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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Trisniarti, Noviami
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Efisiensi Produksi Cabai Besar Di Indonesia Juliansyah, Hijri; Wahyuna, Fajar; Rozalina; Trisniarti, Noviami
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v9i2.7198

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tingkat efisiensi luas lahan, tenaga kerja, dan investasi produksi cabai merah di Indonesia. Kajian kuantitatif ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa data time series produksi cabai merah di Indonesia dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Melalui metode Envelopment Analysis Data (DEA), hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi produksi cabai merah Indonesia produksi periode 2015-2020 berfluktuasi (CRS dan VRS). Perhitungan efisiensi dengan model CRS menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat efisiensi luas lahan produksi cabai merah di Indonesia periode 2015-2020 adalah 100% (efisien). Sebaliknya, model VRS menunjukkan ketidakefisienan (99,23%). Kemudian, tingkat efisiensi tenaga kerja pada produksi pada model CRS dan VRS tidak efisien, dan tingkat efisiensi investasi pada produksi pada CRS dan VRS juga menunjukkan tidak efisien. Selisih antara nilai aktual dan target (potensi peningkatan) pada kedua model (CRS dan VRS) menunjukkan bahwa investasi (input) merupakan variabel yang paling tidak efisien, dengan nilai potensi peningkatan sebesar -26,9% pada tahun 2019. Total Faktor Produksi ( TFP) menunjukkan hasil analisis cabai merah tahun 2015-2020. secara rata-rata mengalami penurunan sebesar 0,981. Adanya beberapa potensi peningkatan dan penurunan nilai TFP produksi cabai besar Indonesia di Indonesia memerlukan inovasi untuk mengoptimalkan input (faktor produksi) dan output (produksi) dengan membuat kebijakan untuk mendorong penyerapan teknologi industri pertanian yang lebih kuat di masa mendatang.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Miy-U: Pemanfaatan Potensi Kelapa Secara Berkelanjutan Trisniarti, Noviami; Khairisma; Muhammad Yoesoef, Yoesrizal; Figo Yori Dareza
Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/7e51ky22

Abstract

Desa Panton Rayeuk II, Kecamatan Kuta Makmur, Kabupaten Aceh Utara memiliki potensi kelapa yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Banyak buah kelapa yang dibiarkan membusuk karena masyarakat belum memiliki keterampilan teknis untuk mengolahnya menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengolah kelapa menjadi minyak kelapa murni (Miy-U) dengan metode sederhana. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dibagi menjadi tiga tahap: pra pelaksanaan (observasi dan koordinasi), pelaksanaan (pelatihan teknik produksi minyak kelapa), dan evaluasi (refleksi dan penilaian pemahaman peserta). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 25 warga terlibat aktif dalam pelatihan dan berhasil memproduksi sekitar 30 botol Miy-U ukuran 250 ml. Sebanyak 80% peserta memahami proses pembuatan dengan baik dan enam orang menyatakan minat untuk memproduksi Miy-U secara mandiri. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam mentransfer keterampilan serta mendorong pemanfaatan potensi lokal secara produktif.
PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN, PRODUKSI DAN KURS TERHADAP VOLUME EKSPOR KAKAO DI INDONESIA Padang, Debora; Abbas, Tarmizi; Rahmah, Mutia; Trisniarti, Noviami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i1.22192

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest cocoa producers in the world. The volume of Indonesian cocoa exports tends to be stable, although various factors influence annual fluctuations. Cocoa is a leading commodity in the plantation sector that can support the Indonesian economy, significantly impacting economic growth. This research was conducted in Indonesia and aims to analyse the influence of government land area, private land area, production, and exchange rate on Indonesian cocoa export volume. The data used is secondary data (time series) for 33 years from 1990 to 2023, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the World Bank. This study uses the multiple linear regression analysis method. The study results indicate that the government land area, production, and exchange rate partially have a positive and significant effect on the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia. Partially, the private land area does not affect the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia. Simultaneously, the government land area, private land area, production, and exchange rates positively and significantly affect the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia. The results of the analysis indicate the importance of improving the factors influencing the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia to encourage export activities to excel in the international market.
EFFICIENCY COOPERATIVE AND ITS POTENTIAL FOR ABSORBING LABOR IN INDONESIA Trisniarti, Noviami; Nur Sofyana, Nanda; Azhari, Azhari
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v2i6.494

