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Strategi Pemberdayaan Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani Rumput Laut S. Kaseng, Ernawati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Riset Pembangunan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN RISET PEMBANGUNAN (JERP)
Publisher : Research Agency for Humanity and Urban

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Abstract

Poverty caused by income inequality and social inequality that occurs in coastal communities is the main problem that has been of concern to the Government so far, so an empowerment strategy is needed to alleviate it. For this reason, the purpose of the article is to describe empowerment strategies to increase the income of seaweed farmers. The review method uses a literature study method where the data obtained are compiled, analyzed, then make conclusions. Type of data, namely secondary data. Data collection techniques, through the stages of taking data from the library, reading, recording, then processing data. The results of the study show that stakholder's efforts to carry out empowerment aim to increase community independence. Through empowerment approaches and strategies, climate is created, power strengthening, and protection of communities as subjects of development. The coastal community empowerment strategy carried out by the South Sulawesi Provincial Government is based on the principle of sustainability, the principle of consistency, the principle of integration, the principle of legal certainty, the principle of partnership, the principle of equity, the principle of participation, the principle of openness, the principle of accountability, and the principle of justice. Empowerment as non-formal education, the implementation of the seaweed farmer empowerment program is carried out through a learning process to improve knowledge and skills of group strengthening, dissemination of seaweed cultivation technology, and implementation of training and counseling to seaweed farmers at the farmer group level on an ongoing basis.
Analisis Pendekatan Komunikasi Partisipatif Lembaga Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan S. Kaseng, Ernawati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Riset Pembangunan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN RISET PEMBANGUNAN (JERP)
Publisher : Research Agency for Humanity and Urban

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of village institutions in community empowerment through a participatory communication approach. Participatory communication is considered an effective strategy to involve the community in decision-making and the implementation of empowerment programs. The research method employed is a qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings indicate that village institutions play a crucial role in community empowerment efforts. Through the participatory communication approach, the community actively engages in the planning, execution, and evaluation of empowerment programs. Community participation enhances their understanding of local needs, fosters a sense of ownership over the programs, and improves implementation effectiveness. In conclusion, village institutions play a significant role in promoting community empowerment through participatory communication. Active community involvement in decision-making and program implementation makes empowerment more relevant and sustainable. Therefore, efforts to enhance the capacity of village institutions and strengthen participatory communication mechanisms are necessary to achieve more optimal outcomes in community empowerment endeavors.
Manajemen Filantropi Kebencanaan Terhadap Masyarakat Terdampak Bencana S. Kaseng, Ernawati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Riset Pembangunan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN RISET PEMBANGUNAN (JERP)
Publisher : Research Agency for Humanity and Urban

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Abstract

Disaster philanthropic management is emerging as a crucial approach in the form of providing assistance and support to disaster-affected communities. So the purpose of the study is to describe the management of disaster philanthropy in building disaster-affected communities. This research article uses a research method, namely a literature study. Data collection techniques through the study of books, literature, notes, and various reports related to research problems through collecting library data, reading and recording and processing research materials. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of recording important and relevant parts related to research problems. Then it is compiled, further analyzed to draw conclusions. This research article shows a description of the results of the analysis that Indonesia as a country prone to natural disasters requires disaster philanthropic management to help disaster-affected communities with a crucial approach, through the involvement of voluntary contributions from individuals, organizations, and institutions to provide assistance in disaster management and social needs. On the other hand, disaster philanthropic management has benefits in order to improve community welfare, reduce disaster risk, provide social assistance, increase community capacity, distribute effective assistance, and recover and reconstruct
Pemberdayaan kelompok nelayan tamparang dalam meningkatkan ekonomi lokal di Desa Topejawa Kecamatan Mangarabombang Kabupaten Takalar Hasriyanti, Hasriyanti; Malik, Abdul; Syarif, Erman; Musyawarah, Rahma; S. Kaseng, Ernawati
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i3.30542

