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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam el hisbah: Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Aqidah, Nurul
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap Akad Pembulatan Timbangan Pada Jasa Pengiriman Barang Rachmawati, Andini; Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Mudi; Aqidah, Nurul
el hisbah Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/elhisbah.v4i1.7972

Abstract

The development of e-commerce in Indonesia has also driven the growth of the shipping industry, including J&T Express, which is present with an innovative distribution system and shipping tariff determination based on rounding of the weight of the goods. The method of determining the tariff through rounding of weight creates the potential for a discrepancy between the actual weight of the goods and the tariff charged to consumers, thus potentially creating injustice in transactions. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the contract in the practice of rounding off the scales at J&T Express and to examine its compliance with the principles of Islamic economic law. This study uses a qualitative and conceptual approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, in-depth interviews with the management and customers of the J&T Express Madiun branch, and documentation of the shipping tariff determination policy. The data obtained are analyzed descriptively-analystically using the theory of the ijarah contract in Islamic economic law. The results of the study indicate that the practice of rounding off the weights in the J&T Express Madiun branch delivery service is generally in accordance with the principles of Islamic economic law, because the pillars and valid requirements of the ijarah contract have been fulfilled, the determination of the ujrah is based on an agreement between the service provider (mu'jir) and the service user (musta'jir), the existence of the principle of justice in the implementation of transactions, and the achievement of benefits for the parties to the contract. In addition, consumers did not object to the rounding system, and the ujrah agreement was considered not to contain elements of exploitation.
How Aware is Generation Z of Waqf? A Quantitative Study on Maqashid among Indonesian Muslim Students Rachmawati, Andini; Rofiqo, Azidni; Mudi Awalia, Fadhila Tianti; Aqidah, Nurul
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Vol. 8, No 1, October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jua.v8i1.38478

Abstract

This study aims to measure the influence of waqf literacy, relative advantage, religiosity, and attitude on waqf intention among Generation Z, specifically Muslim university students in Indonesia. The respondents were 505 Gen-Z students, specifically Muslim students born between 1996 and 2012 in Indonesia who have ever donated to waqf, with primary data collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Structural Equation Modelling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) technique. In addition, the data were also analyzed using maqashid sharia theory to see the impact of waqf benefits on individuals and society in general. The results show that waqf literacy, perceived benefits of waqf activities, and religiosity level positively contribute to individuals' attitudes towards waqf, influencing Generation Z's intention to participate in waqf activities. As a form of charity derived from the Prophet Muhammad's sunnah, waqf is essential in achieving the maqashid, particularly in protecting wealth (hifz al-mal) and improving social welfare. Therefore, increasing waqf literacy through programs such as the Indonesian Waqf Awareness Movement (GISWAF), as well as improving convenience, accessibility, and regulatory clarity in waqf practices, are proposed to strengthen positive attitudes towards waqf and encourage greater participation of Generation Z in waqf activities.
Co-Authors Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Mudi Mudi Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Rachmawati, Andini Rofiqo, Azidni