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Testing the Philips Curve Model Based on Financial Technology and Macroprudential Policy in ASEAN Countries with the Highest Unemployment Rate Syahfia, Nurul; Nazliana Nasution, Lia; Rusiadi, Rusiadi
International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sj.v3i3.386

Abstract

Financial technology integration can influence unemployment rates in various ways, such as expanding access to the labor market through online platforms, creating new jobs within the financial technology sector itself, or increasing labor market efficiency through technologies such as job matching platforms. Macroprudential policy refers to the steps taken by financial authorities to manage systemic risks in the financial sector. In the context of the Phillips curve, these policies can have a direct or indirect effect on the unemployment rate through their influence on financial system stability and economic growth. In relation to ASEAN countries with the highest unemployment rates, testing this model will pay attention to structural, demographic and economic differences between these countries. These factors will influence how financial technology and macroprudential policy interact with the unemployment rate in each country. The results of this test provide valuable insights for policymakers in ASEAN countries with high unemployment rates. They can use this information to design more effective policies in promoting economic growth and reducing unemployment rates through the appropriate application of financial technology and macroprudential policies.
Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Melalui Kebijakan Makroprudensial di 5 Negara ASEAN Aprillia, Audre; Syahfia, Nurul; Putri, Winsi Fadiah; Nasution, Diwayana Putri; Rusiadi, Rusiadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION, Volume 5 Nomor 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v5i1.2136

Abstract

The objectives of the research include efforts to explore the macroprudential impact on financial system stability (FSS) and economy in 5 (five) ASEAN member countries during the period 2013 to 2019. The methodology of this study is based on the application of the Mutant Method, VAR, and Ardl Panel. Analysis of the research results revealed that the variables Rii Interest Rate (SBR), Money Supply (JUB), Exchange Rate, and Loan to Depocit Ratio (LDR) simultaneously have a significant influence on Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In addition, SBR and JUB have also proven to have an impact on the inflation rate. The results also produced a panel of leading indicators, consisting of the Inflation Index (INF) and currency exchange rates, as a marker of the effectiveness of control variables on economic stability in ASEAN countries. This indicator shows that INF and exchange rates play an important role in controlling economic stability, with controls in the short to long term. These findings provide significant insight into key factors affecting economic stability in the ASEAN region, providing the basis for more effective policy formulation in the future.