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Analisis Potensi Sampah Di TPA Toisapu Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) Di Kota Ambon Mutmainnah, Heni; Pandiangan, Fajar Akbar; Hamzah, Akbar Khasemi
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v8i1.1384

Abstract

Sampah merupakan salah satu biomassa yang merupakan sumber energi baru dan terbarukan (EBT) yang dapat dimanfaatkan secara terus menerus karena ketersediaanya yang tidak pernah habis. Sampah dapat dikonversi menjadi energi listrik melalui metode thermal. Di Kota Ambon, sampah belum dikelola secara optimal sehingga hanya menumpuk di TPA Toisapu, sementara itu angka timbulan sampah tiap harinya terus meningkat. Pada tahun 2020 sampah yang masuk di TPA Toisapu sebanyak 1.958,60 ton dan belum dikelola secara optimal. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis potensi timbulan sampah yang tersedia di TPA Toisapu Kota Ambon yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan baku pembangkit Listrik tenaga sampah menggunakan teknologi insinerasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis potensi sampah menjadi energy listrik. Hasil perhitungan berdasarkan jumlah massa sampah organik yang tersedia di TPA Toisapu yaitu 129,545 kg/jam maka energi listrik yang dapat dibangkitkan adalah 1.119,8960 Watt atau 1,120 kW.Keywords - Renewable Energy, Municipal Solid Waste, Incineration, Power Plants
The Effect of The Covid-19 Pandemic on The Amount of Waste at The Toisapu Final Processing Site (TPA) Ambon City, Maluku Province Mutmainnah, Heni; Pandiangan, Fajar Akbar
Journal of Biological Science and Education Vol 4, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/jbse.v4i1.1802

Abstract

The massive Covid-19 pandemic has caused countries to implement policies in the form of social restrictions to limit activities outside and only carry out activities indoors. The risk of contracting the Covid-19 virus causes a reduction in public activities in the form of commercial, institutional, and public service facilities. This has an impact on the amount of waste generated by people in urban areas during the pandemic. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of covid-19 on the amount of waste that enters the Toisapu TPS in Ambon city and to see the difference in the average amount of waste before the pandemic and during the COVID-19 pandemic with Paired Sample T Test analysis using IBM SPSS statistics 25 application. The results showed that there was a correlation between the two variables (0.693) which means that the correlation of the amount of waste entering the Toisapu TPS between before and during covid-19 was strong but not significant as indicated by the probability value (sig.) 0.013 0.05. While the calculated t value is 3.16 2.63 (t table value) so it can be concluded that the average amount of waste before and during the Covid-19 period is different.                 Keywords: Pandemic, waste, T test