Abstract

AbstrakIndonesia merupakan negara kepulauan dengan potensi kelautan yang sangat besar, termasuk sumber daya perikanan dan ekosistem laut yang kaya. Kabupaten Takalar, khususnya Desa Topejawa, merupakan wilayah pesisir yang sebagian besar penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan tradisional. Namun, masyarakat nelayan di desa ini masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan seperti keterbatasan alat tangkap, rendahnya akses pasar, serta minimnya kapasitas organisasi dan ekonomi rumah tangga. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan Kelompok Nelayan Tamparang melalui pendekatan partisipatif, berfokus pada aspek organisasi, rumah tangga, pendidikan dan ekonomi. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan melibatkan observasi lapangan, dokumentasi, diskusi kelompok, pelatihan, dan pendampingan berbasis kebutuhan lokal. Program ini melibatkan 42 anggota kelompok nelayan sebagai subjek utama kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan yang menyeluruh meliputi aspek organisasi, rumah tangga, pendidikan, dan perekonomian memiliki dampak signifikan dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian komunitas nelayan. Dalam aspek organisasi, penguatan struktur kelembagaan, literasi organisasi, dan kepemimpinan lokal mendorong kolaborasi dan tata kelola yang lebih baik. Pada aspek rumah tangga, keterlibatan perempuan dalam kegiatan ekonomi serta peningkatan kemampuan manajemen keluarga terbukti memperkuat ketahanan keluarga nelayan. Di sisi pendidikan, peningkatan kesadaran orang tua serta penyediaan sarana belajar mendukung peran keluarga dalam menunjang pendidikan anak. Sementara itu, pada aspek perekonomian, edukasi tentang pengolahan hasil tangkapan, diversifikasi produk, dan kelestarian laut mendorong peningkatan nilai tambah dan keberlanjutan usaha nelayan. Secara keseluruhan, pendekatan terpadu ini memperkuat potensi lokal dan membangun fondasi bagi peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: pemberdayaan masyarakat; kelompok nelayan; Desa Topejawa; Kabupaten Takalar. Abstract Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, holds immense marine potential, including rich fisheries resources and diverse marine ecosystems. Takalar Regency, particularly Topejawa Village, is a coastal area where most residents rely on traditional fishing for their livelihoods. However, the local fishing community faces numerous challenges such as limited fishing gear, restricted market access, and low organizational and household economic capacity. This Community Service Program (PkM) aims to empower the Tamparang Fishermen Group through a participatory approach focusing on organizational, household, and economic aspects. The methods used include field observation, documentation, group discussions, training, and mentoring tailored to local needs. A total of 42 fishermen participated as the main subjects of this program. The results show that empowerment in the organizational aspect improved group capacity through open forums, organizational literacy training, and the strengthening of leadership and internal communication. At the household level, the program encouraged the active role of fishermen’s wives in family economics through training on seafood processing and household management, and supported children's education through awareness sessions and the provision of basic learning materials. In the economic aspect, activities were directed at improving production efficiency, processing fish into value-added products, and providing education on sustainable marine resource management. All activities were carried out using a participatory model to foster long-term community independence. This program demonstrates that a community-based approach can be an effective strategy to improve the well-being and capacity of coastal fishing communities. Keywords: community empowerment; fishermen; coastal economy; topejawa; participatory approach.
Strategi Adaptasi Masyarakat Pasca Bencana Alam S. Kaseng, Ernawati
Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Budaya: Tebar Science Vol 8 No 1 (2024): TEBAR SCIENCE: JURNAL KAJIAN SOSIAL & BUDAYA
Publisher : Rayhan Intermedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36653/jksb.v8i1.184

Abstract

This article describes strategies that communities can adopt in the aftermath of natural disasters. Literature study is a method used in research, to describe a series of activities related to secondary data collection techniques. By reading and recording and processing research materials which are then reviewed by the researcher. The data is analyzed through the stages of recording important and relevant parts related to research problems and then compiled for analysis and drawing conclusions. The research output of this article is that post-disaster community adaptation is an interaction process of various forms of individual, group or community adjustment to the physical and social environment to achieve community survival and development in various aspects of life. For example, people may adopt active strategies such as finding additional work, engaging in mutual aid, or relying on assistance from social institutions. On the other hand, there are also passive strategies such as reducing spending to meet daily needs or following certain religious traditions in the face of natural disasters, including economic, social and cultural adaptation. Factors that influence community adaptation strategies after natural disasters involve economic and social aspects. Awareness of the importance of improving environmental conditions, strong social interaction and emotional attachment to the living environment play a key role in the adaptation process.