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PHOTOGRAMMETRY: DALAM UPAYA PELESTARIAN ARSITEKTUR PUSAKA Putri, Pusparini Dharma; Adishakti, Laretna Trisnantari
Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur Zonasi Februari 2023
Publisher : KBK Peracangan Arsitektur dan Kota Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jaz.v6i1.48914

Abstract

Visualisasi virtual objek arsitektur saat ini sangat diperlukan dalam mempelajari arsitektur baik digunakan untuk kepentingan umum atau pun akademik. Di Indonesia visualisasi virtual masih terbatas pada objek arsitektur baru, lalu bagaimana dengan objek terbangun/objek arsitektur pusaka? Hal ini semakin memperkuat pentingnya melakukan visualisasi virtual untuk objek terbangun, khususnya objek pusaka. Visualisasi (rekonstruksi virtual) sendiri termasuk dalam satu proses besar pelestarian dan pembangunan terintegrasi dalam konsep Heritage Building information Modeling (H-BIM). Mengambil objek amatan yang tersebar dalam Kawasan Komplek Candi Borobudur, penelitian ini sekaligus ingin mempelajari manfaat rekonstruksi virtual dalam pelestarian kawasan dalam konsep besar. Menggunakan dua jenis sumber data (Source-Based dan Reality-Based), peneliti mencoba merekonstruksi objek amatan dan mengidentifikasi karakternya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini selain untuk menghasilkan visualisasi 3D menggunakan Agisoft-Metashape juga mengangkat diskusi pentingnya rekonstruksi virtual sebagai awalan dalam tahapan kolase data dalam meny usun Historic Urban Landscape (HUL). Hasil dari identifikasi yaitu amatan merupakan kawasan permukiman pedesaan masyarakat sosial-jawa yang diperkuat oleh karakter berupa; tata masa yang menyatu dengan alam, jenis material bangunan yang masih memanfaatkan bahan baku setempat, dan minimnya ornamentasi pada komponen bangunan. Bagian akhir, penelitian ini memperoleh kesimpulan bahwa masih kuatnya identitas kawasan dengan karakter permukiman pedesaan perlu dipertahankan dan diperkuat dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan yang semua tergabung dalam one gate data system (open source).
Mapping of Bandung Cultural Heritage Through The Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) Approach Izzati, Husna; Adishakti, Laretna Trisnantari
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v6i2.20931

Abstract

Bandung is the capital city of West Java Province and is also included in Cekungan Bandung Area. The term Cekungan Bandung refers to its geomorphological condition in the form of a basin surrounded by hills and mountains. Bandung which is located in the highlands, has attracted the Dutch Colonials to develop plantations (e.g. quinine, coffee, tea) and also as a resort town. The progress of the colonial economy has brought Bandung city to become a famous tourist destination in the Dutch East Indies (i.e. Indonesia), with its rapidly growing European culture and architecture, making Bandung known as Europa in de Tropen. In the early 20th century Bandung city was planned as the replacement Capital of Batavia, with the construction of central government buildings along with the European settlements which were thick with a mixture of tropical architecture and European architecture styles which are still commonly found in this city. This study uses the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) method which consists of seven stages, the process of identifying and mapping the layers of the heritage landscape of Bandung is the initial stage of HUL. The aim of this research is to obtain a complete perspective of natural, cultural, and human resources as the elements that form the Bandung Cultural Heritage, which can be used to study the next stages of HUL.
IN-FILL DESIGN IDENTIFICATION AS PRELIMINARY STUDY OF HERITAGE SITE CONSERVATION IN BOROBUDUR AREA Dharma Putri, Pusparini Dharma Putri; Adishakti, Laretna Trisnantari
Built Environment Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Architecture and Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/best.v5i1.5561

Abstract

Hold a rural architecture atmosphere as their attribute, Borobudur Temple Compounds area facing urbanize impacts by massive development that threatened that attribute. Where this compounds has been registered as a World Heritage since 1995. The such as in social, political, and economic sectors, including architecture as well as regional layout. This issue becoming a big threat to the architecture preservation in the region. By using several parameters and virtual reconstruction as an identification tools, this research stand as an effort to preserve in the form of documentation. The process was carried out by directly visiting several villages in the Borobudur temple compound area and continued by conducting digital modeling and drawing. Most types of buildings have a gable roof but some deviations are found in a small part of the observed objects. This research identified the variety of infill design; space arrangements, construction structures, and aesthetic elements. On the other hand, this also a critics for government documentation and regulation regarding local architecture surrounding. This research final aimed to be positioned as a prelude to the data documentation stage in the Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) process.
KAJIAN KAWASAN PUSAKA NIAGA DI SURAKARTA (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Pecinan sekitar Pasar Gede) Annida, Hana; Adishakti, Laretna Trisnantari
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2024
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: The term "commercial heritage area" represents a novel approach in the preservation of historic commercial districts within Indonesian heritage cities. Derived from the United States' Main Street Program, this concept aims to revitalize abandoned historic city centers by focusing on design, organization, promotion, and economic vitality. The success of the Main Street Program can be adapted to the Indonesian context while considering local nuances. This study investigates the Chinatown area around Pasar Gede, examining its current state through the lens of the four key aspects of the Main Street Program. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative method from a case study. The results of this research are explorations of the existing conditions of building facades, architectural styles, historical significance, and street furniture in relation to the design aspects; community dynamics and inter-community relationships regarding the organization aspects; events and celebrations for the promotion aspects; and the economic landscape concerning the economic vitality. The findings aim to serve as a guideline for preserving the Chinatown area around Pasar Gede as a commercial heritage area in Surakarta. Keyword: commercial heritage area, heritage cities preservation, chinatown in pasar gede Abstrak: Kawasan pusaka niaga merupakan istilah baru dalam pelestarian kota pusaka yang berfokus pada pelestarian suatu kawasan komersial bersejarah di kota pusaka di Indonesia. Istilah kawasan pusaka niaga ini diadopsi dari Program Main Street dari Amerika Serikat yang bertujuan untuk menghidupkan kembali pusat kota bersejarah yang ditinggalkan penduduknya. Aspek penting pada program ini meliputi desain, organisasi, promosi, dan vitalitas ekonomi. Keberhasilan Program Main Street dapat diimplementasikan di Indonesia dengan tetap memperhatikan konteks lokal yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi kondisi eksisting kawasan pecinan sekitar Pasar Gede saat ini berdasarkan empat aspek Program Main Street. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualititatif dari studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian berupa eksplorasi kondisi eksisting di setiap aspek mulai dari kondisi fasad bangunan, corak arsitektur, sejarah kawasan, dan furnitur jalan pendukung untuk aspek desain, komunitas dan hubungan antar komunitas di kawasan untuk aspek organisasi, acara dan perayaan di kawasan untuk aspek promosi, dan kondisi perekonomian di kawasan untuk aspek vitalitas ekonomi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pedoman untuk pelestarian kawasan pecinan sekitar Pasar Gede sebagai kawasan pusaka niaga di Surakarta.Kata Kunci: kawasan pusaka niaga, pelestarian kota pusaka, pecinan pasar gede