Mustika, Mela
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The Relationship Between the Incidence of Malnutrition Status with Exclusive Breastfeeding for Toddlers 0-59 Months at Posyandu Kenanga Subang Regency Karim, Fatmawati; Mustika, Mela
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.650

Abstract

Nutrition is a public health problem associated with mortality and morbidity in toddlers. One of the things that is thought to be related to the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers is exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the incidence of undernutrition with exclusive breastfeeding in toddlers. Method: The type of Research is an analytical survey with a crossectional approach. The total sampling was 47 people. The Independent variable is the incidence of malnutrition while the dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. Results: as many as 58% of toddlers were malnourished, and as many as 57.4% did not get exclusive breastfeeding. The results of statistical tests using chi-square with a significance value of P = 0.000 smaller than the set p of <0.05 then the hypothesis is accepted. Conclusions and suggestions: there is a relationship between the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers and exclusive breastfeeding. Further research is needed related to factors related to malnutrition with other variables as controllers.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE SELECTION OF INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTION DEVICES IN THE PUS IN PALASARI CIATER VILLAGE, SUBANG REGENCY IN 2022 Mustika, Mela; Karimah, Karimah; Soleha, Sri
HEARTY Vol 13 No 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i5.20728

Abstract

The maternal and Child Health program and family planning have a very important role in increasing the Human Development Index. One indicator of teh success of the MCH/KB program in the reduction in the maternal mortality rate (MMR) and the infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Couples of Reproductive age (PUS) are married couples whose reproductive organs are functioning properly between the ages of 20-45 years. Injectable family planning (KB) is a very effective contraceptive method for preventing pregnancy so that it is in great demand by couples of childceptives for couples of childbearing age (PUS) in the village of Palasari Ciater Subang. The method used was an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional Study design, the method of taking the sample using Stratified Random Sampling technique obtained a population of 65 people. The results of the study were described based on the education of the respondents, namely 48 people (73.8%) had high school education, based on parity with the multipara category, namely 54 people (78.5%) and based on the economy, most of them had an income of 1,000,000-2,000,000, namely 52 people (80%). From the results of the bivariate test, it can be seen that there is a relationship between education and the choice of injecting contraceptives because it obtains a value of p=0.049, there is a relationship between parity and the choice of contraceptives p=0.002, there is no relationship between the economy and the choice of injecting contraceptives because it obtains a value of p=0.483.