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All Journal Proceeding of International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt)
Johanes, Winty
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Intention to Venture Creation versus Self-Employment: Insights from Intracurricular-Based and Cocurricular-Based University Students Wijayanti, Cynthia Anna; Johanes, Winty
Proceeding of International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt) Vol 3 (2023): Proceeding of 3rd International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt)
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Abstract

Indonesia presently has a low entrepreneurship rate of 1.65%, which falls short of the benchmark for a developed nation. One of the key reasons behind this challenge is the imperative to cultivate tremendous enthusiasm for entrepreneurship among university students. Assessing this interest in entrepreneurship can be accomplished through the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), which encompasses components like attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. The primary objective of this study is to scrutinize how these three variables influence the intentions of university students majoring in entrepreneurship and students who learn entrepreneurship regarding venture creation (IVC) and self-employment (SE). The sample for this research was chosen using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 188 valid respondents. The data was subsequently analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of Smart PLS. This research reveals that attitude significantly impacts students' intentions in both venture creation and self-employment. While subjective norm does not affect students' inclination toward venture creation, it does influence their interest in pursuing self-employment. Finally, perceived behavioral control shapes students' tendencies toward venture creation but does not influence their intentions for self-employment.
Intention to Venture Creation versus Self-Employment: Insights from Intracurricular-Based and Cocurricular-Based University Students Wijayanti, Cynthia Anna; Johanes, Winty
Proceedings of the International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt) Vol. 3 (2023): Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt)
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia presently has a low entrepreneurship rate of 1.65%, which falls short of the benchmark for a developed nation. One of the key reasons behind this challenge is the imperative to cultivate tremendous enthusiasm for entrepreneurship among university students. Assessing this interest in entrepreneurship can be accomplished through the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), which encompasses components like attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. The primary objective of this study is to scrutinize how these three variables influence the intentions of university students majoring in entrepreneurship and students who learn entrepreneurship regarding venture creation (IVC) and self-employment (SE). The sample for this research was chosen using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 188 valid respondents. The data was subsequently analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of Smart PLS. This research reveals that attitude significantly impacts students' intentions in both venture creation and self-employment. While subjective norm does not affect students' inclination toward venture creation, it does influence their interest in pursuing self-employment. Finally, perceived behavioral control shapes students' tendencies toward venture creation but does not influence their intentions for self-employment.
Co-Authors Wijayanti, Cynthia Anna