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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Jurnal Anak Usia Dini Holistik Integratif (AUDHI)
Wardhani, Karina Kusuma
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Dentistry Education

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Pengembangan Media Permainan Face Poly Untuk Menstimulasi Kemampuan Sosial Emosional Anak Wardhani, Karina Kusuma; Iriyanto, Tomas; Twinsari Maningtyas, Rosyi Damayani
Jurnal Anak Usia Dini Holistik Integratif (AUDHI) Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jaudhi.v7i1.3039

Abstract

Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan media permainan Face Poly yang dapat menstimulasi kemampuan sosial emosional anak usia 5-6 tahun. Pada umumnya anak usia dini masih belum mengenal emosi, kesulitan untuk meluapkan emosi dan kesulitan untuk terlibat dalam sosial. Pendidik perlu memberikan rangsangan dan menyediakan alat bantu pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan masalah yang dihadapi anak. Pendidik perlu menciptakan alat bantu pembelajaran yang menarik dan tidak monoton. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu teknik angket dan observasi. Metode yang digunakan penelitian dan pengembangan, dengan model yang digunakan yaitu model ADDIE. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif diperoleh dari komentar dan saran dari ahli media dan ahli materi dan data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan rumus persentase. Penelitian diuji cobakan kepada 3 taman kanak-kanak di Kota Malang.  Hasil uji validasi dari ahli media dan ahli materi mendapatkan hasil yang layak untuk diuji cobakan. Hasil uji coba mendapatkan respon positif dari ketiga TK yang diuji cobakan.  Dari hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media permainan Face Poly terbukti layak, efektif, efisien dan menarik untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar
Viability and adhesion of osteoblast and fibroblast cells on polymethyl methacrylatehydroxyapatite composite scaffold Wardhani, Karina Kusuma; Roestamadji, Retno Indrawati; Kanawa, Masami; Saskianti, Tania; Basar, Erin Imaniar; Kardikadewi, Varellia Awang Wangi
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v9i1.2026.30-36

Abstract

Introduction: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and hydroxyapatite (HA) composites are emerging bone graft candidates, combining mechanical stability with osteoconductivity. PMMA contributes to structural strength and handling properties, while HA enhances bioactivity and bone tissue interaction. Prior to clinical use, biocompatibility toward both hard tissue–related cells (osteoblasts) and soft tissue–related cells (fibroblasts) must be established. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the cell viability and adhesion of osteoblast (hFOB) and fibroblast (BHK-21) cells on a PMMA-HA composite with a 20:80 ratio. Methods: PMMA-HA composite (20:80) scaffolds were synthesized using the freeze-drying method to obtain a porous structure. Cell viability was evaluated using an indirect contact method with the MTT assay after 24 hours of incubation. Surface topography and cell adhesion morphology were analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Results: The MTT assay revealed cell viability percentages of 82.55% for hFOB cells and 88.14% for BHK-21 cells, indicating favorable cellular responses to the PMMA-HA composite. SEM analysis demonstrated that the scaffold possessed a rough, irregular, and porous surface. Cell adhesion analysis showed distinct morphological responses: hFOB cells exhibited a spherical morphology adapting to micropores, while BHK-21 cells displayed extensive spreading with flattened morphology and filopodia extensions. Conclusion: The PMMA-HA composite met biocompatibility standards, showing cell viability above 70% according to ISO 10993-5. The scaffold supported cell adhesion with specific morphological adaptations for both cell lines, indicating that the PMMA-HA composite is non-cytotoxic and a potential candidate for bone graft applications.
Co-Authors Basar, Erin Imaniar Kanawa, Masami Kardikadewi, Varellia Awang Wangi Retno Indrawati Roestamadji Tania Saskianti Tomas Iriyanto Twinsari Maningtyas, Rosyi Damayani