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All Journal Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Polimesin
Nurdin, Muh. Firdan
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Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Education Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Other

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Pemanfaatan Kompor Biomassa Berbahan Dasar Plat Galvanis pada Kelompok UMKM Ar Raihan dalam Mengolah Produk Olahan Rumput Laut Santoso, Hadi; Nurdin, Muh. Firdan; Sudirman, Sudirman; Kismanti, S. T.; Murdianto, Deny; Waluyo, M. B.
Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/sipakaraya.v3i1.3724

Abstract

Kelurahan Pantai Amal merupakan salah satu wilayah di Kota Tarakan yang belum difasilitasi aliran gas alam oleh pemerintah Kota untuk memasak. Di Daerah ini pula LPG dan minyak tanah juga sulit diperoleh serta harga yang cukup tinggi. Permasalahan ini dirasakan oleh UMKM AR-Arihan yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Pantai Amal. UMKM yang bergerak dibidang pengolahan rumput laut menjadi makanan ringan ini membutuhkan kompor dengan bahan bakar alternatif untuk meringankan modal usaha yang dikeluarkan. Berangkat dari hal tersebut maka dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat yang terintegrasi riset yang telah merancang bangun kompor biomassa berbahan dasar Plat Galvanis dilengkapi dengan blower sebagai suplai oksigen pembakaran. Kompor kemudian menjadi solusi bagi permasalahan UMKM Ar Raihan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan energi alternatif dalam proses memasak olahan rumput laut.
Effect of geometric size reduction on the thermal efficiency of a galvanized plate biomass stove Santoso, Hadi; Azhar, Muhammad; Melda, Melda; Waluyo, Marhadi Budi; Nurdin, Muh. Firdan; Sudirman, Sudirman; Kismanti, Shinta Tri; Murdianto, Deny
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 24, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v24i1.8254

Abstract

Improving the thermal efficiency of biomass cookstoves remains essential for enhancing energy utilization and reducing fuel consumption in household applications. This study investigates the effect of geometric size reduction on the thermal performance of a galvanized steel biomass stove equipped with a 12 V DC blower. The original biomass stove constructed from galvanized steel plates with dimensions of 50 × 50 × 55 cm³ equipped with a 12 V DC blower was developed in 2022. Due to its relatively large size, the air–fuel mixture delivered to the combustion chamber was not fully optimized, resulting in a thermal efficiency of only 10%. To address this limitation, the stove dimensions were reduced to 40 × 40 × 40 cm³. The performance evaluation was conducted using the Water Boiling Test (WBT) method with two water volumes (2 L and 5 L) and three fuel masses (40%, 60%, and 80%). The results indicate that reducing the stove dimensions contributes to a significant improvement in thermal efficiency, reaching up to 14.6%.
Co-Authors Hadi Santoso Kismanti, S. T. Melda, Melda Muhammad Azhar Murdianto, Deny Shinta Tri Kismanti Sudirman Sudirman Waluyo, M. B. Waluyo, Marhadi Budi