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Schizophrenia, Spirituality, and Religion Subagyo, Roni; Pratiwi, Dewi; Ramadhani, Devi Eka; Hasan, Hasan; Diahlaksmi, Sista; Urrachman, Salsabillah Kemangi
MAGNA MEDIKA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.11.2.2024.240-250

Abstract

Background:  The impact of religion and spirituality on schizophrenia patients' lives is significant yet understudied. Religion can provide hope and purpose but also lead to spiritual distress and delusions. It influences psychopathology, social integration, and treatment outcomes, serving as an effective tool in managing the illness.Objective: This review assesses the link between schizophrenia, spirituality, and religion.Methods: The study utilized electronic searches on schizo-phrenics, mental health, religion, religiosity, religious practices, and spirituality using PubMed and Google Scholar. Relevant articles were identified, including those assessing religion and caregivers of schizophrenia patients. Additionally, textbooks related to schizo-phrenia, religion, and spirituality were included.Results: Religion, faith, and spirituality intertwine as integral aspects of human experience, influencing beliefs, behaviors, and mental health. Recognizing their significance, clinicians must navigate their role in patient care while respecting diverse beliefs. The interaction between religiosity and schizophrenia presents complexities, impacting treatment adherence and outcomes, necessitating a holistic approach to psychiatric care.Conclusion: Religion significantly impacts individuals, including those with psychosis, offering both support and complexities in mental health. Clinicians must acknowledge and address religious aspects sensitively, as they can influence coping mechanisms but also pose risks such as non-adherence to treatment and potential for harm. Integrating religious considerations into clinical practice is crucial for providing holistic mental health care.
Serial Kasus : Manajemen General Anastesi pada Pasien Pediatri dengan Laparoskopi Kolesistektomi di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD dr. Soegiri Lamongan Puspita, Eka Ari; Zamroni, Achmad; Nugroho, Yudistiro Andri; Ramadhani, Devi Eka
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v1i3.24769

Abstract

Manajemen anestesi untuk prosedur laparoskopi kolesistektomi pada pasien pediatri menimbulkan tantangan unik karena perbedaan fisiologis anak-anak dibandingkan dengan dewasa. Operasi laparoskopi kolesistektomi semakin sering digunakan dalam penanganan kolelitiasis pada pasien pediatri karena keuntungannya yakni minimal invasif sehingga pemulihan lebih cepat dan nyeri minimal pascaoperasi dibandingkan metode konvensional. Namun, manajemen anestesi pada populasi ini memerlukan pendekatan yang spesifik mengingat karakteristik fisiologis unik pada anak-anak. Tujuan: mengetahui manajemen anestesi pada prosedur laparoskopi kolesistektomi pada pasien pediatri, dengan fokus pada pemilihan agen anestesi, pengaturan ventilasi, pemantauan hemodinamik, serta perioperative care. Metode : melalui analisis kasus, kami mengevaluasi 2 pasien pediatri melalui data rekam medis dan pemantauan prosedur serta kondisi klinis pasien baik preoperative maupun postoperative di RSUD Dr.Soegiri Lamongan. Parameter yang dinilai meliputi pilihan agen anestesi, durasi operasi, dan kejadian komplikasi intraoperatif serta postoperatif. Hasil : Manajemen anestesi yang disesuaikan untuk laparoskopi kolesistektomi pada pasien pediatrik memerlukan pemahaman mendalam tentang dinamika fisiologis anak. Dalam serial kasus ini, terdapat penyesuaian protokol anestesi yang meningkatkan keamanan dan efektivitas prosedur, dengan implikasi langsung pada pemulihan pasien dan pengurangan durasi rawat inap.