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Determinants of Depression Levels in Breast Cancer Survivors Widodo, Dyah; Djuwadi, Ganif; DK, Farida Halis; Budianto, Bachtiar
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v8i1.20695

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is one type of malignancy in breast tissue that is experienced by many women throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Breast cancer shows high morbidity and mortality rates. The East Java Provincial Health Office noted that breast cancer cases have increased from year to year.  The conditions and the process of cancer treatment can lead to psychological problems, including depression.Objective: This research aims to analyze the determinant factors that influence depression levels in breast cancer survivors.Methods: This study utilized the correlation method. The study was conducted in East Java. 158 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data collection method used was face-to-face. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS software, including cross-tabulation and multivariate linear regression test with alpha 0.05.Results: Research findings show that marital status (p=0.021) is related to social support (p=0.002), physical condition (p=0.003), and the level of depression, but there was no relationship between age (p=0.281), the level of education (p=0.752) and the length of illness (p=0.265) and depression levels in breast cancer survivors.Conclusion: It is concluded that the determinants of factors that influence the level of depression are marital status, social support, and physical condition in survivors of breast cancer. Breast cancer survivors are expected to maintain their enthusiasm and not give up to avoid depression, which can reduce their health status.
Determinants of Depression Levels in Breast Cancer Survivors Widodo, Dyah; Djuwadi, Ganif; DK, Farida Halis; Budianto, Bachtiar
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v8i1.20695

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is one type of malignancy in breast tissue that is experienced by many women throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Breast cancer shows high morbidity and mortality rates. The East Java Provincial Health Office noted that breast cancer cases have increased from year to year.  The conditions and the process of cancer treatment can lead to psychological problems, including depression.Objective: This research aims to analyze the determinant factors that influence depression levels in breast cancer survivors.Methods: This study utilized the correlation method. The study was conducted in East Java. 158 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data collection method used was face-to-face. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS software, including cross-tabulation and multivariate linear regression test with alpha 0.05.Results: Research findings show that marital status (p=0.021) is related to social support (p=0.002), physical condition (p=0.003), and the level of depression, but there was no relationship between age (p=0.281), the level of education (p=0.752) and the length of illness (p=0.265) and depression levels in breast cancer survivors.Conclusion: It is concluded that the determinants of factors that influence the level of depression are marital status, social support, and physical condition in survivors of breast cancer. Breast cancer survivors are expected to maintain their enthusiasm and not give up to avoid depression, which can reduce their health status.
Physical Conditions, Psychosocial, and Social Support Affects the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors Widodo, Dyah; Djuwadi, Ganif; Budianto, Bachtiar; Halis, Farida
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 19, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v19i1.1189

Abstract

Background: Cancer has become one of the leading causes of death in the world. The research aims to investigate the relationship between physical condition, psychosocial and social support, and quality of life in breast cancer survivors. Method: The sample of this study was breast cancer patients who attended medical therapy at four hospitals in Malang City, including Regional General Hospital Dr. Saiful Anwar, Lavalette Hospital, Panti Waluya Hospital, and Dr. Soepraoen Military Hospital. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique from March to November 2022.Result: Breast cancer survivors have a good overall quality of life, as proven by an average score of 80.94. 158 respondents were included in the research for correlation analysis. The findings also revealed a correlation between physical problems (p = 0.003), psychosocial disorders (p 0.001), and social support (p = 0.01) and breast cancer survivors’ quality of life.Conclusion: The breast cancer survivors have a good quality of life. Physical problems, psychosocial disorders, and social support are related to the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. Other factors may affect the quality of life of breast cancer patients in addition to the three main factors mentioned