Abstract

The number of cooperatives in Indonesia reaches hundreds of thousands, but of the many cooperatives only 40% are active. The data also shows that employment in these business entities is less than 1% of the total workforce absorbed in various business sectors in Indonesia. The main objective of this study is to measure the efficiency of cooperatives in Indonesia and see the long-term relationship between cooperative productivity and employment in Indonesia. This research is quantitative by using two data analysis tools of envelopment analysis (DEA and cointegration test. Data envelopment analysis is to measure the efficiency of cooperatives. Meanwhile, to look at employment absorption using cointegration test. This research uses three inputs, namely, own capital, external capital, and the number of managers and one output is the profit of the cooperative.As for the cointegration test, the variable used is cooperative efficiency with the number of workers in the cooperative sector in Indonesia.The data used are primary and secondary data.Primary data are data obtained from the field and secondary data from the ministry of cooperatives and small and medium enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia.The results of this research show that the level of efficiency of cooperatives in Indonesia is not yet efficient, however there is a long-term relationship between cooperatives and employment in Indonesia.
ANALISIS FIXED EFFECT MODEL LUAS PANEN DAN PRODUKSI PADI TERHADAP PDRB PADA 5 PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Sari, Cut Putri Mellita; Trisniarti, Noviami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v6i1.12294

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Rice Harvest and Production Area on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP). The phenomenon that occurs that when the area of harvest and production decreases but GDP shows an increase, further studies are needed regarding the effect of broad harvest and rice production on GDP. The samples in this study are 5 provinces in Indonesia and have the largest rice production, namely West Java, Central Java, East Java, South Sulawesi and South Sumatra in 2018-2022. In this study, the data was processed using Eviews with panel data regression analysis. From the Chow test and Hausman test, the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) model was selected as the best estimation model. The results showed that the area of rice harvest and production together affect the GRDP in 5 provinces in Indonesia. Meanwhile, partially, the harvest area has a negative effect on GDP while rice production has no effect on GDP in 5 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2018-2022. It is recommended that the government further improve the farmer insurance program and farmer group training so as to further increase GDP
ANTARA HUTAN, INVESTASI, DAN KEMISKINAN: DINAMIKA EMISI KARBON DI INDONESIA Sari, Cut Putri Mellita; Trisniarti, Noviami; Nailufar, Fanny
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v7i1.17708

Abstract

The study assessed the impact of the proportion of forests, Inland Capital Growth (INC), and the number of poor people on carbon emissions in Indonesia. As a country with extensive tropical forests, Indonesia faces the challenge ofining forest sustainability amid the pressure of economic development. Industrial and infrastructure investments often lead to deforestation, increasing carbon emissions, while poor communities that rely on forests carry out environmentally damaging practices. This research filled the gaps in previous studies by exploring how variations in forest proportions, the impact of GDP in various sectors, and the relationship of poverty with land use affect carbon emissions. The study also examines the interactions between the three variables. The results are expected to provide a comprehensive insight into Indonesia's policy strategy for reducing carbon emissions. The double linear regression analysis method tests the influence between these variables. Data obtained from Indonesian Statistics for the period 2000-2022. The analysis results show that the proportion of forests has a negative and significant influence on carbon emissions, which means that increasing forest size can effectively reduce carbon emissions. Moreover, the PMDN has also been found to have a negative, significant impact on carbon emissions, suggesting that domestic investment plays a role in reducing emissions. On the contrary, the number of poor populations has no significant influence on carbon emissions. These findings indicate that policies to increase the proportion of forests and boost the MDGs can be effective strategies to reduce carbon emissions while reducing the number of poor populations does not directly affect carbon emissions.
THE ROLE OF EXPORT POLICIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION IN POVERTY REDUCTION IN INDONESIA WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE SDGS Sari, Cut Putri Mellita; Nailufar, Fanny; Trisniarti, Noviami; Yunita, Nur Afni
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v8i1.22322

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of export policies and environmental conservation in poverty reduction in Indonesia within the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The main focus is directed towards palm oil exports as a proxy for export policy and the area of reforestation as a proxy for environmental conservation efforts, with the number of poor people as the dependent variable. This study uses time series data from 2000–2023 and a linear-log regression approach. The research finds that an increase in palm oil export volume significantly reduces the number of poor people, affirming the role of the strategic export sector in supporting overall economic growth. On the contrary, reforestation shows a positive relationship with the number of poor people, indicating that conservation policies have not yet fully responded to the social and community welfare dimensions. The R² test result of 82.12% indicates that the model has a strong explanatory power. This research recommends a synergy between economic and environmental policies in an integrated manner so that poverty alleviation efforts align with ecosystem protection and local community empowerment.
Co-Authors Azhari Azhari Fanny Nailufar Figo Yori Dareza Hijri Juliansyah Khairisma, Khairisma Muhammad Yoesoef, Yoesrizal Mutia Rahmah Nur Sofyana, Nanda Padang, Debora Rozalina, Rozalina Rozalina Sari, Cut Putri Mellita Tarmizi Abbas Wahyuna, Fajar