Ismail, Syadan Hussein
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The effect of exchange rate, inflation, interest rate and import on exports in ASEAN countries Yuliadi, Imamudin; Sari, Noni Pradika; Setiawati, Sri Ani Puji; Ismail, Syadan Hussein
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v25i1.20921

Abstract

Export is one sector of the economy with a major role through market expansion between several countries, where it can carry out an expansion in an industry, thereby encouraging other industries and further encouraging other sectors of the economy. This study aims to analyze the effect of exchange rates, inflation, interest rates, and imports on exports in ASEAN countries. The data used in this study were annual data for the 2015-2019 period sourced from the World Bank. This research model employed a panel data method with a fixed-effect model, combining time series and cross section data with the help of EViews 7. The results revealed that exchange rates and imports had a positive and significant effect on exports. In addition, inflation and interest rates had a positive and insignificant effect on exports. Therefore, the governments of the ASEAN countries must monitor the stability of exchange rates, inflation, interest rates, and imports to increase exports from year to year so that the economy in ASEAN countries remains stable.
Analysis of Islamic Financial Literacy of MSMEs in Yogyakarta ismail, syadan hussein; setiartiti, lilies
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.2, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i2.13170

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the specific attributes of MSMEs in Yogyakarta and analyze the factors influencing their level of Islamic financial literacy. The study also examines how these enterprises perceive and apply these factors to support their business development. Data were collected through surveys and in-depth observations to address the issues faced and explain the observed phenomena. The findings reveal that the majority of MSMEs do not utilize financial statements or accounting information for decision-making related to their business development, considering such information unnecessary. This research offers critical insights for policymakers, highlighting potential strategies to enhance financial literacy among MSMEs. Improved financial literacy is crucial for MSMEs to navigate financial challenges, access diverse funding sources, and make informed financial decisions. By understanding and implementing financial management practices, MSMEs can better position themselves for sustainable growth and development. The study underscores the importance of targeted educational programs and policy interventions to bridge the financial literacy gap, thus empowering MSMEs to contribute more effectively to the economy. Overall, the results suggest that increasing the financial literacy of MSMEs is a vital step towards fostering a more inclusive and robust economic environment in Yogyakarta.
The Relationship Between Exchange Rates and Sustainable Development: A Literatur Review Ismail, Syadan Hussein; Yuliadi, Imamudin; Berliana, Amanda
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1: February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v9i1.25801

Abstract

The relationship between exchange rates and sustainable development has increasingly gained attention in global economic studies. Exchange rate fluctuations significantly impact foreign direct investment (FDI) and international trade, key drivers of sustainable development. Exchange rate stability contributes to the adoption of renewable energy in developing countries. This article presents a literature review using bibliometric analysis based on data from 59 academic articles from Scopus. The study identifies five key clusters that depict the interaction between exchange rates, FDI, carbon emissions, energy consumption, food security, and climate change. The analysis reveals that exchange rate stability is crucial in promoting sustainable development by encouraging green investments and reducing carbon emissions. These findings emphasize the importance of economic policies that support exchange rate stability to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs). The novelty of this research is that it explains the relationship between monetary economic phenomena and environmental issues. This article offers new insights and recommendations for future research in this field.
Analysis of Islamic Financial Literacy of MSMEs in Yogyakarta ismail, syadan hussein; setiartiti, lilies
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.2, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i2.13170

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the specific attributes of MSMEs in Yogyakarta and analyze the factors influencing their level of Islamic financial literacy. The study also examines how these enterprises perceive and apply these factors to support their business development. Data were collected through surveys and in-depth observations to address the issues faced and explain the observed phenomena. The findings reveal that the majority of MSMEs do not utilize financial statements or accounting information for decision-making related to their business development, considering such information unnecessary. This research offers critical insights for policymakers, highlighting potential strategies to enhance financial literacy among MSMEs. Improved financial literacy is crucial for MSMEs to navigate financial challenges, access diverse funding sources, and make informed financial decisions. By understanding and implementing financial management practices, MSMEs can better position themselves for sustainable growth and development. The study underscores the importance of targeted educational programs and policy interventions to bridge the financial literacy gap, thus empowering MSMEs to contribute more effectively to the economy. Overall, the results suggest that increasing the financial literacy of MSMEs is a vital step towards fostering a more inclusive and robust economic environment in Yogyakarta.