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All Journal DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Qurrotu A'yun, Vina
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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KRITIK SANAD DAN MATAN : Telaah Kitab Khulasoh Adz-zahabiyah fi Qawaidi oleh Dr. Tageldin Abbas Novera, Melia; Qurrotu A'yun, Vina
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): DIRAYAH: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62359/dirayah.v4i2.266

Abstract

This paper discusses the method of criticism of Sanad and Matan. In the Hadith studies, both aspects are equally important. Sanad is a series of narrators who convey the hadith, while matan is the content of the hadith itself. To find out the quality of a hadith we must find out the quality of its transmitters and content. Therefore, this paper is important because it discusses the method of criticism of Sanad and Matan. includes the critical methodology of sanad and matan seen in the periods of the Prophet, Companions, Tabi'in, and Tabi' tabi'in. In this study the author uses a historical approach, and in analyzing the data the author uses the descriptive-analysis method. Regarding the critical study of hadith, it has actually been carried out since the time of the Prophet and his companions. However, the criticism of sanad and matan in the initial phase has not been formulated as systematically and methodologically as in the final phase (alMuta`akhirîn). This is because there is still the figure of the prophet as an authoritative source to ask (clarify) the news that friends hear. After the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, there have not been many problems in the hadith, apart from that there are still friends who always maintain their honesty and do not want to lie in the name of the Prophet SAW. Criticism of hadith during the time of the Companions focused on testing the truth of whether the Prophet actually conveyed the hadith or not. The source of this paper comes from books/books, and journals that are relevant to the theme of the writing.
EKSISTENSI MAKNA MAJASI PADA HADIS NABAWI: Studi Komparatif Antara Ulama’ Salaf dan Ulama’Khalaf Qurrotu A'yun, Vina; Perbawati, Annie Lutfia
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dalam memahami majas seringkali terjadi perdebatan dalam pemberian makna baik secara tekstual dan kontekstual. Bagi kaum tekstual hanya ingin memaknai kalimat dengan makna yang hakiki, sedangkan kaum kontekstualis lebih mengedepankan takwil agar tidak terjadi kesalahpahaman dalam pemberian makna. Penilitian ini menunjukkan dan menyebutkan beberapa contoh lafal dalam hadis nabawi yang tidak bisa diberikan makna secara hakiki, karena akan menimbulkan kesalahpahaman dalam memahami hadis tersebut. Seperti hadis yang mengangkat hadis tentang terputusnya salat karena anjing, keledai dan wanita, hadis tentang surga di bawah naungan pedang, hadis tentang perumpamaan wanita seperti kaca dan dan hadis yang menyebutkan tentang Allah tertawa. Hadis tersebut akan diulas tentang perbandingan antara makna hakiki dan makna majas. Penelitian ini pada hakikatnya mendukung pendapat Ibnu Qutaybah dan Yusuf Qardhawi yang menerima makna majas dalam hadis, dan juga menolak pendapat ulama’ yang menentang makna majas dalam hadis.
Co-Authors Novera, Melia Perbawati, Annie Lutfia