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All Journal IDENTIFIKASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Lindungan Lingkungan Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Syahrir, Agung
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Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health Transportation Other

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ANALISA KESELAMATAN PEKERJAAN BONGKAR MUAT BARANG MENGGUNAKAN FORKLIFT PADA PT UNITED TRACTORS BALIKPAPAN Syahrir, Agung; Rusba, Komeyni; Liku, James Evert Adolf
IDENTIFIKASI Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/identifikasi.v10i1.323

Abstract

Pekerjaan di sektor industri mempunyai potensi bahaya yang cukup tinggi yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja yang dapat mengakibatkan kerugian baik terhadap harta maupun jiwa manusia, sehingga perlu diusahakan pencegahan. Dalam proses produksi sering menggunakan alat bantu seperti forklift untuk memindahkan material maupun perkakas kerja yang berukuran besar. Dengan melihat adanya potensi bahaya serta penanganan yang belum terarah perusahaan ini memerlukan Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan memusatkan kepada penilaian risiko dengan menggunakan Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang di teliti menghasilkan 15 bahaya dari 8 tahapan pekerjaan yang di sebabkan dari lingkungan, pekerja, peralatan, alat kerja. Yaitu risiko tersengat listrik, risiko tertimpa barang yang di angkat, tertabrak, tergores peralatan yang tajam, luka akibat terjepit, cidera pinggan sehingga perlu di lakukan tindakan perbaikan.
Job Safety Analysis of Forklift Loading and Unloading Activities at PTUnited Tractors Balikpapan Syahrir, Agung; Ramdan, Iwan Muhamad; Sultan, Muhammad
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Work in the industrial sector has a high potential for occupational accidents, especially in material handling activities using heavy equipment such as forklifts. Unsafe actions, unsafe conditions, and lack of operator competence can increase the risk of accidents. Therefore, identifying and controlling workplace hazards is essential to improve occupational safety performance Objective : This study aims to identify potential hazards and assess the level of risk during forklift loading and unloading operations at PT United Tractors Balikpapan using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This is a descriptive qualitative study conducted through field observation, interviews with three informants (supervisor, forklift operator, and HSE officer), and documentation review. Data were analyzed using Job Safety Analysis (JSA) to determine potential hazards, probability, severity, and control measures. Results : The study identified 15 potential hazards in 8 work stages, including risks of electric shock, falling objects, pinching, and non-ergonomic posture injuries. The main contributing factors were human error, equipment condition, and work environment. Preventive measures include certified operator training, regular equipment maintenance, and consistent use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The application of Job Safety Analysis effectively helps identify workplace hazards and improves safety management in forklift operations. Continuous training, supervision, and hazard monitoring are recommended to minimize accident risks.
Co-Authors Iwan Muhamad Ramdan Komeyni Rusba Liku, James Evert Adolf Muhammad Sultan, Muhammad