics abuse. In the concept of restorative justice, someone who commits a crime does not have to be sentenced to prison. Imprisonment should act as an ultimum remedium or last resort to punish perpetrators of criminal acts. The concept of applying restorative justice to narcotics cases can be an alternative to punishment through treatment or rehabilitation. However, the next problem is regarding a person's right to apply for and receive rehabilitation as required by law. And next, legal procedures are also required that must be fulfilled by someone who wants to apply for their right to rehabilitation to the authorized agencies such as the National Narcotics Agency and the Courts so that legally someone can claim their right to receive rehabilitation. The research method that the author uses in this research is empirical research. The results of the research confirm that perpetrators of narcotics abuse at the Tana Toraja Regency BNN can be rehabilitated provided that the perpetrators have the awareness to be rehabilitated; positive for using narcotics based on the results of a forensic laboratory examination test if negative, the determination is through an examination by the Integrated Assessment Team; Not a recidivist, dealer and not involved in illicit narcotics trafficking networks; Arrested or caught red-handed without narcotics evidence or with narcotics evidence under 1 gram. Classified as a narcotics addict or victim of narcotics abuse based on the results of the Integrated Assessment Team examination. The legal process for someone who abuses narcotics to receive rehabilitation at the Tana Toraja District BNN has implemented the concept of restorative justice. The legal process is carried out in an integrated manner involving the BNN medical team and legal team. The results of the team's examination will later be used as material for consideration by the panel of judges in handing down legal sentences against perpetrators of narcotics abuse.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah oleh Lembaga Adat di Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla M. Rombeallo, Yulianus; Rante, Marchelina
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i1.2232

Abstract

Persoalan mengenai sengketa masih terjadi sampai sekarang secara umum penyelesaian sengketa tanah dapat diselesaikan melalui dua cara yakni pertama melalui jalur litigasi atau melalui pengadilan. Sedangkan yang kedua yakni melalui jalur non litigasi atau tanpa melalui pengadilan yang mengedepankan asas musyawarah dan mufakat dalam penyelesaiannya. Dalam masyarakat adat Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla’ dikenal adanya lembaga adat yang dijalankan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sengketa tanah di lingkup masyarakat Lembang Kaero. Menjadi hal yang menarik ialah mengenai prosedur penyelesaikan sengketa tanah oleh Lembaga adat yang tentunya berbeda dengan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa tanah di Pengadilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui proses penyelesaian sengketa tanah oleh lembaga adat di Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla’. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Penyelesaian sengketa tanah oleh Lembaga Adat di Lembang Kaero Kecamatan Sangalla’ dimulai dengan pengajuan gugatan ke Lembang Kaero, untuk selanjutnya dilakukan sidang adat dengan memberikan kesempatan yang sama bagi kedua belah pihak untuk mengajukan bukti-buktinya masing-masing, penyampaian putusan selanjutnya disampaikan oleh Hakim Adat Pendamai apabila putusan tersebut diterima oleh kedua belah pihak maka sengeketa tanah tersebut dinggap selesai namun apabila ada pihak yang merasa tidak puas atau keberatan maka bisa mengajukan upaya hukum ke tingkat Kecamatan Sangalla.
Co-Authors Iindarda Sangkung Panggalo Panggalo, Iindarda S.